Typhoon Ruby (1964) (original) (raw)
颱風露比（英語：Typhoon Ruby，國際編號：6417，中國大陸編號：6415，聯合颱風警報中心：20W，菲律賓大氣地球物理和天文服務管理局：Yoning），是1964年太平洋颱風季第20個被命名的熱帶氣旋，也是當年首個導致香港天文台懸掛十號風球的颱風。露比於天文台西南約30公里掠過，天文台錄得一小時平均風速每小時110公里，陣風每小時227公里。中央气象台评估登陆气压为960百帕。是二戰後首個引致香港懸掛十號風球的颱風中生成位置最北的一個。
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| dbo:abstract | Typhoon Ruby, known in the Philippines as Typhoon Yoning, was a strong tropical cyclone that struck Hong Kong, Macau, and southern China in early September 1964. The precursor disturbance to Ruby was first identified on August 29 over the Philippine Sea, and this system organised into a tropical cyclone by September 1. Ruby intensified as it moved west, becoming a typhoon the next day and subsequently passing over the Babuyan Islands of the Philippines. After reaching the South China Sea, Ruby turned northwest and intensified further, attaining peak ten-minute sustained winds of 195 km/h (120 mph) before making landfall at the peak intensity near Hong Kong on September 5. The typhoon weakened after moving inland and dissipated on September 6 over southeastern China. Despite brushing Philippines as a typhoon, no impacts were recorded. Ruby was one of the strongest typhoons to hit Hong Kong in the city's history. The storm produced a peak wind gust of 268 km/h (166 mph) at Tate's Cairn and a gust of 230 km/h (143 mph) on Waglan Island; the latter was the strongest gust observed for that site. The storm sank 314 fishing vessels and destroyed or damaged thousands of homes. Rain-triggered landslides and wind-blown debris caused 300 injuries. Among locales in Hong Kong, Tai Po was most seriously affected. A total of 38 fatalities were attributed to Ruby in Hong Kong, though another 14 people remained unaccounted for. A wind gust of 211 km/h (131 mph) generated by Ruby in Macau was the strongest gust measured there on record; at least 20 fatalities were reported in Macau. The typhoon caused serious flooding along the mouth of the Pearl River in Guangdong Province in South China, where at least 700 people were killed. (en) 颱風露比（英語：Typhoon Ruby，國際編號：6417，中國大陸編號：6415，聯合颱風警報中心：20W，菲律賓大氣地球物理和天文服務管理局：Yoning），是1964年太平洋颱風季第20個被命名的熱帶氣旋，也是當年首個導致香港天文台懸掛十號風球的颱風。露比於天文台西南約30公里掠過，天文台錄得一小時平均風速每小時110公里，陣風每小時227公里。中央气象台评估登陆气压为960百帕。是二戰後首個引致香港懸掛十號風球的颱風中生成位置最北的一個。 (zh) |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Ruby_1964.png?width=300 |
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| dbp:10MinWinds | 105 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:1MinWinds | 120 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:alt | Grayscale satellite image of a typhoon (en) |
| dbp:areas | dbr:Hong_Kong dbr:Macau dbr:South_China dbr:Philippines |
| dbp:basin | WPac (en) |
| dbp:dissipated | 1964-09-06 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:fatalities | ≥ 758 fatalities, 14 missing (en) |
| dbp:formed | 1964-09-01 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:hurricaneSeason | 1964 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:imageLocation | Ruby 1964.png (en) |
| dbp:imageName | Nimbus 1 satellite image of Typhoon Ruby on September 5 after the typhoon moved inland over southeastern China (en) |
| dbp:name | Typhoon Ruby (en) |
| dbp:pressure | 972 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:pressurepost | JMA estimate. 960 hPa estimated by CMA/HKO (en) |
| dbp:type | typhoon (en) |
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| dbp:year | 1964 (xsd:integer) |
| dcterms:subject | dbc:Typhoons dbc:Typhoons_in_China dbc:Typhoons_in_Hong_Kong dbc:Typhoons_in_the_Philippines dbc:Typhoons_in_Macau dbc:1964_Pacific_typhoon_season |
| rdfs:comment | 颱風露比（英語：Typhoon Ruby，國際編號：6417，中國大陸編號：6415，聯合颱風警報中心：20W，菲律賓大氣地球物理和天文服務管理局：Yoning），是1964年太平洋颱風季第20個被命名的熱帶氣旋，也是當年首個導致香港天文台懸掛十號風球的颱風。露比於天文台西南約30公里掠過，天文台錄得一小時平均風速每小時110公里，陣風每小時227公里。中央气象台评估登陆气压为960百帕。是二戰後首個引致香港懸掛十號風球的颱風中生成位置最北的一個。 (zh) Typhoon Ruby, known in the Philippines as Typhoon Yoning, was a strong tropical cyclone that struck Hong Kong, Macau, and southern China in early September 1964. The precursor disturbance to Ruby was first identified on August 29 over the Philippine Sea, and this system organised into a tropical cyclone by September 1. Ruby intensified as it moved west, becoming a typhoon the next day and subsequently passing over the Babuyan Islands of the Philippines. After reaching the South China Sea, Ruby turned northwest and intensified further, attaining peak ten-minute sustained winds of 195 km/h (120 mph) before making landfall at the peak intensity near Hong Kong on September 5. The typhoon weakened after moving inland and dissipated on September 6 over southeastern China. (en) |
| rdfs:label | Typhoon Ruby (1964) (en) 颱風露比 (1964年) (zh) |
| owl:sameAs | wikidata:Typhoon Ruby (1964) dbpedia-zh:Typhoon Ruby (1964) https://global.dbpedia.org/id/aDMM |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Typhoon_Ruby_(1964)?oldid=1118377853&ns=0 |
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| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Typhoon_Ruby_(1964) |
