Tylopilus alboater (original) (raw)
Tylopilus alboater, de son nom vernaculaire bolet noirâtre (en anglais : « Black velvet bolete », trad.: bolet noir velours), est une espèce de champignons d'Amérique du Nord du genre Tylopilus de la famille des Boletaceae. Ce bolet se caractérise par son chapeau noirâtre, velouté, et son pied foncé et lisse, son hyménium à pores blanches puis rosâtre, vite rougeâtre puis noire au froissement, sa chair devenant rose puis lentement grisâtre à la coupe. Il a une saveur douce et pousse sous les feuillus.
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| dbo:abstract | Tylopilus alboater, de son nom vernaculaire bolet noirâtre (en anglais : « Black velvet bolete », trad.: bolet noir velours), est une espèce de champignons d'Amérique du Nord du genre Tylopilus de la famille des Boletaceae. Ce bolet se caractérise par son chapeau noirâtre, velouté, et son pied foncé et lisse, son hyménium à pores blanches puis rosâtre, vite rougeâtre puis noire au froissement, sa chair devenant rose puis lentement grisâtre à la coupe. Il a une saveur douce et pousse sous les feuillus. (fr) Tylopilus alboater, called the black velvet bolete, by some, is a bolete fungus in the family Boletaceae. The species is found in North America east of the Rocky Mountains, and in eastern Asia, including China, Japan, Taiwan, and Thailand. A mycorrhizal species, it grows solitarily, scattered, or in groups on the ground usually under deciduous trees, particularly oak, although it has been recorded from deciduous, coniferous, and mixed forests. The fruit bodies have a black to grayish-brown cap that measures up to 15 cm (5.9 in) in diameter. The caps of young specimens have a velvety texture and are covered with a whitish to gray powdery coating; this texture and coating is gradually lost as the mushroom matures, and the cap often develops cracks. The pores on the underside of the cap are small and pinkish. The stem is bluish purple to black, and measures up to 10 cm (3.9 in) long by 4 cm (1.6 in) thick. Both the pore surface and the whitish cap flesh will stain pink to reddish gray, and eventually turn black after being cut or injured. The mushroom is edible, and generally considered one of the best edible Tylopilus species. (en) Tylopílus alboáter (лат.) — гриб семейства Болетовые (Boletaceae). (ru) |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Tylopilus_alboater_159340.jpg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://www.nysm.nysed.gov/treasures/treasure.cfm%3Fobject=388037 |
| dbo:wikiPageID | 33753674 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength | 18435 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1068578467 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:Quebec dbr:Rocky_Mountains dbr:Sand_Lake,_New_York dbr:New_York_State_Museum dbr:Revisio_Generum_Plantarum dbr:Deciduous_forest dbr:Hypha dbr:Atlantic_coastal_plain dbr:Charles_Horton_Peck dbr:Index_Fungorum dbr:Tylopilus_atronicotianus dbr:Common_name dbr:Coniferous_forest dbr:Tylopilus_griseocarneus dbr:Elias_Magnus_Fries dbr:Fujian dbr:Missouri dbr:Synonym_(biology) dbr:Anhui dbr:Lewis_David_de_Schweinitz dbr:Sichuan dbr:Pileus_(mycology) dbr:Spore dbr:Spore_print dbr:Stipe_(mycology) dbr:Mushroom_dye dbr:Cystidia dbc:Fungi_described_in_1822 dbr:Florida dbr:Basidiocarp dbr:North_Carolina dbr:Basidia dbr:List_of_North_American_boletes dbr:Species_description dbr:Guangdong dbr:Guangxi dbr:Taxonomy_(biology) dbr:Texas dbc:Tylopilus dbr:Hyaline dbc:Fungi_of_Asia dbc:Fungi_of_North_America dbc:Edible_fungi dbr:Edible_mushroom dbr:Trama_(mycology) dbr:Suillus dbr:Boletaceae dbr:Bolete dbr:Specific_name_(botany) dbr:Clamp_connection dbr:Michigan dbr:Micrometre dbr:New_England dbr:Oak dbr:Maggot dbr:Sanctioned_name dbr:Gulf_Coastal_Plain dbr:Otto_Kuntze dbr:MycoBank dbr:Mycorrhiza dbr:Tylopilus dbr:Schwein. dbr:Tylopilus_atratus dbr:New_York_state dbr:William_Alphonso_Murrill dbr:Jean-Edouard_Gilbert dbr:E.-J.Gilbert dbr:Mixed_forest dbr:Deciduous_tree dbr:Wikt:subsume |
| dbp:align | left (en) right (en) |
| dbp:authority | Murrill (en) |
| dbp:capshape | flat (en) convex (en) |
| dbp:caption | T. atronicotianus (en) T. griseocarneus (en) The pore surface is whitish to dull pink, and initially stains reddish with injury. (en) One hour after bisection, this fruit body shows the black staining that eventually develops. (en) |
| dbp:captionAlign | center (en) |
| dbp:colwidth | 30 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:direction | vertical (en) |
| dbp:ecologicaltype | mycorrhizal (en) |
| dbp:header | Potential Tylopilus lookalikes (en) |
| dbp:headerAlign | center (en) |
| dbp:howedible | edible (en) |
| dbp:hymeniumtype | pores (en) |
| dbp:image | Tylopilus alboater 107377.jpg (en) Tylopilus alboater 162441.jpg (en) Tylopilus atronicotianus 16698.jpg (en) Tylopilus griseocarneus 161719.jpg (en) |
| dbp:name | Tylopilus alboater (en) |
| dbp:sporeprintcolor | pink (en) |
| dbp:stipecharacter | bare (en) |
| dbp:synonyms | Boletus alboater (Schwein. ) (en) Porphyrellus alboater ( E.-J.Gilbert ) (en) Suillus alboater ( Kuntze ) (en) |
| dbp:taxon | Tylopilus alboater (en) |
| dbp:whichgills | adnate (en) |
| dbp:width | 150 (xsd:integer) (140 * 2281 / 1883) round 0 (en) (140 * 739 / 630) round 0 (en) |
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| dcterms:subject | dbc:Fungi_described_in_1822 dbc:Tylopilus dbc:Fungi_of_Asia dbc:Fungi_of_North_America dbc:Edible_fungi |
| gold:hypernym | dbr:Fungus |
| rdf:type | dbo:Fungus yago:Fungus112992868 yago:LivingThing100004258 yago:Object100002684 yago:Organism100004475 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:WikicatFungiDescribedIn1822 yago:WikicatFungiOfAsia yago:WikicatFungiOfNorthAmerica yago:Whole100003553 yago:WikicatEdibleFungi |
| rdfs:comment | Tylopilus alboater, de son nom vernaculaire bolet noirâtre (en anglais : « Black velvet bolete », trad.: bolet noir velours), est une espèce de champignons d'Amérique du Nord du genre Tylopilus de la famille des Boletaceae. Ce bolet se caractérise par son chapeau noirâtre, velouté, et son pied foncé et lisse, son hyménium à pores blanches puis rosâtre, vite rougeâtre puis noire au froissement, sa chair devenant rose puis lentement grisâtre à la coupe. Il a une saveur douce et pousse sous les feuillus. (fr) Tylopílus alboáter (лат.) — гриб семейства Болетовые (Boletaceae). (ru) Tylopilus alboater, called the black velvet bolete, by some, is a bolete fungus in the family Boletaceae. The species is found in North America east of the Rocky Mountains, and in eastern Asia, including China, Japan, Taiwan, and Thailand. A mycorrhizal species, it grows solitarily, scattered, or in groups on the ground usually under deciduous trees, particularly oak, although it has been recorded from deciduous, coniferous, and mixed forests. (en) |
| rdfs:label | Tylopilus alboater (fr) Tylopilus alboater (en) Tylopilus alboater (ru) |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:Tylopilus alboater yago-res:Tylopilus alboater wikidata:Tylopilus alboater http://ceb.dbpedia.org/resource/Tylopilus_alboater dbpedia-fr:Tylopilus alboater dbpedia-ru:Tylopilus alboater https://global.dbpedia.org/id/3GZm3 |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Tylopilus_alboater?oldid=1068578467&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Tylopilus_alboater_107377.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Tylopilus_alboater_162441.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Tylopilus_griseocarneus_161719.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Tylopilus_alboater_159340.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Tylopilus_atronicotianus_16698.jpg |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Tylopilus_alboater |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:Black_velvet_bolete |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Tylopilus_atronicotianus dbr:List_of_North_American_boletes dbr:Tylopilus dbr:Sutorius_eximius dbr:Black_velvet_bolete |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Tylopilus_alboater |
