Patwin language (original) (raw)
Le patwin est une langue amérindienne de la famille des langues wintuanes parlée aux États-Unis, en Californie dans la vallée de Sacramento. Seuls quelques locuteurs, du patwin des collines, sont encore vivants et la langue est quasiment éteinte.
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| dbo:abstract | Patwin (Patween) és una llengua ameríndia del grup wintun que es troba seriosament amenaçada. El 2011 hi havia "almenys un parlant de patwin com a primera llengua". Des de 2010 la Nació wintun Yocha Dehe dels patwins (antiga Ranxeria Rumsey) ofereix classes de patwin a l'escola tribal (Dubin 2010). El patwin té dos (excl. patwin meridional) o tres (incl. patwin meridional) dialectes: "Patwin del riu (o de la pall) es parlava tradicionalment a la vall de Sacramento al comtat de Colusa ... patwin del turó,era parlat a les planures i turons de l'oest." El patwin meridional es va extingir poc després del contacte. Està molt poc testimoniat, i podria ser una llengua independent del grup wintun meridional (Mithun 1999). Des del 2012 el Centre Cultural Tewe Kewe de la Nació Wintun Yocha Dehe té "una Col·lecció de Llibres Amerindis de Califòrnia amb una extensiva secció de recerca de llengua i història patwin." (ca) Patwin (Patween) is a critically endangered Wintuan language of Northern California. As of 2021, there was one documented first language speaker of Patwin. As of 2010, Patwin language classes were taught at the Yocha Dehe Wintun Nation (formerly Rumsey Rancheria) tribal school (Dubin 2010). Patwin has two (excl. Southern Patwin) or three (incl. Southern Patwin) dialects: "River Patwin (or Valley Patwin) was traditionally spoken along the Sacramento River in Colusa County ... Hill Patwin, was spoken in the plains and foothills to the west." Southern Patwin became extinct shortly after contact. It is very poorly attested, and may be a separate Southern Wintuan language (Mithun 1999). As of 2012, the Tewe Kewe Cultural Center of the Yocha Dehe Wintun Nation has "a California Indian Library Collection and an extensive Patwin language and history research section." (en) Le patwin est une langue amérindienne de la famille des langues wintuanes parlée aux États-Unis, en Californie dans la vallée de Sacramento. Seuls quelques locuteurs, du patwin des collines, sont encore vivants et la langue est quasiment éteinte. (fr) Патвин (Patween, Patwin, Southern Wintun, Wintu) — почти исчезнувший винтуанский язык, на котором говорит народ патвин, который проживает в городах Гриндстоун, Кортина, Рамси штата Калифорния в США. Есть горный, речной и южный диалекты. Также похож на языки номлаки и винту. (ru) Patwin (Patween) é uma língua Wintuan criticamente ameaçada de extinção, que já foi falada pelo povo do mesmo nome no norte da Califórnia. Em 2003, havia "pelo menos um falante nativo da língua." Desde 2010, aulas de Patwin são ministradas na escola tribal Yocha Dehe Wintun Nation (anteriormente Rumsey Rancheria) (Dubin 2010). Patwin tem dois dialetos (exceto Patwin do Sul) ou três (incluindo Patwin do Sul): "do rio Patwin (ou Vale Patwin)” que era tradicionalmente falado ao longo do rio Sacramento no Condado de Colusa e “Patwin das colonas que era falado nas planícies e contrafortes Para o oeste." A língua ou dialeto Patwin do Sul foi extinta logo após o contato com os europeus. É muito pouco documentado e pode ser uma língua separada do sul de Wintuan (Mithun 1999). A partir de 2012, o Centro Cultural Tewe Kewe da Nação Yocha Dehe Wintun tem "uma coleção da Biblioteca Indígena da Califórnia e uma extensa seção de pesquisa de história e linguagem Patwin.." (pt) |
| dbo:iso6393Code | pwi |
| dbo:languageFamily | dbr:Wintuan_languages |
| dbo:spokenIn | dbr:California dbr:United_States dbr:Colusa_County,_California dbr:Lake_County,_California dbr:Solano_County,_California dbr:Napa_County,_California dbr:Yolo_County,_California |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://www.californiaprehistory.com/tribmap.html http://www.mip.berkeley.edu/cilc/bibs/patwin.html https://web.archive.org/web/20130424070954/http:/cla.berkeley.edu/language/561%3Ftab=collections&drestriction=all https://web.archive.org/web/20160304235524/http:/linguistics.ucdavis.edu/People/lclawyer/patwin-bibliography.pdf http://wals.info/languoid/lect/wals_code_ptw http://linguistics.berkeley.edu/~survey/languages/patwin.php https://web.archive.org/web/20110927105318/http:/www.language-archives.org/language/wit |
| dbo:wikiPageID | 33316583 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength | 7788 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1107126342 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:California dbr:Cambridge_University_Press dbr:United_States dbr:Velar_consonant dbc:Native_American_language_revitalization dbr:Colusa_County,_California dbr:Consonant dbc:Patwin dbr:Relative_articulation dbr:Ejective_consonant dbr:Fricative_consonant dbr:Front_vowel dbr:Glottal_consonant dbr:Labial_consonant dbr:Approximant_consonant dbr:Affricate_consonant dbr:Alveolar_consonant dbr:Northern_California dbr:Central_consonant dbr:International_Phonetic_Alphabet dbr:Back_vowel dbr:Flap_consonant dbc:Endangered_indigenous_languages_of_the_Americas dbc:Indigenous_languages_of_California dbr:Lake_County,_California dbr:Lateral_consonant dbr:Trill_consonant dbr:Solano_County,_California dbc:Wintuan_languages dbr:Napa_County,_California dbr:Aspiration_(phonetics) dbr:Yocha_Dehe_Wintun_Nation dbr:Yolo_County,_California dbr:Mid_vowel dbr:Voice_(phonetics) dbr:Patwin_people dbr:Vowel_length dbr:Plosive dbr:Rumsey_Rancheria dbr:Palatal_consonant dbr:Wintuan_languages dbr:Postalveolar_consonant dbr:Survey_of_California_and_Other_Indian_Languages dbr:University_of_Nebraska_Press dbr:Voiceless dbr:Low_vowel dbr:High_vowel dbr:Southern_Patwin_language dbr:Nasal_stop dbr:Wintuan_language |
| dbp:date | 2021 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:dateprefix | as of (en) |
| dbp:dia | ?Southern Patwin (en) Hill Patwin (en) River Patwin (en) |
| dbp:ethnicity | dbr:Patwin_people |
| dbp:fam | dbr:Wintuan_languages Southern (en) |
| dbp:familycolor | American (en) |
| dbp:glotto | patw1250 (en) |
| dbp:glottorefname | Patwin (en) |
| dbp:iso | pwi (en) |
| dbp:name | Patwin (en) |
| dbp:nativename | Southern Wintun (en) |
| dbp:region | Colusa, Lake, Napa, Solano, and Yolo Counties, northern California (en) |
| dbp:revived | Being taught in schools and learned by adults (en) |
| dbp:speakers | 1 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:states | dbr:United_States |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:IPA dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:Penutian_languages dbt:Angle_bracket dbt:Languages_of_California dbt:Infobox_language |
| dct:subject | dbc:Native_American_language_revitalization dbc:Patwin dbc:Endangered_indigenous_languages_of_the_Americas dbc:Indigenous_languages_of_California dbc:Wintuan_languages |
| rdf:type | owl:Thing dbo:Language schema:Language wikidata:Q315 yago:WikicatWintuanLanguages yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Communication100033020 yago:IndigenousLanguage106903519 yago:Language106282651 yago:WikicatIndigenousLanguagesOfCalifornia yago:WikicatEndangeredIndigenousLanguagesOfTheAmericas |
| rdfs:comment | Le patwin est une langue amérindienne de la famille des langues wintuanes parlée aux États-Unis, en Californie dans la vallée de Sacramento. Seuls quelques locuteurs, du patwin des collines, sont encore vivants et la langue est quasiment éteinte. (fr) Патвин (Patween, Patwin, Southern Wintun, Wintu) — почти исчезнувший винтуанский язык, на котором говорит народ патвин, который проживает в городах Гриндстоун, Кортина, Рамси штата Калифорния в США. Есть горный, речной и южный диалекты. Также похож на языки номлаки и винту. (ru) Patwin (Patween) és una llengua ameríndia del grup wintun que es troba seriosament amenaçada. El 2011 hi havia "almenys un parlant de patwin com a primera llengua". Des de 2010 la Nació wintun Yocha Dehe dels patwins (antiga Ranxeria Rumsey) ofereix classes de patwin a l'escola tribal (Dubin 2010). El patwin té dos (excl. patwin meridional) o tres (incl. patwin meridional) dialectes: "Patwin del riu (o de la pall) es parlava tradicionalment a la vall de Sacramento al comtat de Colusa ... patwin del turó,era parlat a les planures i turons de l'oest." (ca) Patwin (Patween) is a critically endangered Wintuan language of Northern California. As of 2021, there was one documented first language speaker of Patwin. As of 2010, Patwin language classes were taught at the Yocha Dehe Wintun Nation (formerly Rumsey Rancheria) tribal school (Dubin 2010). Patwin has two (excl. Southern Patwin) or three (incl. Southern Patwin) dialects: "River Patwin (or Valley Patwin) was traditionally spoken along the Sacramento River in Colusa County ... Hill Patwin, was spoken in the plains and foothills to the west." (en) Patwin (Patween) é uma língua Wintuan criticamente ameaçada de extinção, que já foi falada pelo povo do mesmo nome no norte da Califórnia. Em 2003, havia "pelo menos um falante nativo da língua." Desde 2010, aulas de Patwin são ministradas na escola tribal Yocha Dehe Wintun Nation (anteriormente Rumsey Rancheria) (Dubin 2010). A língua ou dialeto Patwin do Sul foi extinta logo após o contato com os europeus. É muito pouco documentado e pode ser uma língua separada do sul de Wintuan (Mithun 1999). (pt) |
| rdfs:label | Patwin (ca) Patwin (fr) Patwin language (en) Língua patwin (pt) Патвин (язык) (ru) |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:Patwin language yago-res:Patwin language wikidata:Patwin language dbpedia-ca:Patwin language dbpedia-fr:Patwin language dbpedia-pt:Patwin language dbpedia-ru:Patwin language dbpedia-tr:Patwin language https://global.dbpedia.org/id/36m7T |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Patwin_language?oldid=1107126342&ns=0 |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Patwin_language |
| foaf:name | Patwin (en) Southern Wintun (en) |
| is dbo:language of | dbr:Yocha_Dehe_Wintun_Nation |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:Copeh dbr:Copeh_language dbr:ISO_639:pwi dbr:South_Wintu_language dbr:Southern_Patwin_language dbr:Southern_Wintun_language |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Putah_Creek dbr:Copeh dbr:Copeh_language dbr:List_of_endangered_languages_in_the_United_States dbr:Eastern_Pomo_language dbr:Indigenous_peoples_of_California dbr:Liwaito,_California dbr:Cayetano_Juarez_Adobe dbr:Wintun dbr:Linguistic_areas_of_the_Americas dbr:List_of_California_placenames_of_Native_American_origin dbr:Big_Valley_Rancheria dbr:ISO_639:pwi dbr:Yocha_Dehe_Wintun_Nation dbr:Pinus_sabiniana dbr:Kope_language dbr:Patwin dbr:Wintuan_languages dbr:South_Wintu_language dbr:Southern_Patwin_language dbr:Southern_Wintun_language |
| is dbp:langs of | dbr:Yocha_Dehe_Wintun_Nation |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Patwin_language |