Saemaeul-ho (original) (raw)
Le Saemaeul-ho (en hangeul = 새마을호) ou Saemaeul est un type de train utilisé par Korail, le principal exploitant ferroviaire en Corée du Sud.
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| dbo:abstract | Der Saemaeul (새마을-호, Saemaeul-ho, in älteren Transkriptionen auch Saemaul) ist die Bezeichnung für die seit 1969 von der Koreanischen Eisenbahngesellschaft Korail betriebenen Züge, die sich von den einfacheren Mugunghwa-Zügen durch größere und komfortablere Sitzplätze und die Abwesenheit von Stehplätzen unterscheiden. Vor der Einführung der KTX waren sie die schnellsten in Korea verkehrenden Züge. Seit 2014 werden die aktuellen Long Length Saemaeul-ho Passenger Car durch die neuen ITX-Saemaeul ersetzt. Der letzte Zug dieser Art fuhr am 30. April 2018 nach Yongsan. Ältere, nicht mehr verwendete Züge sind die Diesel Hydraulic Car (DHC) und die Streamlined Saemaul-ho Passenger Car. Der Name Saemaeul bedeutet Neues Dorf, er bezieht sich auf Saemaeul Undong („Neues Dorf Kampagne“), eine 1970 gestartete Initiative zur Modernisierung ländlicher Regionen. (de) Le Saemaeul-ho (en hangeul = 새마을호) ou Saemaeul est un type de train utilisé par Korail, le principal exploitant ferroviaire en Corée du Sud. (fr) The Saemaeul-ho, formerly known as the Saemaul-ho and Saemaul Express, is a class of train operated by Korail, the national railroad of South Korea, since February 8, 1969. Before the introduction of the KTX express trains, the Saemaeul-ho was the fastest class of trains in South Korea, making the journey from Seoul to Busan in less than 5 hours. Saemaeul trains operated on several lines, but they now only operate on the Janghang Line. Saemaeul-ho trains are distinguished from the more basic Mugunghwa-ho trains by their larger and comfortable seats and the absence of standing passengers. Trains are also distinguished from the Mugunghwa-ho trains by their colour; typical Saemaeul train passenger cars are painted in red and black. In the past, Saemaeul passenger cars were painted in green, blue, and yellow. The length of a Saemaeul train varies from 5 cars to 12 cars, either as one or two sets; certain Saemaeul-ho trains that ran from Seoul to Busan separated at Gupo station, with one half travelling along the Bujeon Line and Donghae Nambu Line to Haeundae, and the travelling down the main Gyeongbu Line to Busan station. The Saemaeul-ho took its name from the Saemaul Undong, a movement for rural revitalization spearheaded by Park Chung-hee in the 1970s. The Saemaeul-ho class was phased out on all lines except the Janghang Line by the ITX-Saemaeul starting on May 12, 2014. The new ITX-Saemaeul trains have a faster average speed of 150 kilometers per hour, and replaced the older Saemaeul trains gradually until April 30, 2018. (en) Saemaul atau Saemaul-ho (ho dalam bahasa Korea berarti kereta) adalah kereta api kelas bisnis di Korea Selatan yang dioperasikan oleh Korail. Sebelum ada KTX, Saemaul merupakan kereta api tercepat di Korea Selatan di mana jarak Seoul-Busan ditempuh dalam waktu 5 jam. Saemaul dibedakan dari kelas dibawahnya yaitu Mugunghwa oleh tempat duduk yang lebih nyaman dan lega, layanan audio-visual, bahan bacaan, serta tidak adanya penumpang yang berdiri. (in) セマウル号（セマウルごう）は、韓国鉄道公社（KORAIL）の列車の種別。「セマウル」とは「新しい村」の意で、朴正煕政権が推進したセマウル運動にちなむ。2000年代初頭まで韓国を代表する優等列車であったが、韓国高速鉄道（KTX）や後継の種別となる「ITX-セマウル」の登場によって運行範囲が縮小され、2015年以降は長項線でのみ運行されている。 (ja) ( 이 문서는 장항선에만 존재하는 여객열차 등급에 관한 것입니다. 2014년 새마을호를 대체하기 위해 신설된 열차에 대해서는 ITX-새마을 문서를 참고하십시오.)( 이 문서는 열차의 등급에 관한 것입니다. 차량에 대해서는 새마을형 디젤 액압 동차 문서를 참고하십시오.) 새마을호(새마을號)는 한국철도공사의 중장거리 열차 등급이다. 2010년대 들어서는 관광열차로 개조된 열차를 내부 분류 또는 운임 체계상 새마을호 특실 전용 열차로 운용하는 경우도 있다. (ko) 新村號 （韓語：새마을호、새마을號），為韓國鐵路車輛的一級別，是韓國高速鐵道通車以前，韓國最高級的鐵路客車，現今已被ITX-新村取代。 (zh) |
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| dbp:boxWidth | 300 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:caption | Saemaeul-ho train hauled by a Hyundai Precision GT26CW-2 locomotive at Suwon Station. (en) |
| dbp:color | 9223372036854775807 (xsd:decimal) |
| dbp:end | dbr:Iksan_Station |
| dbp:first | 1969-02-10 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:hanja | 새마을 (en) |
| dbp:imageWidth | 300 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:lineUsed | dbr:Janghang_Line |
| dbp:locale | dbr:South_Korea |
| dbp:mr | Saemaŭlho (en) |
| dbp:name | Saemaeul-ho (en) |
| dbp:operator | dbr:Korail |
| dbp:rr | Saemaeulho (en) |
| dbp:start | dbr:Yongsan_station |
| dbp:status | Operating (en) |
| dbp:stops | 18 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:successor | dbr:ITX-Saemaeul |
| dbp:type | dbr:Regional_rail |
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| gold:hypernym | dbr:Train |
| rdf:type | yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:LanguageUnit106284225 yago:Name106333653 yago:Part113809207 yago:Relation100031921 dbo:Train |
| rdfs:comment | Le Saemaeul-ho (en hangeul = 새마을호) ou Saemaeul est un type de train utilisé par Korail, le principal exploitant ferroviaire en Corée du Sud. (fr) Saemaul atau Saemaul-ho (ho dalam bahasa Korea berarti kereta) adalah kereta api kelas bisnis di Korea Selatan yang dioperasikan oleh Korail. Sebelum ada KTX, Saemaul merupakan kereta api tercepat di Korea Selatan di mana jarak Seoul-Busan ditempuh dalam waktu 5 jam. Saemaul dibedakan dari kelas dibawahnya yaitu Mugunghwa oleh tempat duduk yang lebih nyaman dan lega, layanan audio-visual, bahan bacaan, serta tidak adanya penumpang yang berdiri. (in) セマウル号（セマウルごう）は、韓国鉄道公社（KORAIL）の列車の種別。「セマウル」とは「新しい村」の意で、朴正煕政権が推進したセマウル運動にちなむ。2000年代初頭まで韓国を代表する優等列車であったが、韓国高速鉄道（KTX）や後継の種別となる「ITX-セマウル」の登場によって運行範囲が縮小され、2015年以降は長項線でのみ運行されている。 (ja) ( 이 문서는 장항선에만 존재하는 여객열차 등급에 관한 것입니다. 2014년 새마을호를 대체하기 위해 신설된 열차에 대해서는 ITX-새마을 문서를 참고하십시오.)( 이 문서는 열차의 등급에 관한 것입니다. 차량에 대해서는 새마을형 디젤 액압 동차 문서를 참고하십시오.) 새마을호(새마을號)는 한국철도공사의 중장거리 열차 등급이다. 2010년대 들어서는 관광열차로 개조된 열차를 내부 분류 또는 운임 체계상 새마을호 특실 전용 열차로 운용하는 경우도 있다. (ko) 新村號 （韓語：새마을호、새마을號），為韓國鐵路車輛的一級別，是韓國高速鐵道通車以前，韓國最高級的鐵路客車，現今已被ITX-新村取代。 (zh) Der Saemaeul (새마을-호, Saemaeul-ho, in älteren Transkriptionen auch Saemaul) ist die Bezeichnung für die seit 1969 von der Koreanischen Eisenbahngesellschaft Korail betriebenen Züge, die sich von den einfacheren Mugunghwa-Zügen durch größere und komfortablere Sitzplätze und die Abwesenheit von Stehplätzen unterscheiden. Vor der Einführung der KTX waren sie die schnellsten in Korea verkehrenden Züge. Der Name Saemaeul bedeutet Neues Dorf, er bezieht sich auf Saemaeul Undong („Neues Dorf Kampagne“), eine 1970 gestartete Initiative zur Modernisierung ländlicher Regionen. (de) The Saemaeul-ho, formerly known as the Saemaul-ho and Saemaul Express, is a class of train operated by Korail, the national railroad of South Korea, since February 8, 1969. Before the introduction of the KTX express trains, the Saemaeul-ho was the fastest class of trains in South Korea, making the journey from Seoul to Busan in less than 5 hours. Saemaeul trains operated on several lines, but they now only operate on the Janghang Line. The Saemaeul-ho took its name from the Saemaul Undong, a movement for rural revitalization spearheaded by Park Chung-hee in the 1970s. (en) |
| rdfs:label | Saemaeul-ho (de) Saemaeul-ho (in) Saemaeul-ho (fr) 새마을호 (ko) セマウル号 (ja) Saemaeul-ho (en) 新村號 (zh) |
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| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Saemaeul-ho?oldid=1103971620&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/ITX-Saemaeul.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/PP-DHC.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/DEL_7471.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Korail_ITX-Saemaul_Class210000.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Korail_saemaeul_train_old_CI_color.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Saemaeul-seat-pitch-interval.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Saemaeul_DL_Janghang_Line.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Saemaeul_Exp._Normal_Seat.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Saemaeul_Exp_passenger_car_of_Korean_National_Railroad.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Saemaeul_Express_Push-Pull_DHC_Railcar_Last_run.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Saemaeul_Express_Push...ailcar_Last_run_destination_board.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Saemaeulho_Cheongnyangni-Gangneung.jpg |
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