Multi-link trunking (original) (raw)

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dbo:abstract El Multi-Link Trunking (MLT) o Troncal Multi-Enlace es una tecnología de agregación de enlaces definida por el estándar diseñada por Nortel. Permite la agrupación de varios enlaces físicos Ethernet en un único enlace lógico Ethernet para proporcionar tolerancia a fallos y enlaces de alta velocidad entre routers, switches y servidores. Anteriormente no se utilizaban enlaces redundantes debido a la protección contra bucles que ofrecía el Spanning Tree Protocol. La utilización de esta tecnología permite el uso de varios enlaces (entre 2 y 8) combinándolos para aumentar el ancho de banda y caminos alternativos de fallo. De este modo se pueden crear conexiones entre un switch y un servidor o entre switches hasta 8 veces más rápido. La tolerancia a fallos es un aspecto muy importante de esta tecnología. Si uno o más enlaces fallan, la tecnología MLT distribuye automáticamente el tráfico entre los enlaces restantes. La redistribución automática se produce en menos de medio segundo (normalmente menos de 100 milisegundos​) por lo que los usuarios no perciben ningún corte. Esta recuperación a alta velocidad es necesaria en muchas redes críticas donde los cortes pueden causar pérdida de vidas o grandes pérdidas económicas. La combinación de MLT con , SMLT, y permite la creación de la mayor parte de redes críticas. Una limitación del estándar MLT es que todos los puertos físicos del grupo de agregación de enlaces tienen que estar en el mismo switch. SMLT, y no tienen esta limitación permitiendo que los puertos físicos se puedan separar en switches diferentes. (es) Multi-link trunking (MLT) is a link aggregation technology developed at Nortel in 1999. It allows grouping several physical Ethernet links into one logical Ethernet link to provide fault-tolerance and high-speed links between routers, switches, and servers. MLT allows the use of several links (from 2 up to 8) and combines them to create a single fault-tolerant link with increased bandwidth. This produces server-to-switch or switch-to-switch connections that are up to 8 times faster. Prior to MLT and other aggregation techniques, parallel links were underutilized due to Spanning Tree Protocol’s loop protection. Fault-tolerant design is an important aspect of Multi-Link Trunking technology. Should any one or more than one link fail, the MLT technology will automatically redistribute traffic across the remaining links. This automatic redistribution is accomplished in less than half a second (typically less than 100 millisecond) so no outage is noticed by end users. This high speed recovery is required by many critical networks where outages can cause loss of life or very large monetary losses in critical networks. Combining MLT technology with Distributed Split Multi-Link Trunking (DSMLT), Split multi-link trunking (SMLT), and R-SMLT technologies create networks that support the most critical applications. A general limitation of standard MLT is that all the physical ports in the link aggregation group must reside on the same switch. SMLT, DSMLT and R-SMLT technologies removes this limitation by allowing the physical ports to be split between two switches. (en)
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rdfs:comment El Multi-Link Trunking (MLT) o Troncal Multi-Enlace es una tecnología de agregación de enlaces definida por el estándar diseñada por Nortel. Permite la agrupación de varios enlaces físicos Ethernet en un único enlace lógico Ethernet para proporcionar tolerancia a fallos y enlaces de alta velocidad entre routers, switches y servidores. Anteriormente no se utilizaban enlaces redundantes debido a la protección contra bucles que ofrecía el Spanning Tree Protocol. (es) Multi-link trunking (MLT) is a link aggregation technology developed at Nortel in 1999. It allows grouping several physical Ethernet links into one logical Ethernet link to provide fault-tolerance and high-speed links between routers, switches, and servers. A general limitation of standard MLT is that all the physical ports in the link aggregation group must reside on the same switch. SMLT, DSMLT and R-SMLT technologies removes this limitation by allowing the physical ports to be split between two switches. (en)
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