PAAMS (original) (raw)
El PAAMS (Principal Anti Air Missile System), denominado Sea Viper en el Reino Unido, es un sistema integrado de defensa aérea fabricado en conjunto entre Francia, Italia y Reino Unido.
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| dbo:abstract | El PAAMS (Principal Anti Air Missile System), denominado Sea Viper en el Reino Unido, es un sistema integrado de defensa aérea fabricado en conjunto entre Francia, Italia y Reino Unido. (es) Le Principal Anti Air Missile System (PAAMS) est un programme conjoint français, italien et britannique de défense anti-aérienne navale employant le missile Aster. La maîtrise d’œuvre est réalisée par Europaams, une coentreprise entre Eurosam (66 %) et (33 %), une filiale de MBDA. Ce système d'arme équipe les destroyers Type 45 de la Royal Navy (il est alors désigné Sea Viper) et les frégates de classe Horizon de la marine française et de la marina militare. Le coût du maintien en condition opérationnelle des deux systèmes en service en 2013 dans la marine française est de 7,54 millions d'euros. (fr) The Principal Anti-Air Missile System (PAAMS) is a joint programme developed by France, Italy, and the United Kingdom for an integrated anti-aircraft warfare system. The prime contractor is EUROPAAMS, a joint venture between Eurosam (66%) and UKAMS (33%). In the United Kingdom, PAAMS has been given the designation Sea Viper. The system equips the Horizon-class frigates in French and Italian service as well as the British Type 45 destroyers. (en) Il sistema missilistico PAAMS (Principal Anti Air Missile System) è un programma di sviluppo di un'arma navale antiaerea Italo/Franco/Britannico . Il primo contraente fu EUROPAAMS, una joint venture tra Eurosam (66%) e MBDA. Successivamente MBDA ottenne il 66% della quota azionaria di Eurosam, arrivando a detenere il 77% del progetto.Il programma venne sviluppato per le unità del programma Horizon CNGF (Common New Generation Frigate). Il primo contratto con venne fatto l'11 agosto 1999 per lo sviluppo del PAAMS e del Long Range Radar (LRR), il tipo di radar a lungo raggio del sistema. Gli inglesi si ritirarono dal progetto Orizzonte preferendo investire sul nuovo tipo di cacciatorpediniere di loro progettazione Type 45 ma rimasero nel PAAMS. Come conseguenza, il sistema di comando del PAAMS condivide l'architettura con il sistema Anti Aircraft Warfare (AAW) delle unità Type 45 ed usa lo stesso software di sistema di queste nuove unità, basato su Windows 2000. Il PAAMS è destinato a proteggere le unità che ne sono equipaggiate e quelle da esse scortate dalle minacce missilistiche ed aeree ed è idoneo, operando a breve distanza dalla costa, a proteggere dalla minaccia aerea anche forze di terra come ad esempio truppe da sbarco. Il PAAMS incrementerà anche le capacità difensive di attuali sistemi AAW come ad esempio quello delle unità Type 42 Il missile PAAMS Aster venne destinato sin dall'inizio all'intercettazione di missili che volano a pelo d'acqua. Utilizzando il SYLVER, il PAAMS può lanciare 8 missili in 10 secondi. I componenti del sistema sono: * PAAMS (S): variante britannica con il radar multi-funzione (MFR) * PAAMS (E): variante italo/francese con radar multi-funzione EMPAR * Controllo di comando automatico del sistema * Software del sistema operativo sviluppato su piattaforma Windows 2000 * VLS SYLVER * Missili Aster * Aster 15 – Corto raggio * Aster 30 – Medio raggio Il PAAMS trova posto nelle seguenti unità: * Classe Type 45 della Royal Navy * Classe Orizzonte (it) PAAMS(Principal Anti Air Missle System)は、イギリス、フランス、イタリアが共同で開発した艦隊防空システム。多機能レーダーを中核として、同時多目標交戦能力を高めている。 (ja) PAAMS는 영국, 프랑스, 이탈리아가 공동 개발한 이지스 전투 시스템이다. 영국은 시 바이퍼라고 부른다. (ko) PAAMS (англ. Principle Anti-Air Missile System) — зенитный ракетный комплекс морского базирования, среднего радиуса действия. Сухопутный вариант комплекса получил обозначение SAMP-T. Головным разработчиком комплекса является европейский консорциум EUROSAM, образованный в июне 1989 года фирмами «Aérospatiale», «Alenia» и «Thomson-CSF». ЗРК PAAMS предназначен для обеспечения противовоздушной обороны кораблей на расстоянии до 80 км и может оснащаться как ракетами «Aster-15», так и «Aster-30» с увеличенной дальностью полета. 22 сентября 2000 года консорциум EUROPAAMS получил первый контракт на производство трех комплектов ЗРК PAAM , которые планировалось установить на головные корабли новых проектов: итальянский фрегат «Bergamini», английский эсминец HMS Daring, и французский эсминец «Forbin». Зенитная ракета запускается вертикально из контейнерной пусковой установки. После пуска ракета выполняет вертикальный набор высоты, а затем разворачивается на боевой курс. Система полностью автоматизирована от момента обнаружения цели до её перехвата. (ru) |
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| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | https://web.archive.org/web/20141028221659/http:/navy-matters.beedall.com/paams.htm https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200102/cmselect/cmdfence/779/779ap09.htm https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200203/cmselect/cmdfence/694/694we05.htm |
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| rdfs:comment | El PAAMS (Principal Anti Air Missile System), denominado Sea Viper en el Reino Unido, es un sistema integrado de defensa aérea fabricado en conjunto entre Francia, Italia y Reino Unido. (es) The Principal Anti-Air Missile System (PAAMS) is a joint programme developed by France, Italy, and the United Kingdom for an integrated anti-aircraft warfare system. The prime contractor is EUROPAAMS, a joint venture between Eurosam (66%) and UKAMS (33%). In the United Kingdom, PAAMS has been given the designation Sea Viper. The system equips the Horizon-class frigates in French and Italian service as well as the British Type 45 destroyers. (en) PAAMS(Principal Anti Air Missle System)は、イギリス、フランス、イタリアが共同で開発した艦隊防空システム。多機能レーダーを中核として、同時多目標交戦能力を高めている。 (ja) PAAMS는 영국, 프랑스, 이탈리아가 공동 개발한 이지스 전투 시스템이다. 영국은 시 바이퍼라고 부른다. (ko) Le Principal Anti Air Missile System (PAAMS) est un programme conjoint français, italien et britannique de défense anti-aérienne navale employant le missile Aster. La maîtrise d’œuvre est réalisée par Europaams, une coentreprise entre Eurosam (66 %) et (33 %), une filiale de MBDA. Ce système d'arme équipe les destroyers Type 45 de la Royal Navy (il est alors désigné Sea Viper) et les frégates de classe Horizon de la marine française et de la marina militare. (fr) Il sistema missilistico PAAMS (Principal Anti Air Missile System) è un programma di sviluppo di un'arma navale antiaerea Italo/Franco/Britannico . Il primo contraente fu EUROPAAMS, una joint venture tra Eurosam (66%) e MBDA. Successivamente MBDA ottenne il 66% della quota azionaria di Eurosam, arrivando a detenere il 77% del progetto.Il programma venne sviluppato per le unità del programma Horizon CNGF (Common New Generation Frigate). Il primo contratto con venne fatto l'11 agosto 1999 per lo sviluppo del PAAMS e del Long Range Radar (LRR), il tipo di radar a lungo raggio del sistema. (it) PAAMS (англ. Principle Anti-Air Missile System) — зенитный ракетный комплекс морского базирования, среднего радиуса действия. Сухопутный вариант комплекса получил обозначение SAMP-T. Головным разработчиком комплекса является европейский консорциум EUROSAM, образованный в июне 1989 года фирмами «Aérospatiale», «Alenia» и «Thomson-CSF». ЗРК PAAMS предназначен для обеспечения противовоздушной обороны кораблей на расстоянии до 80 км и может оснащаться как ракетами «Aster-15», так и «Aster-30» с увеличенной дальностью полета. (ru) |
| rdfs:label | PAAMS (es) Principal Anti Air Missile System (fr) PAAMS (it) PAAMS (ko) PAAMS (ja) PAAMS (en) PAAMS (ru) |
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