Sacking of Lawrence (original) (raw)
( 1863년의 로렌스 습격 사건은 문서를 참고하십시오.) 로렌스 약탈(Sacking of Lawrence)은 1856년 5월 21일 미합중국의 노예 제도 옹호론자들이 노예 제도 폐지론자 정착민들이 만든 로렌스 마을을 약탈하고 공격한 사건이다. 이 사건은 피의 캔자스로 알려진 캔자스 준주의 게릴라전 전투가 악화되는 영향을 주었다.
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| dbo:abstract | El saqueig de Lawrence es va produir el 21 de maig de 1856, quan els activistes pro-esclavisme, dirigits pel xèrif Samuel J. Jones, van atacar i saquejar la ciutat de Lawrence (Kansas), que havia estat fundada per colons anti-esclavisme de Massachusetts, que esperaven per fer de Kansas un "estat lliure". L'incident va alimentar la guerra de guerrilles del Territori de Kansas que més tard es va fer conegut com a "Bleeding Kansas". El cost humà de l'atac va ser baix: només va morir un membre de la banda proesclavista, i la seva mort va ser casual. Tanmateix, Jones i els seus homes van detenir la producció dels diaris "Free-Stater" Kansas Free State ("Estat Lliure de Kansas") i l'Herald of Freedom ("Herald de Llibertat"), fet que va significar el cessament de la publicació total del primer i que aquest últim trigués mesos a tornar a començar. Els homes pro-esclavistes també van destruir l'hotel Free State i la casa de , qui posteriorment seria el primer governador de l'estat de Kansas (1861-1863). (ca) Le Saccage de Lawrence (Kansas) fait partie d'une série de violentes confrontations politiques et populaires regroupées sous le nom de Bleeding Kansas qui opposèrent, de 1854 à 1861, dans le Territoire du Kansas et les villes de la frontière ouest du Missouri, les Free Soilers (anti-esclavagistes) et les Border Ruffians (partisans de l'esclavage). Les évènements du Bleeding Kansas menèrent directement à la guerre de Sécession et conditionnèrent les relations entre Kansas et Missouri. Le 21 mai 1856, des partisans de l'esclavage venus du Missouri, attaquent et mettent à sac le village de Lawrence, fondée par des colons anti-esclavagistes. L'incident alimentera la spirale de la violence. (fr) The sacking of Lawrence occurred on May 21, 1856, when pro-slavery settlers, led by Douglas County Sheriff Samuel J. Jones, attacked and ransacked Lawrence, Kansas, a town which had been founded by anti-slavery settlers from Massachusetts who were hoping to make Kansas a free state. The incident fueled the irregular conflict in Kansas Territory that later became known as Bleeding Kansas. The human cost of the attack was low: only one person—a member of the pro-slavery gang—was killed, and his death was accidental. However, Jones and his men halted production of the Free-State newspapers the Kansas Free State and the Herald of Freedom (with the former ceasing publication altogether and the latter taking months to once again start up). The pro-slavery men also destroyed the Free State Hotel and Charles L. Robinson's house. (en) ( 1863년의 로렌스 습격 사건은 문서를 참고하십시오.) 로렌스 약탈(Sacking of Lawrence)은 1856년 5월 21일 미합중국의 노예 제도 옹호론자들이 노예 제도 폐지론자 정착민들이 만든 로렌스 마을을 약탈하고 공격한 사건이다. 이 사건은 피의 캔자스로 알려진 캔자스 준주의 게릴라전 전투가 악화되는 영향을 주었다. (ko) Il saccheggio di Lawrence ebbe luogo il 21 maggio 1856, quando gli schiavisti americani, guidati da , sceriffo della Contea di Douglas nel Kansas, attaccarono e misero a sacco la cittadina di Lawrence, una città che era stata fondata da coloni antischiavisti del Massachusetts, che speravano di rendere il Kansas uno stato libero dalla schiavitù. Lꞌevento alimentò il conflitto irregolare nel Territorio del Kansas, che più tardi divenne noto come Kansas sanguinante. Il costo umano dellꞌattacco fu modesto: solo una persona, membro della banda pro-schiavitù, rimase ucciso, e il suo decesso fu accidentale. Comunque, Jones e i suoi uomini fermarono la stampa dei giornali antischiavisti, il Kansas Free State e lꞌHerald of Freedom (il primo chiuse definitivamente la sua pubblicazione, mentre il secondo le riprese dopo mesi di inattività). Gli schiavisti distrussero anche lꞌhotel Free State e la casa di . (it) |
| dbo:causalties | 1 wounded |
| dbo:combatant | Free-StateAbolitionists Proslaverysettlers |
| dbo:commander | dbr:Samuel_C._Pomeroy dbr:Samuel_J._Jones |
| dbo:date | 1856-05-21 (xsd:date) |
| dbo:isPartOfMilitaryConflict | dbr:Bleeding_Kansas |
| dbo:place | dbr:Douglas_County,_Kansas |
| dbo:result | * Lawrence looted Proslaveryvictory *Free State HotelandCharles L. Robinson's house destroyed * Production of Kansas Free State ended; production of Herald of Freedom temporarily halted |
| dbo:strength | 300 abolitionist civilians |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Sacking-lawrence.jpg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://www.territorialkansasonline.org/~imlskto/cgi-bin/index.php http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/lawrencesack.htm http://www.kshs.org/publicat/khq/1968/68_4_griffin.htm |
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| dbp:caption | Ruins of Free State Hotel after the attack (en) |
| dbp:casualties | 1 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:combatant | dbr:Abolitionism_in_the_United_States dbr:Free-Stater_(Kansas) Proslavery settlers (en) |
| dbp:commander | dbr:Samuel_C._Pomeroy dbr:Samuel_J._Jones |
| dbp:conflict | Sacking of Lawrence (en) |
| dbp:date | 1856-05-21 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:imageSize | 300 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:partof | dbr:Bleeding_Kansas |
| dbp:place | dbr:Douglas_County,_Kansas |
| dbp:result | Proslavery victory * Production of Kansas Free State ended; production of Herald of Freedom temporarily halted * Free State Hotel and Charles L. Robinson's house destroyed * Lawrence looted (en) |
| dbp:strength | 300 (xsd:integer) abolitionist civilians (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | ( 1863년의 로렌스 습격 사건은 문서를 참고하십시오.) 로렌스 약탈(Sacking of Lawrence)은 1856년 5월 21일 미합중국의 노예 제도 옹호론자들이 노예 제도 폐지론자 정착민들이 만든 로렌스 마을을 약탈하고 공격한 사건이다. 이 사건은 피의 캔자스로 알려진 캔자스 준주의 게릴라전 전투가 악화되는 영향을 주었다. (ko) El saqueig de Lawrence es va produir el 21 de maig de 1856, quan els activistes pro-esclavisme, dirigits pel xèrif Samuel J. Jones, van atacar i saquejar la ciutat de Lawrence (Kansas), que havia estat fundada per colons anti-esclavisme de Massachusetts, que esperaven per fer de Kansas un "estat lliure". L'incident va alimentar la guerra de guerrilles del Territori de Kansas que més tard es va fer conegut com a "Bleeding Kansas". (ca) The sacking of Lawrence occurred on May 21, 1856, when pro-slavery settlers, led by Douglas County Sheriff Samuel J. Jones, attacked and ransacked Lawrence, Kansas, a town which had been founded by anti-slavery settlers from Massachusetts who were hoping to make Kansas a free state. The incident fueled the irregular conflict in Kansas Territory that later became known as Bleeding Kansas. (en) Le Saccage de Lawrence (Kansas) fait partie d'une série de violentes confrontations politiques et populaires regroupées sous le nom de Bleeding Kansas qui opposèrent, de 1854 à 1861, dans le Territoire du Kansas et les villes de la frontière ouest du Missouri, les Free Soilers (anti-esclavagistes) et les Border Ruffians (partisans de l'esclavage). Les évènements du Bleeding Kansas menèrent directement à la guerre de Sécession et conditionnèrent les relations entre Kansas et Missouri. (fr) Il saccheggio di Lawrence ebbe luogo il 21 maggio 1856, quando gli schiavisti americani, guidati da , sceriffo della Contea di Douglas nel Kansas, attaccarono e misero a sacco la cittadina di Lawrence, una città che era stata fondata da coloni antischiavisti del Massachusetts, che speravano di rendere il Kansas uno stato libero dalla schiavitù. Lꞌevento alimentò il conflitto irregolare nel Territorio del Kansas, che più tardi divenne noto come Kansas sanguinante. (it) |
| rdfs:label | Saqueig de Lawrence (ca) Saccage de Lawrence (fr) Saccheggio di Lawrence (it) 로렌스 약탈 (ko) Sacking of Lawrence (en) |
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