| dbo:abstract |
Un tsumego (詰碁) désigne un problème de go, typiquement de « vie et mort ». (fr) Tsumego (詰碁) is the Japanese term for a type of go problem based on life-and-death. The term likely comes from tsumeshogi (詰将棋, tsumeshōgi), as tsumeru (詰める) means checkmating in shogi but has different meanings in go. Tsumego problems are common in newspaper columns. Tsumego problems have been found in Chinese books dating back to around the 13th century. They were presumably composed and collected from actual games much earlier. They range from situations that occur quite commonly, which every strong player ought to be familiar with, to deliberately difficult puzzles. Some books of the latter type are still used for professional training. Several conventions are used in the problems. The objective is to kill a group or prevent it from being killed. Problems do not specify how many plays are in the solution (as would be usual in a chess problem), because the goal of the problem is rarely to capture stones; as soon as the correct first move is played, the threatened group can be considered alive (or dead). Solution diagrams will either show the most tenacious resistance that the opponent can offer, or lines that require interesting or tricky tactics. If only part of the board is shown, as is usually the case, the rest of the board can be assumed to be empty. The modern convention is that well composed problems do not allow the threatened group to escape into empty areas of the board (this is one way in which such problems differ from real games), although escape and recapture was a theme in classical problems. (en) 묘수풀이는 바둑의 사활 등을 놓고 수를 두어가면서 푸는 문제이다. (ko) 詰碁（つめご）とは、囲碁の部分的な死活を問う問題のこと。将棋の詰将棋に対応するもの。 (ja) 詰碁是刻意安排的圍棋棋局，須用巧妙的手筋，想出得勝手法，以此作為測驗棋力，如同象棋的殘局一樣饒富趣味。 好的詰棋題目常常會有一些意想不到的妙手蘊藏其中，這也是加強棋力的不二法門。 下詰棋是訓練棋力的一種方法，其中包含了許多罕見的棋形，需要特別巧思和手法，有助於細算時注意各種可能的變化，才不至於有漏算的情形。 (zh) |
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dbc:Go_strategy_and_tactics |
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dbr:Term |
| rdfs:comment |
Un tsumego (詰碁) désigne un problème de go, typiquement de « vie et mort ». (fr) 묘수풀이는 바둑의 사활 등을 놓고 수를 두어가면서 푸는 문제이다. (ko) 詰碁（つめご）とは、囲碁の部分的な死活を問う問題のこと。将棋の詰将棋に対応するもの。 (ja) 詰碁是刻意安排的圍棋棋局，須用巧妙的手筋，想出得勝手法，以此作為測驗棋力，如同象棋的殘局一樣饒富趣味。 好的詰棋題目常常會有一些意想不到的妙手蘊藏其中，這也是加強棋力的不二法門。 下詰棋是訓練棋力的一種方法，其中包含了許多罕見的棋形，需要特別巧思和手法，有助於細算時注意各種可能的變化，才不至於有漏算的情形。 (zh) Tsumego (詰碁) is the Japanese term for a type of go problem based on life-and-death. The term likely comes from tsumeshogi (詰将棋, tsumeshōgi), as tsumeru (詰める) means checkmating in shogi but has different meanings in go. Tsumego problems are common in newspaper columns. (en) |
| rdfs:label |
Tsumego (fr) 묘수풀이 (ko) 詰碁 (ja) Tsumego (en) 詰碁 (zh) |
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freebase:Tsumego wikidata:Tsumego dbpedia-fr:Tsumego dbpedia-ja:Tsumego dbpedia-ko:Tsumego dbpedia-zh:Tsumego https://global.dbpedia.org/id/8jcN |
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