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The Sheriff of London Charity Shield je zaniklá fotbalová soutěž hraná v Anglii, ve které se každoročně utkával nejlepší amatérský s nejlepším profesionálním klubem. Založil ji skotský lihovarník Sir Thomas Dewar. První zápas se odehrál 19. března 1898 a výtěžek ze zápasu putoval nemocnicím a charitám. Odehrálo se však pouze deset ročníků tohoto utkání. Důvodem byl stoupající počet profesionálních klubů. Definitivní konec nastal s vytvořením Amatérské fotbalové asociace, avšak na charitativní základ navázal nově vzniklý FA Charity Shield, dnešní Community Shield. (cs) Der Sheriff of London Charity Shield war ein jährlich stattfindender Sportwettbewerb, der von 1898 bis 1907 in England zwischen der besten Fußballprofimannschaft und der besten Fußballamateurmannschaft ausgetragen wurde. Das erste Spiel fand am 19. März 1898 statt und wurde 1908 vom FA Community Shield abgelöst. Das Zuschauergeld wurde meist für gute Zwecke verwendet. In den 1930er und 1960er wurde der Wettbewerb erneut ausgetragen. (de) The Sheriff of London Charity Shield, also known as the Dewar Shield, was a football competition played annually between the best amateur and best professional club in England, though Scottish amateur side Queens Park also took part in 1899. The professional side was either the Football League champion or FA Cup winner from the previous season while the amateurs were usually represented by Corinthians, a renowned amateur side of the time. The first game was played on 19 March 1898, after being devised by Sir Thomas Dewar and ratified by the Football Association, whose president Lord Kinnaird and former president Sir Francis Marindin sat on the Shield's committee. Proceeds from the annual game were distributed to hospitals and charities. The game was the predecessor to the FA Charity Shield, today the FA Community Shield, which began in 1908 after the Amateur Football Association split from the Football Association. After 1908 the trophy was revived on seven occasions in the twentieth century to raise funds for grassroots football causes in matches played between London-based sides. (en) The Sheriff of London Charity Shield var en engelsk fotbollsturnering som spelades årligen mellan en amatörklubb och en professionell klubb. Den första matchen spelades den 19 mars 1898, efter att ha utarbetats av . Inkomstera från den årliga matchen delades ut till sjukhus och olika välgörenhetsorganisationer. Tävlingen kom att bli kortlivad, delvis beroende på dominansen från de professionella klubbarna men även på grund av en spricka i the Football Association som gjorda att bildades. Tävlingen upphörde 1907, även om dess anda fortsatte i och med skapandet av FA Charity Shield. Den kom att återuppstå två gånger - en gång på 1930-talet och en gång på 1960-talet. Det spelades även en match mellan Watford (nuvarande mästare) och Corinthian Casuals 1983. Watford gick segrande ur matchen med 6-1. Skölden i sig, tillverkad på uppdrag av Dewar, var över sex fot hög - den största trofén som det någonsin tävlats om i fotbolls historien. På 1980-talet var trofén till salu på en auktion och såldes för £ 26,000 till amerikansk ägare. Den finns utställd i Watfords Museum. (sv) |
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The Sheriff of London Charity Shield je zaniklá fotbalová soutěž hraná v Anglii, ve které se každoročně utkával nejlepší amatérský s nejlepším profesionálním klubem. Založil ji skotský lihovarník Sir Thomas Dewar. První zápas se odehrál 19. března 1898 a výtěžek ze zápasu putoval nemocnicím a charitám. Odehrálo se však pouze deset ročníků tohoto utkání. Důvodem byl stoupající počet profesionálních klubů. Definitivní konec nastal s vytvořením Amatérské fotbalové asociace, avšak na charitativní základ navázal nově vzniklý FA Charity Shield, dnešní Community Shield. (cs) Der Sheriff of London Charity Shield war ein jährlich stattfindender Sportwettbewerb, der von 1898 bis 1907 in England zwischen der besten Fußballprofimannschaft und der besten Fußballamateurmannschaft ausgetragen wurde. Das erste Spiel fand am 19. März 1898 statt und wurde 1908 vom FA Community Shield abgelöst. Das Zuschauergeld wurde meist für gute Zwecke verwendet. In den 1930er und 1960er wurde der Wettbewerb erneut ausgetragen. (de) The Sheriff of London Charity Shield, also known as the Dewar Shield, was a football competition played annually between the best amateur and best professional club in England, though Scottish amateur side Queens Park also took part in 1899. The professional side was either the Football League champion or FA Cup winner from the previous season while the amateurs were usually represented by Corinthians, a renowned amateur side of the time. The first game was played on 19 March 1898, after being devised by Sir Thomas Dewar and ratified by the Football Association, whose president Lord Kinnaird and former president Sir Francis Marindin sat on the Shield's committee. (en) The Sheriff of London Charity Shield var en engelsk fotbollsturnering som spelades årligen mellan en amatörklubb och en professionell klubb. Den första matchen spelades den 19 mars 1898, efter att ha utarbetats av . Inkomstera från den årliga matchen delades ut till sjukhus och olika välgörenhetsorganisationer. Det spelades även en match mellan Watford (nuvarande mästare) och Corinthian Casuals 1983. Watford gick segrande ur matchen med 6-1. (sv) |
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