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The siege of Oxford comprised the English Civil War military campaigns waged to besiege the Royalist controlled city of Oxford, involving three short engagements over twenty-five months, which ended with a Parliamentarian victory in June 1646. The first engagement was in May 1644, during which King Charles I escaped, thus preventing a formal siege. The second, in May 1645, had barely started when Sir Thomas Fairfax was given orders to stop and pursue the King to Naseby instead. The last siege began in May 1646 and was a formal siege of two months; but the war was obviously over and negotiation, rather than fighting, took precedence. Being careful not to inflict too much damage on the city, Fairfax even sent in food to the King's second son, James, and was happy to conclude the siege with an honourable agreement before any further escalation occurred. (en) |
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Royalists 22pxParliamentarians |
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1644-05-27 (xsd:date) 1645-05-22 (xsd:date) 1646-05-01 (xsd:date) |
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http://britisharchaeology.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coins/oxford-crown.html http://oxfordshirelocalhistory.modhist.ox.ac.uk/siege%20of%20Oxford.html http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx%3Fcompid=34036%23s15 http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx%3Fcompid=84197 http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx%3Fcompid=84198 http://www.british-history.ac.uk/source.aspx%3Fpubid=621 http://www.gutenberg.org/files/39426/39426-h/39426-h.htm%23P202 http://www.heritage-explorer.co.uk/web/he/searchdetail.aspx%3Fid=4066&crit=civil+war&large=1 https://archive.org/stream/cu31924088001338%23page/n61/mode/1up https://archive.org/stream/historyofrebel04clar%23page/192/mode/2up https://archive.org/stream/lifediarycorresp00dugduoft%23page/68/mode/2up%7Cpostscript=. https://archive.org/stream/memorialsofcivil01belluoft%23page/228/mode/2up https://archive.org/stream/memorialsofgreat01caryuoft%23page/10/mode/2up https://archive.org/stream/oxfordbooksbibli00madauoft%23page/418/mode/2up https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=C9o_AAAAcAAJ&pg=PA32 https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=RBRDAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA522 https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=YnY_AAAAQAAJ&pg=PA366 https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=YuxEAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA475 https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=aRRDAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA151 https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=aRRDAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA505 https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=an-eXXA3DBMC&pg=PA405 https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=d-ExAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA16%7Cpostscript=. https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=lF1PAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA203 http://oxoniensia.org/volumes/1977/kemp.pdf http://www.british-civil-wars.co.uk/glossary/oxford-parliament.htm |
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A modern-day view of Christ Church, Oxford. (en) King Charles' residence in the city. (en) Oxfordshire and Oxford (en) |
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The siege of Oxford comprised the English Civil War military campaigns waged to besiege the Royalist controlled city of Oxford, involving three short engagements over twenty-five months, which ended with a Parliamentarian victory in June 1646. (en) |
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