Ronald Coase (original) (raw)
Ronald Harry Coase fou un economista i professor universitari anglès guardonat amb el Premi Nobel d'Economia l'any 1991.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| dbo:abstract | رونالد هاري كوس (بالإنجليزية: Ronald Harry Coase) (29 ديسمبر 1910 - 2 سبتمبر 2013)، كان اقتصاديًا ومؤلفًا بريطانيًا وأستاذًا في الاقتصاد في كلية الحقوق بجامعة شيكاغو، حيث وصل عام 1964 وعاش لبقية حياته. حصل على جائزة نوبل في العلوم الاقتصادية عام 1991. أثبت كوس، الذي اعتقد أن على الاقتصاديين دراسة الأسواق الحقيقية وليس النظرية، أن الشركات وسيلة لدفع تكاليف تشغيل السوق. يشتهر كوس بمقالين على وجه الخصوص: «طبيعة الشركة» المنشور عام 1937، والذي يقدم مفهوم تكاليف المعاملات لشرح طبيعة الشركات وحدودها، و «مشكلة التكلفة الاجتماعية» المكتوب عام 1960، الذي يشير إلى أن حقوق الملكية المحددة بشكل جيد يمكن أن تتغلب على مشكلات العوامل الخارجية (انظر نظرية كوس). إضافة إلى ذلك، فإن مقاربة كوس لتكاليف المعاملات مؤثرة في الاقتصاد التنظيمي الحديث، وقد أعاد أوليفر ويليامسون تقديمه. (ar) Ronald Harry Coase fou un economista i professor universitari anglès guardonat amb el Premi Nobel d'Economia l'any 1991. (ca) Ronald Harry Coase (29. prosince 1910 , Anglie - 2. září 2013 Chicago, USA) byl britský ekonom a profesor ekonomie na chicagské univerzitě práva. Poté, co studoval externí program londýnské univerzity v letech 1927 - 29, kde studoval společně s Arnoldem Plantem, začal navštěvovat London School of Economics. Coase promoval roku 1931 - obdržel titul B.Sc.. Svůj doktorát obhájil na téže univerzitě roku 1951. Ve stejném roce emigroval do USA. Nejprve začal vyučovat na univerzitě v Buffalu (University at Buffalo, The State University of New York). V roce 1958 začal učit na univerzitě v Virginii. Nakonec se v roce 1964 usadil v Chicagu. Začal učit na tamější univerzitě a stal se redaktorem deníku Právo a Ekonomie (Journal of Law and Economics). V roce 1991 obdržel Nobelovu cenu. Coase je znám především pro své dva články: Povaha firmy (1937), který představuje koncept transakčních nákladů, kterým vysvětluje velikost firmy a Problém nákladů společnosti (1960), který předpokládá, že dobře definovaná majetková práva mohou odstranit problémy spojené s pozitivními a negativními externalitami (Coasův teorém). Coaseho přístup k transakčním nákladům má momentálně vliv na moderní teorii organizace, kde byl tento přístup znovupředstaven Oliverem E. Williamsonem. Coase je také často označován jako "otec" reformy v politice umístění elektromagnetické vysílací licence v USA založené na jeho článku Federální komunikační komise (1959), kde kritizuje licencování rozsahu/spektra vysílání, a pro které navrhuje pro lepší řešení této otázky (tedy pro lepší poskytování vysílání uživatelům) správně definovat majetková práva. Dalším důležitým příspěvkem Coase je : neformální argument, že monopolista na trhu trvalého zboží nemá tržní moc, protože je neschopný zavázat se k tomu, že nebude snižovat ceny těchto výrobků v budoucnosti. Coase vytvořil dobře známou, ale často chybně uváděnou průpovídku: "Pokud údaje dostatečně dlouho mučíte, přiznají se" (cs) Ronald Harry Coase (* 29. Dezember 1910 in Willesden bei London, England; † 2. September 2013 in Chicago, Illinois) war ein britischer Wirtschaftswissenschaftler. Er erhielt 1991 den Alfred-Nobel-Gedächtnispreis für Wirtschaftswissenschaften für „seine Entdeckung und Klärung der Bedeutung der sogenannten Transaktionskosten und der Verfügungsrechte für die institutionelle Struktur und das Funktionieren der Wirtschaft“, das sogenannte Coase-Theorem. (de) Ronald COASE (naskiĝis la 29-an de decembro 1910, mortis la 2-an de septembro 2013) estis brita ekonomikisto. Li gajnis la Svedan Regnan Banko Premion de Ekonomika Scienco memore al Alfred Nobel je 1991. Coase estas plej bone konata ĉar du artikoloj precipe: "The Nature of the Firm" ("La Naturo de la Firmao") (1937), kiu enkondukas la koncepton de por ekspliki la grandecon de firmaoj, kaj "The Problem of Social Costs" ("La Problemo de Sociaj Kostoj") (1960), kiu proponas ke bone difinitaj posedrajtoj povus superi la problemojn de . (Ĉi tiuj estas la jaroj de unua eldonado.) La aliro de Coase uzate transakciaj kostoj estas nuntempe influa en moderna organiza teorio, kie ĝi estis reenkondukata de Oliver Williamson. (eo) Ronald Harry Coase (ˈkoʊs ahoskatua; Willesden, Londres, 1910eko abenduaren 29a - Chicago, 2013ko irailaren 2a) britainiar jatorriko ekonomialaria izan zen, Chicagoko Unibertsitateko irakaslea izandakoa. Ekonomiako Nobel saria jaso zuen 1991n. (eu) Ronald Coase (né le 29 décembre 1910 à Willesden, dans la banlieue de Londres, mort le 2 septembre 2013 à Chicago) est un économiste britannique. Considéré comme le père fondateur de la théorie des coûts de transaction (sous-branche de la nouvelle économie institutionnelle) et lauréat du prix dit Nobel d'économie en 1991, il fait partie des économistes qui ont fait naître l'économie des institutions et les théoriciens de l'analyse économique du droit se référent souvent à ses écrits sur la création de ce courant. (fr) Ronald Harry Coase (29 de diciembre de 1910 - 2 de septiembre de 2013) fue un economista y abogado británico y profesor emérito en la Universidad de Chicago. Fue laureado con el Premio del Banco de Suecia en Ciencias Económicas en memoria de Alfred Nobel en 1991 por el descubrimiento y aclaración del significado de los costes de transacción y derechos de propiedad para la estructura institucional y el funcionamiento de la economía. (es) Ronald Harry Coase (/ˈkoʊs/; 29 December 1910 – 2 September 2013) was a British economist and author. Coase received a bachelor of commerce degree (1932) and a PhD from the London School of Economics, where he was a member of the faculty until 1951. He was the Clifton R. Musser Professor of Economics at the University of Chicago Law School, where he arrived in 1964 and remained for the rest of his life. He received the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 1991. Coase believed economists should study real-world wealth creation, in the manner of Adam Smith, stating, "It is suicidal for the field to slide into a hard science of choice, ignoring the influences of society, history, culture, and politics on the working of the economy." He believed economic study should reduce emphasis on Price Theory or theoretical markets and instead focus on real markets. He established the case for the corporation as a means to pay the costs of operating a marketplace. Coase is best known for two articles: "The Nature of the Firm" (1937), which introduces the concept of transaction costs to explain the nature and limits of firms; and "The Problem of Social Cost" (1960), which suggests that well-defined property rights could overcome the problems of externalities if it were not for transaction costs (see Coase theorem). Additionally, Coase's transaction costs approach is currently influential in modern organizational economics, where it was reintroduced by Oliver E. Williamson. (en) Ronald Harry Coase (29 Desember 1910 – 2 September 2013) ialah seorang ekonom Britania Raya dan ekonomi di Universitas Chicago. (in) ロナルド・H・コース（Ronald H. Coase、1910年12月29日 - 2013年9月2日）は、イギリス生まれのアメリカの経済学者。1991年にノーベル経済学賞を受けた。 (ja) 로널드 해리 코스(Ronald Harry Coase, 1910년 12월 29일 ~ 2013년 9월 2일) 박사는 영국의 경제학자이다. 1927~1929년까지 런던대학교에서 공부한 후 런던정경대학교에서 박사학위를 취득했다. 그 후 시카고 대학교 로스쿨에서 교수로 재직하였다. 1937년 《》(The Nature of the Firm)을 발표해 기업의 본질과 한계를 설명하기 위한 거래 비용의 개념으로 알려졌고, 1960년 발표한 《》로 재산권과 외부 효과의 문제를 다루어, 1991년 노벨 경제학상을 수상했다. (ko) Ronald Harry Coase (Willesden (Londen), 29 december 1910 – Chicago, 2 september 2013) was een Brits econoom en hoogleraar Economie aan de Universiteit van Chicago. (nl) Ronald Harry Coase (ur. 29 grudnia 1910 w Londynie, zm. 2 września 2013 w Chicago) – brytyjski ekonomista, laureat Nagrody Banku Szwecji im. Alfreda Nobla w dziedzinie ekonomii w 1991 roku. (pl) Ronald Harry Coase è stato un economista inglese naturalizzato statunitense, vincitore del premio Nobel per l'economia nel 1991 «per la scoperta e la spiegazione dell'importanza che i costi di transazione e i diritti di proprietà hanno nella struttura istituzionale e nel funzionamento dell'economia». Trasferitosi negli Stati Uniti negli anni cinquanta, docente all'università di Buffalo, della Virginia e di Chicago è morto nel 2013 all'età di 102 anni. (it) Ро́нальд Га́рри Ко́уз (англ. Ronald Harry Coase [kəʊs]; 29 декабря 1910, Уиллесден, Лондон — 2 сентября 2013, Чикаго) — английский экономист, один из родоначальников нового институционализма, лауреат премии по экономике памяти Альфреда Нобеля 1991 года «за открытие и прояснение точного смысла трансакционных издержек и прав собственности в институциональной структуре и функционировании экономики». (ru) Ronald Harry Coase, född 29 december 1910 i , Brent, London, död 2 september 2013 i Chicago, Illinois, var en brittisk nationalekonom, verksam i Storbritannien och USA, som belönades med Sveriges Riksbanks pris i ekonomisk vetenskap till Alfred Nobels minne 1991. Han har utmärkt sig genom att skilja sig från den traditionella nationalekonomin med sin ovillighet att acceptera matematiseringen av ekonomin som ökat under 1900-talet. Coase var aktiv nationalekonom länge och skrev så sent som 2000 en uppmärksammad artikel om General Motors köp av karosstillverkaren . Coase avled den 2 september 2013. (sv) Ronald Harry Coase (Londres, 29 de dezembro de 1910 — 2 de setembro de 2013) foi um economista britânico. Filho da classe trabalhadora, Coase se apaixonou pelas economias de mercado, sendo agraciado com o Prémio de Ciências Económicas em Memória de Alfred Nobel de 1991, por sua produção da área da microeconomia, desenvolvendo a Teoria da Firma, e pelo seu trabalho denominado O Problema do Custo Social, que é considerado uma mudança de paradigma na área de legislação econômica bem como o trabalho mais citado na mesma. (pt) 罗纳德·哈利·科斯（英語：Ronald Harry Coase，1910年12月29日－2013年9月2日），生於英国英格兰伦敦，英国著名经济学家，美国芝加哥大学经济学教授、芝加哥经济学派代表人物，法律经济学的创始人之一，1991年诺贝尔经济学奖得主。 科斯是交易成本理論、科斯定理與寇斯猜想的提出者，對產權理論、法律經濟學以及新制度經濟學都作出了極大貢獻，1991年获得诺贝尔经济学奖。 (zh) Ро́нальд Га́рі Ко́уз (англ. Ronald Harry Coase, нар. 29 грудня 1910, Вілесден, Північно-Західний Лондон — † 2 вересня 2013, Чикаго) — англо-американський економіст, Кліфтон Р. Масер Професор Емерітус з економіки у Правничій школі Чиказького університету. Лауреат Нобелівської премії з економіки 1991 року. (uk) |
| dbo:almaMater | dbr:University_of_London dbr:London_School_of_Economics |
| dbo:award | dbr:Nobel_Prize_in_Economics |
| dbo:birthDate | 1910-12-29 (xsd:date) |
| dbo:birthPlace | dbr:Willesden |
| dbo:deathDate | 2013-09-02 (xsd:date) |
| dbo:depictionDescription | Ronald Coase (en) |
| dbo:field | dbr:Law_and_economics |
| dbo:institution | dbr:University_at_Buffalo dbr:University_of_Chicago dbr:University_of_Dundee dbr:University_of_Virginia dbr:London_School_of_Economics |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Coase_scan_11_edited.jpg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://webcast-law.uchicago.edu/2003/17_Coase_Lecture.mov http://www.trubeta.com/%23!coase/mainPage https://www.lib.uchicago.edu/e/scrc/findingaids/view.php%3Feadid=ICU.SPCL.COASER https://www.economist.com/node/17730360%3Fstory_id=17730360&CFID=157315775&CFTOKEN=39244204 http://www.reason.com/news/show/30115.html http://www.econlib.org/library/Enc/bios/Coase.html%7Cwork= http://coase.org/ http://www.econtalk.org/archives/_featuring/ronald_coase/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/467446%7Cvia=JSTOR https://www.newyorker.com/online/blogs/johncassidy/2013/09/ronald-coase-and-the-misuse-of-economics.html https://www.youtube.com/watch%3Fv=JpBb14SRMTc http://ssrn.com/abstract=732483 https://sk.sagepub.com/reference/libertarianism/n48.xml%7Curl=https:/books.google.com/books%3Fid=yxNgXs3TkJYC https://www.lib.uchicago.edu/scrc/ |
| dbo:wikiPageID | 26354 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength | 35540 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1124712214 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:American_Economic_Review dbr:Bachelor_of_commerce dbr:Price_Theory dbr:New_institutional_economics dbc:English_business_theorists dbr:University_at_Buffalo dbr:University_of_Chicago dbr:University_of_Chicago_Law_School dbr:University_of_Dundee dbr:University_of_Liverpool dbr:University_of_London dbr:University_of_Virginia dbr:Vertical_integration dbr:The_Problem_of_Social_Cost dbc:1910_births dbr:SAGE_Publishing dbr:The_Concise_Encyclopedia_of_Economics dbr:Efficiency_(economics) dbr:Frank_Knight dbr:George_Stigler dbr:Monopoly dbr:Corporation dbr:The_New_Yorker dbr:The_Washington_Post dbc:New_institutional_economists dbc:People_educated_at_Kilburn_Grammar_School dbr:Liberty_Fund dbr:London_School_of_Economics dbr:Slate_(magazine) dbr:Chicago_School_of_Economics dbr:Horizontal_integration dbc:2013_deaths dbc:20th-century_English_historians dbc:20th-century_English_male_writers dbc:20th-century__British_economists dbc:Academics_of_the_London_School_of_Economics dbc:Academics_of_the_University_of_Dundee dbc:Alumni_of_University_of_London_Worldwide dbc:Alumni_of_the_London_School_of_Economics dbc:Alumni_of_the_University_of_London dbc:Corresponding_Fellows_of_the_British_Academy dbc:Law_and_economics_scholars dbc:Men_centenarians dbc:University_of_Chicago_faculty dbc:University_of_Virginia_alumni dbc:University_of_Virginia_faculty dbc:21st-century_English_historians dbc:21st-century__British_economists dbc:Environmental_economists dbr:Cato_Institute dbr:Transaction_costs dbr:Willesden dbr:William_F._Sharpe dbr:Law_and_economics dbr:Aaron_Director dbr:Adam_Smith dbc:British_economics_writers dbc:Member_of_the_Mont_Pelerin_Society dbr:Externalities dbr:Forbes dbr:Forestry_Commission dbr:Central_Statistical_Office_(United_Kingdom) dbr:Government_failure dbr:Kilburn_Grammar_School dbr:List_of_Nobel_Memorial_Prize_laureates_in_Economics dbr:Property_rights_(economics) dbr:Guido_Calabresi dbr:Jacob_Viner dbr:Arnold_Plant dbr:Arthur_Cecil_Pigou dbc:Chicago_School_economists dbc:Distinguished_Fellows_of_the_American_Economic_Association dbc:English_Nobel_laureates dbc:Nobel_laureates_in_Economics dbc:University_at_Buffalo_faculty dbc:Historians_of_economic_thought dbc:Public_choice_theory dbc:Cato_Institute_people dbc:English_centenarians dbc:People_from_Willesden dbr:Coase_conjecture dbr:Coase_theorem dbr:Economic_system dbr:Economica dbr:Trade_secret dbr:Transaction_cost dbr:Regulatory_economics dbc:Earhart_Foundation_Fellows dbr:Philadelphia_Society dbr:Merton_H._Miller dbr:Milton_Friedman dbr:Oliver_E._Williamson dbr:Reason_(magazine) dbr:Externality dbr:List_of_think_tanks dbr:Abba_Lerner dbr:University_of_London_International_Programmes dbr:Telegraphist dbr:Library_of_Economics_and_Liberty dbr:Organizational_economics dbr:Nobel_Memorial_Prize_in_Economic_Sciences dbr:Pareto_efficiency dbr:The_Nature_of_the_Firm dbr:Nobel_Prize_in_Economics dbr:University_at_Buffalo,_The_State_University_of_New_York dbr:Harry_M._Markowitz dbr:Oliver_Williamson dbr:Gary_S._Becker dbr:Social_Cost dbr:Journal_of_Law_and_Economics dbr:Commons_based_peer_production dbr:Brace_(orthopaedic) dbr:Overhead_expenses dbr:File:Coase_working_2000s.jpg dbr:File:Coase_scan_10_edited.jpg dbr:File:Coase_b&w2.jpg dbr:File:Coase_profile_2003.jpg dbr:Ronald_Coase_Institute |
| dbp:almaMater | dbr:University_of_London dbr:London_School_of_Economics |
| dbp:awards | dbr:Nobel_Prize_in_Economics |
| dbp:before | dbr:William_F._Sharpe dbr:Merton_H._Miller dbr:Harry_M._Markowitz |
| dbp:birthDate | 1910-12-29 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:birthName | Ronald Harry Coase (en) |
| dbp:birthPlace | Willesden, London, England (en) |
| dbp:caption | Ronald Coase (en) |
| dbp:contributions | dbr:Coase_conjecture dbr:Coase_theorem Analysis of transaction costs (en) |
| dbp:deathDate | 2013-09-02 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:deathPlace | Chicago, Illinois, U.S. (en) |
| dbp:field | dbr:Law_and_economics |
| dbp:institution | dbr:University_at_Buffalo dbr:University_of_Chicago dbr:University_of_Dundee dbr:University_of_Virginia dbr:London_School_of_Economics |
| dbp:name | Ronald Coase (en) |
| dbp:nationality | British (en) |
| dbp:repecId | pco40 (en) |
| dbp:repecPrefix | e (en) |
| dbp:schoolTradition | dbr:New_institutional_economics dbr:Chicago_School_of_Economics |
| dbp:title | dbr:List_of_Nobel_Memorial_Prize_laureates_in_Economics |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Chicago_school_economists dbt:Authority_control dbt:Birth_date dbt:Blockquote dbt:Citation_needed dbt:Cite_book dbt:Cite_journal dbt:Find_a_Grave dbt:IPAc-en dbt:ISBN dbt:Main dbt:Nobelprize dbt:Portal dbt:Reflist dbt:S-ach dbt:S-aft dbt:S-bef dbt:S-end dbt:S-start dbt:S-ttl dbt:Short_description dbt:Use_British_English dbt:Use_dmy_dates dbt:Wikiquote dbt:Death_date_and_age dbt:Chicago_School_(economics) dbt:Property_navbox dbt:Infobox_economist dbt:Nobel_laureates_in_economics_1976–2000 dbt:Economics_sidebar dbt:Instecon dbt:Google_Scholar_id dbt:1991_Nobel_Prize_winners dbt:Capitalism_sidebar dbt:Internet_Archive_author |
| dbp:wordnet_type | http://www.w3.org/2006/03/wn/wn20/instances/synset-scientist-noun-1 |
| dbp:years | 1991 (xsd:integer) |
| dcterms:subject | dbc:English_business_theorists dbc:1910_births dbc:New_institutional_economists dbc:People_educated_at_Kilburn_Grammar_School dbc:2013_deaths dbc:20th-century_English_historians dbc:20th-century_English_male_writers dbc:20th-century__British_economists dbc:Academics_of_the_London_School_of_Economics dbc:Academics_of_the_University_of_Dundee dbc:Alumni_of_University_of_London_Worldwide dbc:Alumni_of_the_London_School_of_Economics dbc:Alumni_of_the_University_of_London dbc:Corresponding_Fellows_of_the_British_Academy dbc:Law_and_economics_scholars dbc:Men_centenarians dbc:University_of_Chicago_faculty dbc:University_of_Virginia_alumni dbc:University_of_Virginia_faculty dbc:21st-century_English_historians dbc:21st-century__British_economists dbc:Environmental_economists dbc:British_economics_writers dbc:Member_of_the_Mont_Pelerin_Society dbc:Chicago_School_economists dbc:Distinguished_Fellows_of_the_American_Economic_Association dbc:English_Nobel_laureates dbc:Nobel_laureates_in_Economics dbc:University_at_Buffalo_faculty dbc:Historians_of_economic_thought dbc:Public_choice_theory dbc:Cato_Institute_people dbc:English_centenarians dbc:People_from_Willesden dbc:Earhart_Foundation_Fellows |
| gold:hypernym | dbr:Economist |
| schema:sameAs | http://viaf.org/viaf/109637822 |
| rdf:type | owl:Thing foaf:Person dbo:Person dul:NaturalPerson wikidata:Q19088 wikidata:Q215627 wikidata:Q5 wikidata:Q729 yago:WikicatAmericanAcademics yago:WikicatAmericanCentenarians yago:WikicatAmericanEconomists yago:WikicatBritishCentenarians yago:WikicatBritishEconomists yago:WikicatBritishLibertarians yago:WikicatBritishNobelLaureates yago:WikicatBritishPeople yago:WikicatBritishScientists dbo:Animal dbo:Economist dbo:Eukaryote dbo:Species yago:WikicatBusinessTheorists yago:WikicatCentenarians schema:Person yago:WikicatNewInstitutionalEconomists yago:WikicatNobelLaureatesInEconomics yago:WikicatPeopleAssociatedWithTheLondonSchoolOfEconomics yago:WikicatPeopleEducatedAtKilburnGrammarSchool yago:WikicatPeopleFromBrent(LondonBorough) wikidata:Q188094 yago:Academician109759069 yago:Acquirer109764201 yago:Adult109605289 yago:Advocate109774783 yago:Alumnus109786338 yago:CausalAgent100007347 yago:Centenarian109904208 yago:Communicator109610660 yago:Economist110043643 yago:Educator110045713 yago:Historian110177150 yago:Honoree110183757 yago:Intellectual109621545 yago:Laureate110249011 yago:Libertarian110257524 yago:LivingThing100004258 yago:Object100002684 yago:Oldster110376523 yago:Organism100004475 yago:Person100007846 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:Professional110480253 yago:Recipient109627906 yago:WikicatHistoriansOfEconomicThought yago:Writer110794014 yago:YagoLegalActor yago:YagoLegalActorGeo yago:Scholar110557854 yago:Scientist110560637 yago:SocialScientist110619642 yago:Theorist110706812 yago:Whole100003553 yago:Wikicat20th-centuryEconomists yago:Wikicat20th-centuryEnglishWriters yago:Wikicat21st-centuryEconomists yago:Wikicat21st-centuryEnglishWriters yago:WikicatAlumniOfTheLondonSchoolOfEconomics yago:WikicatAlumniOfTheUniversityOfLondonInternationalProgrammes yago:WikicatEnglishBusinessTheorists yago:WikicatEnglishCentenarians yago:WikicatEnglishEconomists yago:WikicatEnglishHistorians yago:WikicatEnglishNobelLaureates yago:WikicatPeopleFromWillesden |
| rdfs:comment | Ronald Harry Coase fou un economista i professor universitari anglès guardonat amb el Premi Nobel d'Economia l'any 1991. (ca) Ronald Harry Coase (* 29. Dezember 1910 in Willesden bei London, England; † 2. September 2013 in Chicago, Illinois) war ein britischer Wirtschaftswissenschaftler. Er erhielt 1991 den Alfred-Nobel-Gedächtnispreis für Wirtschaftswissenschaften für „seine Entdeckung und Klärung der Bedeutung der sogenannten Transaktionskosten und der Verfügungsrechte für die institutionelle Struktur und das Funktionieren der Wirtschaft“, das sogenannte Coase-Theorem. (de) Ronald Harry Coase (ˈkoʊs ahoskatua; Willesden, Londres, 1910eko abenduaren 29a - Chicago, 2013ko irailaren 2a) britainiar jatorriko ekonomialaria izan zen, Chicagoko Unibertsitateko irakaslea izandakoa. Ekonomiako Nobel saria jaso zuen 1991n. (eu) Ronald Coase (né le 29 décembre 1910 à Willesden, dans la banlieue de Londres, mort le 2 septembre 2013 à Chicago) est un économiste britannique. Considéré comme le père fondateur de la théorie des coûts de transaction (sous-branche de la nouvelle économie institutionnelle) et lauréat du prix dit Nobel d'économie en 1991, il fait partie des économistes qui ont fait naître l'économie des institutions et les théoriciens de l'analyse économique du droit se référent souvent à ses écrits sur la création de ce courant. (fr) Ronald Harry Coase (29 de diciembre de 1910 - 2 de septiembre de 2013) fue un economista y abogado británico y profesor emérito en la Universidad de Chicago. Fue laureado con el Premio del Banco de Suecia en Ciencias Económicas en memoria de Alfred Nobel en 1991 por el descubrimiento y aclaración del significado de los costes de transacción y derechos de propiedad para la estructura institucional y el funcionamiento de la economía. (es) Ronald Harry Coase (29 Desember 1910 – 2 September 2013) ialah seorang ekonom Britania Raya dan ekonomi di Universitas Chicago. (in) ロナルド・H・コース（Ronald H. Coase、1910年12月29日 - 2013年9月2日）は、イギリス生まれのアメリカの経済学者。1991年にノーベル経済学賞を受けた。 (ja) 로널드 해리 코스(Ronald Harry Coase, 1910년 12월 29일 ~ 2013년 9월 2일) 박사는 영국의 경제학자이다. 1927~1929년까지 런던대학교에서 공부한 후 런던정경대학교에서 박사학위를 취득했다. 그 후 시카고 대학교 로스쿨에서 교수로 재직하였다. 1937년 《》(The Nature of the Firm)을 발표해 기업의 본질과 한계를 설명하기 위한 거래 비용의 개념으로 알려졌고, 1960년 발표한 《》로 재산권과 외부 효과의 문제를 다루어, 1991년 노벨 경제학상을 수상했다. (ko) Ronald Harry Coase (Willesden (Londen), 29 december 1910 – Chicago, 2 september 2013) was een Brits econoom en hoogleraar Economie aan de Universiteit van Chicago. (nl) Ronald Harry Coase (ur. 29 grudnia 1910 w Londynie, zm. 2 września 2013 w Chicago) – brytyjski ekonomista, laureat Nagrody Banku Szwecji im. Alfreda Nobla w dziedzinie ekonomii w 1991 roku. (pl) Ronald Harry Coase è stato un economista inglese naturalizzato statunitense, vincitore del premio Nobel per l'economia nel 1991 «per la scoperta e la spiegazione dell'importanza che i costi di transazione e i diritti di proprietà hanno nella struttura istituzionale e nel funzionamento dell'economia». Trasferitosi negli Stati Uniti negli anni cinquanta, docente all'università di Buffalo, della Virginia e di Chicago è morto nel 2013 all'età di 102 anni. (it) Ро́нальд Га́рри Ко́уз (англ. Ronald Harry Coase [kəʊs]; 29 декабря 1910, Уиллесден, Лондон — 2 сентября 2013, Чикаго) — английский экономист, один из родоначальников нового институционализма, лауреат премии по экономике памяти Альфреда Нобеля 1991 года «за открытие и прояснение точного смысла трансакционных издержек и прав собственности в институциональной структуре и функционировании экономики». (ru) Ronald Harry Coase, född 29 december 1910 i , Brent, London, död 2 september 2013 i Chicago, Illinois, var en brittisk nationalekonom, verksam i Storbritannien och USA, som belönades med Sveriges Riksbanks pris i ekonomisk vetenskap till Alfred Nobels minne 1991. Han har utmärkt sig genom att skilja sig från den traditionella nationalekonomin med sin ovillighet att acceptera matematiseringen av ekonomin som ökat under 1900-talet. Coase var aktiv nationalekonom länge och skrev så sent som 2000 en uppmärksammad artikel om General Motors köp av karosstillverkaren . Coase avled den 2 september 2013. (sv) Ronald Harry Coase (Londres, 29 de dezembro de 1910 — 2 de setembro de 2013) foi um economista britânico. Filho da classe trabalhadora, Coase se apaixonou pelas economias de mercado, sendo agraciado com o Prémio de Ciências Económicas em Memória de Alfred Nobel de 1991, por sua produção da área da microeconomia, desenvolvendo a Teoria da Firma, e pelo seu trabalho denominado O Problema do Custo Social, que é considerado uma mudança de paradigma na área de legislação econômica bem como o trabalho mais citado na mesma. (pt) 罗纳德·哈利·科斯（英語：Ronald Harry Coase，1910年12月29日－2013年9月2日），生於英国英格兰伦敦，英国著名经济学家，美国芝加哥大学经济学教授、芝加哥经济学派代表人物，法律经济学的创始人之一，1991年诺贝尔经济学奖得主。 科斯是交易成本理論、科斯定理與寇斯猜想的提出者，對產權理論、法律經濟學以及新制度經濟學都作出了極大貢獻，1991年获得诺贝尔经济学奖。 (zh) Ро́нальд Га́рі Ко́уз (англ. Ronald Harry Coase, нар. 29 грудня 1910, Вілесден, Північно-Західний Лондон — † 2 вересня 2013, Чикаго) — англо-американський економіст, Кліфтон Р. Масер Професор Емерітус з економіки у Правничій школі Чиказького університету. Лауреат Нобелівської премії з економіки 1991 року. (uk) رونالد هاري كوس (بالإنجليزية: Ronald Harry Coase) (29 ديسمبر 1910 - 2 سبتمبر 2013)، كان اقتصاديًا ومؤلفًا بريطانيًا وأستاذًا في الاقتصاد في كلية الحقوق بجامعة شيكاغو، حيث وصل عام 1964 وعاش لبقية حياته. حصل على جائزة نوبل في العلوم الاقتصادية عام 1991. (ar) Ronald Harry Coase (29. prosince 1910 , Anglie - 2. září 2013 Chicago, USA) byl britský ekonom a profesor ekonomie na chicagské univerzitě práva. Poté, co studoval externí program londýnské univerzity v letech 1927 - 29, kde studoval společně s Arnoldem Plantem, začal navštěvovat London School of Economics. Coase promoval roku 1931 - obdržel titul B.Sc.. Svůj doktorát obhájil na téže univerzitě roku 1951. Ve stejném roce emigroval do USA. Nejprve začal vyučovat na univerzitě v Buffalu (University at Buffalo, The State University of New York). V roce 1958 začal učit na univerzitě v Virginii. Nakonec se v roce 1964 usadil v Chicagu. Začal učit na tamější univerzitě a stal se redaktorem deníku Právo a Ekonomie (Journal of Law and Economics). V roce 1991 obdržel Nobelovu cenu. (cs) Ronald COASE (naskiĝis la 29-an de decembro 1910, mortis la 2-an de septembro 2013) estis brita ekonomikisto. Li gajnis la Svedan Regnan Banko Premion de Ekonomika Scienco memore al Alfred Nobel je 1991. Coase estas plej bone konata ĉar du artikoloj precipe: "The Nature of the Firm" ("La Naturo de la Firmao") (1937), kiu enkondukas la koncepton de por ekspliki la grandecon de firmaoj, kaj "The Problem of Social Costs" ("La Problemo de Sociaj Kostoj") (1960), kiu proponas ke bone difinitaj posedrajtoj povus superi la problemojn de . (Ĉi tiuj estas la jaroj de unua eldonado.) (eo) Ronald Harry Coase (/ˈkoʊs/; 29 December 1910 – 2 September 2013) was a British economist and author. Coase received a bachelor of commerce degree (1932) and a PhD from the London School of Economics, where he was a member of the faculty until 1951. He was the Clifton R. Musser Professor of Economics at the University of Chicago Law School, where he arrived in 1964 and remained for the rest of his life. He received the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 1991. (en) |
| rdfs:label | رونالد كوس (ar) Ronald Coase (ca) Ronald H. Coase (cs) Ronald Coase (de) Ronald H. Coase (eo) Ronald Coase (es) Ronald Coase (eu) Ronald Harry Coase (in) Ronald Coase (fr) Ronald Coase (it) ロナルド・コース (ja) 로널드 코스 (ko) Ronald Coase (nl) Ronald Coase (en) Ronald Coase (pt) Ronald Coase (pl) Коуз, Рональд (ru) Рональд Коуз (uk) Ronald Coase (sv) 罗纳德·科斯 (zh) |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:Ronald Coase http://data.europa.eu/euodp/jrc-names/Ronald_Coase http://data.europa.eu/euodp/jrc-names/Ronald_H._Coase yago-res:Ronald Coase http://d-nb.info/gnd/119069156 http://viaf.org/viaf/109637822 wikidata:Ronald Coase http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p075168693 dbpedia-an:Ronald Coase dbpedia-ar:Ronald Coase http://arz.dbpedia.org/resource/رونالد_كوس dbpedia-az:Ronald Coase dbpedia-be:Ronald Coase dbpedia-bg:Ronald Coase http://bn.dbpedia.org/resource/রোনাল্ড_কোজ dbpedia-ca:Ronald Coase dbpedia-cs:Ronald Coase dbpedia-da:Ronald Coase dbpedia-de:Ronald Coase dbpedia-eo:Ronald Coase dbpedia-es:Ronald Coase dbpedia-et:Ronald Coase dbpedia-eu:Ronald Coase dbpedia-fa:Ronald Coase dbpedia-fi:Ronald Coase dbpedia-fr:Ronald Coase dbpedia-gd:Ronald Coase dbpedia-he:Ronald Coase dbpedia-hu:Ronald Coase http://hy.dbpedia.org/resource/Ռոնալդ_Քոուզ dbpedia-id:Ronald Coase dbpedia-io:Ronald Coase dbpedia-is:Ronald Coase dbpedia-it:Ronald Coase dbpedia-ja:Ronald Coase dbpedia-ko:Ronald Coase http://ky.dbpedia.org/resource/Коуз_Рональд dbpedia-la:Ronald Coase dbpedia-lb:Ronald Coase http://lt.dbpedia.org/resource/Ronald_H._Coase http://lv.dbpedia.org/resource/Ronalds_Kouzs dbpedia-ms:Ronald Coase dbpedia-nds:Ronald Coase dbpedia-nl:Ronald Coase dbpedia-no:Ronald Coase dbpedia-pl:Ronald Coase dbpedia-pnb:Ronald Coase dbpedia-pt:Ronald Coase dbpedia-ro:Ronald Coase dbpedia-ru:Ronald Coase dbpedia-simple:Ronald Coase dbpedia-sk:Ronald Coase dbpedia-sv:Ronald Coase http://ta.dbpedia.org/resource/ரொனால்ட்_கோஸ் http://te.dbpedia.org/resource/రోనాల్డ్_కోస్ dbpedia-tr:Ronald Coase dbpedia-uk:Ronald Coase http://ur.dbpedia.org/resource/رونالڈ_کوس http://uz.dbpedia.org/resource/Ronald_Coase dbpedia-vi:Ronald Coase dbpedia-yo:Ronald Coase dbpedia-zh:Ronald Coase https://global.dbpedia.org/id/onWK |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Ronald_Coase?oldid=1124712214&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Coase_b&w2.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Coase_profile_2003.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Coase_scan_10_edited.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Coase_scan_11_edited.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Coase_working_2000s.jpg |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Ronald_Coase |
| foaf:name | Ronald Coase (en) |
| is dbo:influenced of | dbr:Joseph_Schumpeter dbr:Frank_Knight dbr:Friedrich_Hayek dbr:Aaron_Director dbr:Arnold_Plant |
| is dbo:influencedBy of | dbr:David_D._Friedman dbr:Paul_Joskow dbr:Peter_Boettke dbr:Robert_Higgs dbr:Steve_Hanke dbr:Steven_Landsburg dbr:Steven_N._S._Cheung dbr:Duncan_Black dbr:Oliver_E._Williamson dbr:Richard_L._Sandor |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:Coase dbr:Man_and_the_Economy dbr:Man_&_the_Economy dbr:R._H._Coase dbr:RH_Coase dbr:Ronald_H._Coase |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Schools_of_economic_thought dbr:English_tort_law dbr:List_of_University_of_Chicago_Booth_School_of_Business_faculty dbr:List_of_University_of_Chicago_faculty dbr:List_of_business_theorists dbr:List_of_centenarians_(educators,_schoo...ors,_social_scientists_and_linguists) dbr:List_of_corresponding_fellows_of_the_British_Academy dbr:New_institutional_economics dbr:Bernard_D._Meltzer dbr:Bertrand_Lemennicier dbr:David_D._Friedman dbr:History_of_economic_thought dbr:Joseph_Schumpeter dbr:List_of_Nobel_laureates_by_country dbr:Paul_Joskow dbr:Peter_Boettke dbr:Robert_Higgs dbr:University_at_Buffalo dbr:University_of_Chicago dbr:University_of_Chicago_Law_School dbr:University_of_Dundee dbr:University_of_Liverpool dbr:Deaths_in_September_2013 dbr:December_1910 dbr:December_29 dbr:Durapolist dbr:EMLE dbr:Earhart_Foundation dbr:Incomplete_contracts dbr:Internalization_theory dbr:International_law dbr:Internationalization dbr:September_2 dbr:List_of_people_associated_with_the_University_of_London dbr:New_institutionalism dbr:The_Problem_of_Social_Cost dbr:Scott_Gaille dbr:1910_in_the_United_Kingdom dbr:1991_in_the_United_Kingdom dbr:Continental_Television,_Inc._v._GTE_Sylvania,_Inc. dbr:Copyright_Term_Extension_Act dbr:Corporate_governance dbr:Russ_Roberts dbr:Chicago_school_of_economics dbr:Essays_in_Positive_Economics dbr:Geoffrey_Sampson dbr:Wikinomics dbr:Spectrum_commons_theory dbr:1991 dbr:1991_in_England dbr:Coase dbr:Frank_Knight dbr:Free-rider_problem dbr:Friedrich_Hayek dbr:G._Warren_Nutter dbr:Mont_Pelerin_Society dbr:Corporate_law dbr:Criticisms_of_econometrics dbr:1910 dbr:2013 dbr:Leegin_Creative_Leather_Products,_Inc._v._PSKS,_Inc. dbr:London_School_of_Economics dbr:Steve_Hanke dbr:Steven_Landsburg dbr:Steven_N._S._Cheung dbr:Commons-based_peer_production dbr:Emissions_trading dbr:Pigouvian_tax dbr:Authorship_and_ownership_in_copyright_law_in_Canada dbr:Cato_Institute dbr:Tort dbr:Willesden dbr:Law_and_economics dbr:List_of_Armenian_inventors_and_discoverers dbr:2013_in_Europe dbr:2013_in_the_United_Kingdom dbr:A._W._B._Simpson dbr:Aaron_Director dbr:Adam_Smith dbr:American_Economic_Association dbr:American_Enterprise_Institute dbr:Dali_Yang dbr:Duncan_Black dbr:Economics dbr:Economics_of_climate_change dbr:Broadcast_license dbr:Diluted_property_rights_theory dbr:Germain_Belzile dbr:Government_failure dbr:History_of_capitalist_theory dbr:History_of_microeconomics dbr:Kilburn_Grammar_School dbr:List_of_English_people dbr:List_of_Nobel_Memorial_Prize_laureates_in_Economics dbr:List_of_Nobel_laureates_by_university_affiliation dbr:List_of_economists dbr:Market_failure dbr:Property_rights_(economics) dbr:Public_good_(economics) dbr:Guido_Calabresi dbr:Harold_Demsetz dbr:James_M._Buchanan dbr:The_Armchair_Economist dbr:Ronald_Hamowy dbr:Armen_Alchian dbr:Arnold_Plant dbr:Arthur_Cecil_Pigou dbr:Attention_economy dbr:Law dbr:Coase_conjecture dbr:Coase_theorem dbr:EconTalk dbr:Efficient_Voter_Rule dbr:Here_Comes_Everybody_(book) dbr:Hold-up_problem dbr:Transaction_cost dbr:The_Wealth_of_Nations dbr:Real-world_economics dbr:Douglass_North dbr:Market_(economics) dbr:Phil_C._Neal dbr:Philadelphia_Society dbr:Free_market dbr:Institute_of_Economic_Affairs dbr:Michael_C._Jensen dbr:Neoliberalism dbr:Oliver_E._Williamson dbr:Organization dbr:Organization_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party dbr:Social_cost dbr:Externality dbr:The_Journal_of_Law_and_Economics dbr:Thomas_J._Miles dbr:Transaction_Man dbr:Evolutionary_economics dbr:Man_and_the_Economy dbr:Scientific_phenomena_named_after_people dbr:Unearned_income dbr:Organizational_economics dbr:Nobel_Memorial_Prize_in_Economic_Sciences dbr:Theory_of_the_firm dbr:Virginia_school_of_political_economy dbr:The_Nature_of_the_Firm dbr:Man_&_the_Economy dbr:Richard_L._Sandor dbr:Spectrum_management dbr:R._H._Coase dbr:RH_Coase dbr:Ronald_H._Coase |
| is dbp:influenced of | dbr:Joseph_Schumpeter dbr:Frank_Knight dbr:Friedrich_Hayek dbr:Aaron_Director dbr:Arnold_Plant |
| is dbp:influences of | dbr:David_D._Friedman dbr:Paul_Joskow dbr:Peter_Boettke dbr:Robert_Higgs dbr:Steve_Hanke dbr:Steven_Landsburg dbr:Steven_N._S._Cheung dbr:Duncan_Black dbr:Oliver_E._Williamson dbr:Richard_L._Sandor |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Ronald_Coase |
