Small nucleolar RNA U3 (original) (raw)

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In molecular biology, U3 snoRNA is a non-coding RNA found predominantly in the nucleolus.U3 has C/D box motifs that technically make it a member of the box C/D class of snoRNAs; however, unlike other C/D box snoRNAs, it has not been shown to direct 2'-O-methylation of other RNAs.Rather, U3 is thought to guide site-specific cleavage of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) during pre-rRNA processing.

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dbo:abstract In molecular biology, U3 snoRNA is a non-coding RNA found predominantly in the nucleolus.U3 has C/D box motifs that technically make it a member of the box C/D class of snoRNAs; however, unlike other C/D box snoRNAs, it has not been shown to direct 2'-O-methylation of other RNAs.Rather, U3 is thought to guide site-specific cleavage of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) during pre-rRNA processing. The box C/D element is a subset of the six short sequence elements found in all U3 snoRNAs, namely boxes A, A', B, C, C', and D. The U3 snoRNA secondary structure is characterized by a small 5' domain (with boxes A and A'), and a larger 3' domain (with boxes B, C, C', and D), the two domains being linked by a single-stranded hinge. Boxes B and C form the B/C motif, which appears to be exclusive to U3 snoRNAs, and boxes C' and D form the C'/D motif. The latter is functionally similar to the C/D motifs found in other snoRNAs. The 5' domain and the hinge region act as a pre-rRNA-binding domain. The 3' domain has conserved protein-binding sites. Both the box B/C and box C'/D motifs are sufficient for nuclear retention of U3 snoRNA. The box C'/D motif is also necessary for nucleolar localization, stability and hyper-methylation of U3 snoRNA. Both box B/C and C'/D motifs are involved in specific protein interactions and are necessary for the rRNA processing functions of U3 snoRNA. (en)
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dbo:wikiPageExternalLink https://www.yeastgenome.org/locus/snR17a http://people.biochem.umass.edu/sfournier/fournierlab/snornadb/snrs/u3_ta.php http://www-snorna.biotoul.fr/plus.php%3Fid=U3 http://rnp.uthscsa.edu/index.html/
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dbp:altsymbols RNU3P2, (en)
dbp:caption Metazoan U3 RNA secondary structure and sequence conservation (en)
dbp:entrezgene 26844 (xsd:integer)
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dbp:id RF00012 (en)
dbp:name U3 (en) Small nucleolar RNA U3 (en)
dbp:omim 180710 (xsd:integer)
dbp:rfam RF00012 (en)
dbp:rnaType dbr:SnoRNA
dbp:symbol U3 (en)
dbp:taxDomain Eukaryota; (en)
dbp:width 220 (xsd:integer)
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gold:hypernym dbr:RNA
rdf:type dbo:Protein
rdfs:comment In molecular biology, U3 snoRNA is a non-coding RNA found predominantly in the nucleolus.U3 has C/D box motifs that technically make it a member of the box C/D class of snoRNAs; however, unlike other C/D box snoRNAs, it has not been shown to direct 2'-O-methylation of other RNAs.Rather, U3 is thought to guide site-specific cleavage of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) during pre-rRNA processing. (en)
rdfs:label Small nucleolar RNA U3 (en)
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