Stanley symmetric function (original) (raw)

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dbo:abstract In mathematics and especially in algebraic combinatorics, the Stanley symmetric functions are a family of symmetric functions introduced by Richard Stanley in his study of the symmetric group of permutations. Formally, the Stanley symmetric function Fw(x1, x2, ...) indexed by a permutation w is defined as a sum of certain fundamental quasisymmetric functions. Each summand corresponds to a reduced decomposition of w, that is, to a way of writing w as a product of a minimal possible number of adjacent transpositions. They were introduced in the course of Stanley's enumeration of the reduced decompositions of permutations, and in particular his proof that the permutation w0 = n(n − 1)...21 (written here in one-line notation) has exactly reduced decompositions. (Here denotes the binomial coefficient n(n − 1)/2 and ! denotes the factorial.) (en)
dbo:wikiPageExternalLink http://dedekind.mit.edu/~rstan/pubs/pubfiles/56.pdf
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dbp:authorlink Richard P. Stanley (en)
dbp:first Richard (en)
dbp:last Stanley (en)
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dbp:year 1984 (xsd:integer)
dct:subject dbc:Symmetric_functions dbc:Polynomials
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rdfs:comment In mathematics and especially in algebraic combinatorics, the Stanley symmetric functions are a family of symmetric functions introduced by Richard Stanley in his study of the symmetric group of permutations. reduced decompositions. (Here denotes the binomial coefficient n(n − 1)/2 and ! denotes the factorial.) (en)
rdfs:label Stanley symmetric function (en)
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