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3500.0 |
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9800.0 |
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dbo:abstract |
The Type 83 is a 152 mm self-propelled howitzer used by the People's Liberation Army of China. This self-propelled gun system was developed by Factory 674 (Harbin First Machinery Building Group Ltd) and based on a tracked chassis. The project's development started in the late 1970s and the prototype was completed in February 1980, followed by a second in 1981. Production was authorized in 1983 under the designation Type 83. The first production run started in May 1983 and the first public display was on 1 October 1984.This self-propelled gun is similar to the 2S3, with a modified version of the Type 66 gun and a Type 321 utility tracked chassis and is the first modern self-propelled gun in service with the People's Liberation Army. Production ended in 1990, after only 78 examples were built. Manufacturing also involved factory 5318 (artillery), 298 (aiming), 754 and 843. Unlike the U.S. M109 howitzer, this self-propelled gun is made from steel and not aluminum alloy. It has six wheels on each side with the engine is in the forward hull. There is stowage for 30 shells, included a Chinese version of the Krasnopol laser ammunition. The elevation is 0-62° giving a range of 17 km. There is also base-bleed ammunition with improved range, cluster and fragmentation projectiles. A secondary weapon, a 12.7 mm machine gun, is also mounted on the turret. The engine is a 520 hp (382 kW) WR4B-12V150LB four-stroke, liquid-cooled diesel engine. The maximum speed is 55 km/h and range 450 km. The typical Chinese artillery regiment (one for each armoured division) has 18 SPG organized as one battalion with three batteries. Not long after entering service it was determined to be obsolescent and China started to develop new systems, like the PLZ-45 (mainly for international market) and the real Type 83's replacement, the PLZ-05. (en) 83式152mm自走榴弾砲(83しき152mmじそうりゅうだんほう、中国語: 83式152毫米自行加榴炮)は、中国の自走砲。その名称が示す通り、榴弾砲とカノン砲を兼ねる自走砲として設計されている。これは現代では一般的な設計であり、中国語においても83式152毫米自行榴弹炮と表記されることもある。 (ja) Typ 83 – chińska samobieżna haubicoarmata kal. 152,4 mm produkowana od 1984 roku. (pl) Тип 83 — китайская 152-мм самоходная гаубица. Разработана в конструкторском бюро . (ru) 83式152毫米自行加榴炮是中国人民解放军装备的第一代履带式大口径自行火炮,主要武器为一门改进版66式152毫米加榴炮,配以履带式装甲车底盘。1984年中华人民共和国35周年国庆阅兵时首次公开展示,引起广泛关注。由于采用的火炮技术已经落伍,其生产并未持续太长时间。 (zh) |
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https://web.archive.org/web/20080213042631/http:/www.sinodefence.com/army/artillery/type83sp_152mm.asp |
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dbr:People's_Liberation_Army dbr:People's_Liberation_Army_Ground_Force dbc:152_mm_artillery dbc:Military_vehicles_introduced_in_the_1980s dbr:M109_howitzer dbr:Machine_gun dbc:Self-propelled_artillery_of_the_People's_Republic_of_China dbc:Tracked_self-propelled_howitzers dbr:PLZ-45 dbr:Harbin_First_Machinery_Building_Group_Ltd dbr:Self-propelled_artillery dbr:Self-propelled_gun dbr:Torsion_bar dbr:2S3 dbr:PLZ-05 |
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5 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:designDate |
1980 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:engine |
WR4B-12V150LB 12-cyl diesel (en) |
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520.0 |
dbp:height |
with AAMG (en) |
dbp:isArtillery |
yes (en) |
dbp:isRanged |
yes (en) |
dbp:isVehicle |
yes (en) |
dbp:name |
Type 83 Self-Propelled Howitzer (en) |
dbp:origin |
China (en) |
dbp:primaryArmament |
152 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:productionDate |
1983 (xsd:integer) |
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12.700000 (xsd:double) |
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55.0 |
dbp:suspension |
dbr:Torsion_bar |
dbp:traverse |
360 (xsd:integer) |
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dbr:Self-propelled_artillery |
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30 (xsd:integer) |
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rdfs:comment |
83式152mm自走榴弾砲(83しき152mmじそうりゅうだんほう、中国語: 83式152毫米自行加榴炮)は、中国の自走砲。その名称が示す通り、榴弾砲とカノン砲を兼ねる自走砲として設計されている。これは現代では一般的な設計であり、中国語においても83式152毫米自行榴弹炮と表記されることもある。 (ja) Typ 83 – chińska samobieżna haubicoarmata kal. 152,4 mm produkowana od 1984 roku. (pl) Тип 83 — китайская 152-мм самоходная гаубица. Разработана в конструкторском бюро . (ru) 83式152毫米自行加榴炮是中国人民解放军装备的第一代履带式大口径自行火炮,主要武器为一门改进版66式152毫米加榴炮,配以履带式装甲车底盘。1984年中华人民共和国35周年国庆阅兵时首次公开展示,引起广泛关注。由于采用的火炮技术已经落伍,其生产并未持续太长时间。 (zh) The Type 83 is a 152 mm self-propelled howitzer used by the People's Liberation Army of China. This self-propelled gun system was developed by Factory 674 (Harbin First Machinery Building Group Ltd) and based on a tracked chassis. The project's development started in the late 1970s and the prototype was completed in February 1980, followed by a second in 1981. Production was authorized in 1983 under the designation Type 83. The first production run started in May 1983 and the first public display was on 1 October 1984.This self-propelled gun is similar to the 2S3, with a modified version of the Type 66 gun and a Type 321 utility tracked chassis and is the first modern self-propelled gun in service with the People's Liberation Army. Production ended in 1990, after only 78 examples were buil (en) |
rdfs:label |
83式152mm自走榴弾砲 (ja) Typ 83 (pl) Тип 83 (САУ) (ru) Type 83 SPH (en) 83式152毫米自行加榴炮 (zh) |
owl:sameAs |
freebase:Type 83 SPH yago-res:Type 83 SPH wikidata:Type 83 SPH dbpedia-ja:Type 83 SPH dbpedia-pl:Type 83 SPH dbpedia-ru:Type 83 SPH dbpedia-zh:Type 83 SPH https://global.dbpedia.org/id/31xXe |
prov:wasDerivedFrom |
wikipedia-en:Type_83_SPH?oldid=1089261367&ns=0 |
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wikipedia-en:Type_83_SPH |
foaf:name |
Type 83 Self-Propelled Howitzer (en) |
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dbr:Type_83 |
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dbr:List_of_artillery_by_country dbr:List_of_equipment_of_the_People's_Liberation_Army_Ground_Force dbr:List_of_howitzers dbr:List_of_military_vehicles dbr:Type_66_howitzer dbr:130_mm_towed_field_gun_M1954_(M-46) dbr:152_mm_towed_gun-howitzer_M1955_(D-20) dbr:PHL-81 dbr:Type_83 dbr:PLZ-05 |
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wikipedia-en:Type_83_SPH |