IBM TopView (original) (raw)
TopView is the first object-oriented, multitasking, and windowing, personal computer operating environment for PC DOS developed by IBM, announced in August 1984 and shipped in March 1985. TopView provided a text-mode (although it also ran in graphics mode) operating environment that allowed users to run more than one application at the same time on a PC. IBM demonstrated an early version of the product to key customers before making it generally available, around the time they shipped their new PC AT computer.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| dbo:abstract | TopView fou un programari desenvolupat per IBM i llançat al mercat el mes de març de l'any 1985 que permetia l'execució de més d'un programa en mode text en els ordinadors . La seua presentació fou l'any 1984, quan encara no estava finalitzat, per a d'aquesta manera ajudar a les vendes del AT i competir amb els altres entorns gràfics que ja havia presentat la competència. IBM va considerar que era necessari un entorn amb multitasca per a aprofitar la potència dels nous IBM AT (Intel a 6 MHz, fins a 512 KB de memòria RAM), i així acontentar als usuaris del nou maquinari que veien com el PC-DOS no aprofitava les noves característiques del maquinari. TopView s'executava en mode real en qualsevol processador x86, i no utilitza cap de les característiques de virtualització dels Intel 80386. TopView va ser el primer a utilitzar fitxers PIF, fitxers que contenien informació de com s'havien de comportar els programes MS-DOS en un entorn . IBM va prometre un entorn gràfic per al TopView, però mai es va llançar al mercat. TopView requereix DOS 2.x i no s'executa amb versions superiors. (ca) TopView is the first object-oriented, multitasking, and windowing, personal computer operating environment for PC DOS developed by IBM, announced in August 1984 and shipped in March 1985. TopView provided a text-mode (although it also ran in graphics mode) operating environment that allowed users to run more than one application at the same time on a PC. IBM demonstrated an early version of the product to key customers before making it generally available, around the time they shipped their new PC AT computer. (en) TopView（トップビュー） は、IBMが1985年にリリースしたテキストモードのPC DOS （MS-DOS） 用タスクスイッチャー。他の様々なグラフィカル環境に対抗するため、IBMはTopViewの完成前（1984年にPCの新製品を出荷した頃）に発表を行った。 (ja) 탑뷰(TopView)는 IBM이 개발한 텍스트 모드 PC DOS 멀티태스킹, 객체 지향 윈도 환경으로, 1984년 8월 발표되어 1985년 3월 출하되었다. 탑뷰는 사용자가 PC에서 하나 이상의 응용 프로그램을 동시에 실행할 수 있게 허용하는 을 제공하였다. IBM은 새로운 PC AT 컴퓨터에 출하할 시점에 대중에게 공개하기 앞서 주요 고객들에게 제품의 초기 버전을 시연하였다. (ko) |
| dbo:developer | dbr:IBM |
| dbo:latestReleaseDate | 1987-04-02 (xsd:date) |
| dbo:latestReleaseVersion | 1.12 |
| dbo:license | dbr:Proprietary_software |
| dbo:status | Discontinued |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Topviewvirtualpc.jpg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | https://web.archive.org/web/20100323051442/http:/www.dmorrill.com/david/projects/topview/intro.php |
| dbo:wikiPageID | 619881 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength | 16056 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1097490708 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbc:Operating_system_APIs dbr:Quarterdeck_Office_Systems dbr:Bill_Gates dbr:Borland_Sidekick dbr:VM/386 dbr:Visi_On dbr:Personal_computer dbr:Real_mode dbr:Presentation_Manager dbr:Proprietary_software dbr:Protected_mode dbr:Virtual_8086_mode dbr:Computer_multitasking dbr:Concurrent_DOS dbr:Graphics_Environment_Manager dbr:Multiuser_DOS dbr:Cooperative_multitasking dbr:Program_Information_File dbr:MS-DOS_4.0_(multitasking) dbr:Steve_Ballmer dbr:Embedded_system dbr:Closed_source dbr:Hardware-assisted_virtualization dbr:Timeline_of_DOS_operating_systems dbr:Windows_1.0 dbr:DESQview dbr:DOS dbr:DOS_Shell dbr:Datapac_System_Manager dbr:Central_processing_unit dbr:Gordon_Letwin dbc:DOS_software dbr:International_Business_Machines dbc:Process_(computing) dbr:Terminal_emulation dbc:IBM_software dbr:High_memory_area dbr:Terminate_and_Stay_Resident dbr:Text-based_user_interface dbr:Operating_environment dbr:Digital_Research dbr:Don_Estridge dbr:IBM dbr:IBM_3270 dbr:IBM_PC_DOS dbr:IBM_PC_compatible dbr:IBM_Personal_Computer dbr:IBM_Personal_Computer_AT dbr:IBM_Personal_Computer_XT dbr:IBM_Personal_System/2 dbr:Intel_80386 dbr:Microsoft dbr:Microsoft_Windows dbr:Nathan_Myhrvold dbr:OS/2 dbr:Object-oriented dbr:Operating_system dbr:REAL/32 dbr:WordPerfect dbr:X86 dbr:X86_architecture dbr:Concurrent_DOS_4.1 dbr:IBM_PC_Network dbr:Text_mode dbr:VolksWriter dbr:80286 dbr:BYTE dbr:Text-mode dbr:IBM_AT |
| dbp:caption | A typical TopView session (en) |
| dbp:developer | dbr:IBM |
| dbp:latestReleaseDate | 1987-04-02 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:latestReleaseVersion | 1.120000 (xsd:double) |
| dbp:license | dbr:Proprietary_software |
| dbp:marketingTarget | Business (en) |
| dbp:name | TopView (en) |
| dbp:screenshot | Topviewvirtualpc.jpg (en) |
| dbp:sourceModel | dbr:Closed_source |
| dbp:supportedPlatforms | x86, (en) |
| dbp:ui | Text-based (en) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Citation_needed dbt:IBM dbt:Infobox_OS dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:Start_date_and_age |
| dbp:workingState | Discontinued (en) |
| dct:subject | dbc:Operating_system_APIs dbc:DOS_software dbc:Process_(computing) dbc:IBM_software |
| gold:hypernym | dbr:DOS |
| rdf:type | owl:Thing dbo:Software schema:CreativeWork dbo:Work wikidata:Q386724 wikidata:Q7397 dbo:VideoGame |
| rdfs:comment | TopView is the first object-oriented, multitasking, and windowing, personal computer operating environment for PC DOS developed by IBM, announced in August 1984 and shipped in March 1985. TopView provided a text-mode (although it also ran in graphics mode) operating environment that allowed users to run more than one application at the same time on a PC. IBM demonstrated an early version of the product to key customers before making it generally available, around the time they shipped their new PC AT computer. (en) TopView（トップビュー） は、IBMが1985年にリリースしたテキストモードのPC DOS （MS-DOS） 用タスクスイッチャー。他の様々なグラフィカル環境に対抗するため、IBMはTopViewの完成前（1984年にPCの新製品を出荷した頃）に発表を行った。 (ja) 탑뷰(TopView)는 IBM이 개발한 텍스트 모드 PC DOS 멀티태스킹, 객체 지향 윈도 환경으로, 1984년 8월 발표되어 1985년 3월 출하되었다. 탑뷰는 사용자가 PC에서 하나 이상의 응용 프로그램을 동시에 실행할 수 있게 허용하는 을 제공하였다. IBM은 새로운 PC AT 컴퓨터에 출하할 시점에 대중에게 공개하기 앞서 주요 고객들에게 제품의 초기 버전을 시연하였다. (ko) TopView fou un programari desenvolupat per IBM i llançat al mercat el mes de març de l'any 1985 que permetia l'execució de més d'un programa en mode text en els ordinadors . La seua presentació fou l'any 1984, quan encara no estava finalitzat, per a d'aquesta manera ajudar a les vendes del AT i competir amb els altres entorns gràfics que ja havia presentat la competència. TopView s'executava en mode real en qualsevol processador x86, i no utilitza cap de les característiques de virtualització dels Intel 80386. IBM va prometre un entorn gràfic per al TopView, però mai es va llançar al mercat. (ca) |
| rdfs:label | TopView (ca) IBM TopView (en) IBM 탑뷰 (ko) IBM TopView (ja) |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:IBM TopView wikidata:IBM TopView dbpedia-ca:IBM TopView dbpedia-ja:IBM TopView dbpedia-ko:IBM TopView https://global.dbpedia.org/id/4Y5HM |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:IBM_TopView?oldid=1097490708&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Topviewvirtualpc.jpg |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:IBM_TopView |
| foaf:name | TopView (en) |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:TopView dbr:Topview dbr:TOPVIEW |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Quarterdeck_Office_Systems dbr:TopView dbr:Topview dbr:Timeline_of_DOS_operating_systems dbr:Windows_1.0x dbr:DESQview dbr:Operating_environment dbr:Philip_Don_Estridge dbr:IBM_PC_DOS dbr:TOPVIEW |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:IBM_TopView |
