Treaty of Saigon (1874) (original) (raw)

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dbo:abstract Il Trattato di Saigon fu firmato il 15 marzo 1874 dalla Terza Repubblica Francese e dalla dinastia Nguyễn del Vietnam. Il Vietnam fece concessioni economiche e territoriali alla Francia, che da parte sua rinunciò ad una precedente indennità di guerra e promise la sua protezione militare contro la Cina. Il trattato di fatto rese il Vietnam un protettorato della Francia. (it) The Treaty of Saigon was signed on 15 March 1874 by the Third French Republic and the Nguyễn dynasty of Vietnam. Vietnam made economic and territorial concessions to France, while France waived a previous war indemnity and promised military protection against China. The treaty effectively made Vietnam a protectorate of France. (en) 甲戌条約(こうじゅつじょうやく、ベトナム語: Hòa ước Giáp Tuất)は、1874年に阮朝越南国とフランス第二帝政の間で結ばれた条約。 この条約前、1862年に締結されたサイゴン条約(壬戌条約、ベトナム語:Hòa ước Nhâm Tuất)を第1次サイゴン条約(フランス語:Le premier traité de Saigon)と称し、1874年に締結されたこの甲戌条約(ベトナム語:Hòa ước Giáp Tuất)を第2次サイゴン条約(フランス語:Le premier traité de Saigon)と称する場合もある。 (ja) 《法越和平同盟條約》(法語:Traité de Saigon (1874)),又稱《甲戌和約》(越南语:Hòa ước Giáp Tuất/和約甲戌)或《第二次西貢條約》,是1874年越南阮朝和法蘭西第三共和國簽訂的不平等條約。 1873年,法國人讓·迪皮伊在中越邊境從事走私,與越南發生衝突。安鄴大尉奉南圻統督馬里·儒勒·杜白蕾(越南稱作「游悲黎」)之命,率領法軍前往北圻處理此事。安鄴未經許可便攻破了河內,逮捕了阮知方,史稱北圻變故。不久後法軍在北圻遭到越南軍隊和黑旗軍的襲擊,安鄴陣亡。 杜白蕾得知後,派遣南圻民政視察專員保罗-路易-费利克斯·菲拉斯特(越南史料稱之為「霍道生」)前往北圻交涉。越南官員阮文祥負責同法國談判,並將安鄴之死的責任推在黑旗軍身上。 為了讓法國歸還河內,越南政府派遣黎峻、阮文祥前往西貢談判,並於1874年3月15日與杜白蕾少將簽訂和約。 (zh)
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rdfs:comment Il Trattato di Saigon fu firmato il 15 marzo 1874 dalla Terza Repubblica Francese e dalla dinastia Nguyễn del Vietnam. Il Vietnam fece concessioni economiche e territoriali alla Francia, che da parte sua rinunciò ad una precedente indennità di guerra e promise la sua protezione militare contro la Cina. Il trattato di fatto rese il Vietnam un protettorato della Francia. (it) The Treaty of Saigon was signed on 15 March 1874 by the Third French Republic and the Nguyễn dynasty of Vietnam. Vietnam made economic and territorial concessions to France, while France waived a previous war indemnity and promised military protection against China. The treaty effectively made Vietnam a protectorate of France. (en) 甲戌条約(こうじゅつじょうやく、ベトナム語: Hòa ước Giáp Tuất)は、1874年に阮朝越南国とフランス第二帝政の間で結ばれた条約。 この条約前、1862年に締結されたサイゴン条約(壬戌条約、ベトナム語:Hòa ước Nhâm Tuất)を第1次サイゴン条約(フランス語:Le premier traité de Saigon)と称し、1874年に締結されたこの甲戌条約(ベトナム語:Hòa ước Giáp Tuất)を第2次サイゴン条約(フランス語:Le premier traité de Saigon)と称する場合もある。 (ja) 《法越和平同盟條約》(法語:Traité de Saigon (1874)),又稱《甲戌和約》(越南语:Hòa ước Giáp Tuất/和約甲戌)或《第二次西貢條約》,是1874年越南阮朝和法蘭西第三共和國簽訂的不平等條約。 1873年,法國人讓·迪皮伊在中越邊境從事走私,與越南發生衝突。安鄴大尉奉南圻統督馬里·儒勒·杜白蕾(越南稱作「游悲黎」)之命,率領法軍前往北圻處理此事。安鄴未經許可便攻破了河內,逮捕了阮知方,史稱北圻變故。不久後法軍在北圻遭到越南軍隊和黑旗軍的襲擊,安鄴陣亡。 杜白蕾得知後,派遣南圻民政視察專員保罗-路易-费利克斯·菲拉斯特(越南史料稱之為「霍道生」)前往北圻交涉。越南官員阮文祥負責同法國談判,並將安鄴之死的責任推在黑旗軍身上。 為了讓法國歸還河內,越南政府派遣黎峻、阮文祥前往西貢談判,並於1874年3月15日與杜白蕾少將簽訂和約。 (zh)
rdfs:label Trattato di Saigon (1874) (it) 甲戌条約 (ja) Treaty of Saigon (1874) (en) 第二次西貢條約 (zh)
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