Trivialism (original) (raw)
트리비얼리즘(Trivialism)은 사물이나 현상의 본질은 탐구하지 않고, 사소한 문제를 상세하게 설명하려는 태도를 말한다. 일반적으로 자연주의적 예술에서 필요 이상의 묘사가 많은 경우에 이를 경멸하여 이르는 말이다. ‘평범한, 통속적인, 진부한’이라는 뜻의 라틴어 ‘트리 비알 리스(Trivialis)에서 유래했는데, 쇄말주의(瑣末主義)라고도 한다.
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| dbo:abstract | Trivialismo (del Latín trivalis, significa «encontrado en todas partes») es la teoría lógica de que todas las definiciones (o proposiciones) son verdaderas y que todas las contradicciones de la forma «p y no p» (ej. la pelota es roja y no es roja) son verdaderas. Según esto, un trivialista es una persona que cree que todo es verdadero. En la lógica clásica, el trivialismo es una violación directa de la ley de no contradicción de Aristóteles. En filosofía, algunos consideran que el trivialismo es el concepto completamente opuesto al escepticismo. Las lógicas «paraconsistentes» pueden usar «la ley de la no trivialidad» para abstenerse del trivialismo en prácticas lógicas que implican verdaderas contradicciones.Se han ofrecido argumentos teóricos y anécdotas del trivialismo para contrastarlo con teorías como el realismo modal, el dialeteismo y las lógicas paraconsistentes. (es) Le trivialisme (la trivialis, « trouvé partout ») est la théorie logique selon laquelle toutes les propositions sont vraies, et toutes les contradictions de la forme « p et non p » (par exemple la boule est rouge et non rouge) sont vraies. En conséquence, un trivialiste est une personne qui estime que tout est vrai.En logique classique, le trivialisme est une violation directe du principe de non-contradiction d'Aristote. En philosophie, le trivialisme peut être considéré par certains comme l'opposé total du scepticisme. Les logiques paracohérentes peuvent utiliser « la loi de la non-trivialité » pour éviter le trivialisme dans les pratiques logiques qui impliquent de véritables contradictions. Des arguments théoriques ont été proposés pour contraster le trivialisme avec des théories telles que le réalisme modal (possibilisme), le dialétisme et les logiques paracohérentes. (fr) Trivialism is the logical theory that all statements (also known as propositions) are true and that all contradictions of the form "p and not p" (e.g. the ball is red and not red) are true. In accordance with this, a trivialist is a person who believes everything is true. In classical logic, trivialism is in direct violation of Aristotle's law of noncontradiction. In philosophy, trivialism is considered by some to be the complete opposite of skepticism. Paraconsistent logics may use "the law of non-triviality" to abstain from trivialism in logical practices that involve true contradictions. Theoretical arguments and anecdotes have been offered for trivialism to contrast it with theories such as modal realism, dialetheism and paraconsistent logics. (en) 트리비얼리즘(Trivialism)은 사물이나 현상의 본질은 탐구하지 않고, 사소한 문제를 상세하게 설명하려는 태도를 말한다. 일반적으로 자연주의적 예술에서 필요 이상의 묘사가 많은 경우에 이를 경멸하여 이르는 말이다. ‘평범한, 통속적인, 진부한’이라는 뜻의 라틴어 ‘트리 비알 리스(Trivialis)에서 유래했는데, 쇄말주의(瑣末主義)라고도 한다. (ko) Uma teoria chama-se trivial se todas as fórmulas (ou sentenças) de sua linguagem forem nela demonstráveis; em hipótese contrária, diz-se não-trivial. Analogamente, a definição aplica-se a sistemas de proposições, sistemas de informações etc. Os educadores medievais reconheciam 7 artes liberais, divididas em 2 grupos: as 3 elementares, denominadas em latim como o "trivium" [que viria da combinação de "tri" (três) + "via" (caminho)] e as outras 4, mais elevadas, denominadas de "quadrivium" (4 caminhos). As artes do "trivium" eram a Gramática, a Lógica e a Retórica. As artes do "quadrivium" eram: Aritmética, Música, Geometria e Astronomia. Por ser um ensino mais elementar, o sentido da palavra "trivial" passou a ter conotações com o que é comum, ordinário. (pt) 瑣碎論是一承認所有語句（也稱為命題）為真並且所有「P與非P」形式的矛盾句都為真的邏輯理論，其拉丁自源trivialis意思是「到處都能找到的」。 據此，瑣碎論者是指一個相信任何事都為真的人。 在古典邏輯中，瑣碎論是直接違反了亞里斯多德的非矛盾律。在哲學中，瑣碎論可以被視為懷疑論的完全對立面，懷疑論是懷疑或否定一切事為真，瑣碎論則是相信任何事都為真。在次協調邏輯中，可能使用「非瑣碎律」防止為真的矛盾在邏輯上藉由爆炸原理推導出瑣碎論。 理論的爭論已經提供瑣碎論與像是模態實在論（可能論）、雙面真理論以及次協調邏輯的理論對照。 (zh) |
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| rdfs:comment | 트리비얼리즘(Trivialism)은 사물이나 현상의 본질은 탐구하지 않고, 사소한 문제를 상세하게 설명하려는 태도를 말한다. 일반적으로 자연주의적 예술에서 필요 이상의 묘사가 많은 경우에 이를 경멸하여 이르는 말이다. ‘평범한, 통속적인, 진부한’이라는 뜻의 라틴어 ‘트리 비알 리스(Trivialis)에서 유래했는데, 쇄말주의(瑣末主義)라고도 한다. (ko) 瑣碎論是一承認所有語句（也稱為命題）為真並且所有「P與非P」形式的矛盾句都為真的邏輯理論，其拉丁自源trivialis意思是「到處都能找到的」。 據此，瑣碎論者是指一個相信任何事都為真的人。 在古典邏輯中，瑣碎論是直接違反了亞里斯多德的非矛盾律。在哲學中，瑣碎論可以被視為懷疑論的完全對立面，懷疑論是懷疑或否定一切事為真，瑣碎論則是相信任何事都為真。在次協調邏輯中，可能使用「非瑣碎律」防止為真的矛盾在邏輯上藉由爆炸原理推導出瑣碎論。 理論的爭論已經提供瑣碎論與像是模態實在論（可能論）、雙面真理論以及次協調邏輯的理論對照。 (zh) Trivialismo (del Latín trivalis, significa «encontrado en todas partes») es la teoría lógica de que todas las definiciones (o proposiciones) son verdaderas y que todas las contradicciones de la forma «p y no p» (ej. la pelota es roja y no es roja) son verdaderas. Según esto, un trivialista es una persona que cree que todo es verdadero. En la lógica clásica, el trivialismo es una violación directa de la ley de no contradicción de Aristóteles. En filosofía, algunos consideran que el trivialismo es el concepto completamente opuesto al escepticismo. Las lógicas «paraconsistentes» pueden usar «la ley de la no trivialidad» para abstenerse del trivialismo en prácticas lógicas que implican verdaderas contradicciones.Se han ofrecido argumentos teóricos y anécdotas del trivialismo para contrastarlo (es) Le trivialisme (la trivialis, « trouvé partout ») est la théorie logique selon laquelle toutes les propositions sont vraies, et toutes les contradictions de la forme « p et non p » (par exemple la boule est rouge et non rouge) sont vraies. En conséquence, un trivialiste est une personne qui estime que tout est vrai.En logique classique, le trivialisme est une violation directe du principe de non-contradiction d'Aristote. En philosophie, le trivialisme peut être considéré par certains comme l'opposé total du scepticisme. Les logiques paracohérentes peuvent utiliser « la loi de la non-trivialité » pour éviter le trivialisme dans les pratiques logiques qui impliquent de véritables contradictions. (fr) Trivialism is the logical theory that all statements (also known as propositions) are true and that all contradictions of the form "p and not p" (e.g. the ball is red and not red) are true. In accordance with this, a trivialist is a person who believes everything is true. In classical logic, trivialism is in direct violation of Aristotle's law of noncontradiction. In philosophy, trivialism is considered by some to be the complete opposite of skepticism. Paraconsistent logics may use "the law of non-triviality" to abstain from trivialism in logical practices that involve true contradictions. (en) Uma teoria chama-se trivial se todas as fórmulas (ou sentenças) de sua linguagem forem nela demonstráveis; em hipótese contrária, diz-se não-trivial. Analogamente, a definição aplica-se a sistemas de proposições, sistemas de informações etc. (pt) |
| rdfs:label | Trivialismo (es) Trivialisme (fr) 트리비얼리즘 (ko) Trivialismo (pt) Trivialism (en) 瑣碎論 (zh) |
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