Ural owl (original) (raw)
Puštík bělavý (Strix uralensis) je noční pták z čeledi puštíkovití. Žije v Evropě a Asii, na českém území patří mezi vzácné sovy, i když se jeho počty zvyšují. Puštík bělavý je po výru velkém naše druhá největší sova dobře poznatelná podle dlouhých ocasních per a charakteristického světlého zbarvení. Můžeme se s ním setkat i během dne nebo za soumraku. V jarních měsících se samec ozývá často už před setměním typickým hlubokým houkáním, které se nese až několik set metrů daleko. Puštík bělavý si v době hnízdění dokáže své teritorium srdnatě bránit.
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| dbo:abstract | Puštík bělavý (Strix uralensis) je noční pták z čeledi puštíkovití. Žije v Evropě a Asii, na českém území patří mezi vzácné sovy, i když se jeho počty zvyšují. Puštík bělavý je po výru velkém naše druhá největší sova dobře poznatelná podle dlouhých ocasních per a charakteristického světlého zbarvení. Můžeme se s ním setkat i během dne nebo za soumraku. V jarních měsících se samec ozývá často už před setměním typickým hlubokým houkáním, které se nese až několik set metrů daleko. Puštík bělavý si v době hnízdění dokáže své teritorium srdnatě bránit. (cs) El gamarús dels Urals (Strix uralensis) és una espècie d'ocell de la família dels estrígids (Strigidae) que habita la taigà i bosc mixt, des d'Escandinàvia, Lituània, Alemanya, Polònia i els Balcans, cap a l'est, a través del nord-oest i centre de Rússia i centre i sud de Sibèria, Mongòlia i Manxúria, fins Sakhalín, Corea i Japó. (ca) بومة الاورال (الاسم العلمي: Strix uralensis) هو نوع من فصيلة بوم حقيقي. (ar) Der Habichtskauz oder Uralkauz (Strix uralensis) ist eine große Eule aus der Gattung Strix innerhalb der Familie der Eigentlichen Eulen (Strigidae). Er ähnelt dem Waldkauz (Strix aluco), ist aber kontrastreicher gefärbt, bedeutend größer und oft mehr als doppelt so schwer wie dieser. Das geschlossene Verbreitungsgebiet der Art liegt im borealen Waldgürtel der Paläarktis und reicht ostwärts bis Korea und Japan. Zusätzlich bestehen Reliktvorkommen in den Karpaten, den Beskiden und im Dinarischen Gebirge. Im deutsch-österreichisch-tschechischen Grenzgebiet (Bayerischer Wald, Böhmerwald und Šumava) und zuletzt auch im Wienerwald laufen zum Teil erfolgreiche Wiederansiedelungsversuche. Zurzeit werden bis zu 15 Unterarten beschrieben; mindestens 8 sind allgemein anerkannt, wovon S. u. liturata, S. u. macroura und S. u. uralensis in Europa brüten. Die Färbung der Unterflügel und des Schwanzes weist eine gewisse Ähnlichkeit mit der junger Habichte (Accipiter gentilis) auf, ein Umstand, dem der deutsche Trivialname Rechnung trägt. (de) La urala strigo (latine Strix uralensis), ankaŭ nomata uralstrigo, estas mezgranda strigo, tio estas birdospecio, fakte nokta rabobirdo, kiu apartenas al genro strigo, parto de pli granda grupo de noktaj rabobirdoj konataj kiel strigedoj, kiuj enhavas plej parton de la specioj nomataj strigoj. La alia grupo estas la titonedoj, el kiuj plej multaj specioj apartenas al la genro de turstrigoj. La strigon priskribis unuafoje la germana natursciencisto Peter Simon Pallas, en 1771. (eo) El cárabo uralense (Strix uralensis) es una especie de ave estrigiforme de la familia Strigidae. Es similar al cárabo común, habita en los bosques profundos del noreste de Europa y el norte de Asia. La especie no está amenazada. (es) Uraletako urubia (Strix uralensis) Strix generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Strigidae familian sailkatua dago. (eu) Strix uralensis Strix uralensis Une chouette de l'Oural (Strix uralensis) au parc animalier de Pairi Daiza en Belgique. Espèce Strix uralensisPallas, 1771 Statut de conservation UICN LC : Préoccupation mineure Statut CITES Annexe II , Rév. du 12/06/2013 La Chouette de l'Oural (Strix uralensis) est une espèce de rapaces de la famille des Strigidae. Cet oiseau de proie nocturne peut ressembler à la Chouette hulotte, et se rencontre à l'est de l'Europe, appréciant les forêts profondes. L'espèce n'est pas menacée. (fr) Is éan é an t-ulchabhán na hÚraile Is baill d'fhine na Strigidae iad. (ga) Burung hantu Ural (Strix uralensis) adalah burung hantu nokturnal yang cukup besar. Ia adalah anggota keluarga burung hantu sejati, Strigidae. Burung hantu Ural adalah anggota genus Strix, yang juga merupakan asal nama keluarga di bawah taksonomi Linnaean.. Baik nama umum dan nama ilmiahnya merujuk pada Pegunungan Ural di Rusia, tempat spesimen jenis dikumpulkan. Namun, spesies ini memiliki distribusi yang sangat luas yang meluas ke barat seperti Skandinavia, pegunungan timur Eropa, dan, secara sporadis, Eropa tengah melintasi Palearktik secara luas melalui Rusia hingga ke timur hingga Sakhalin dan di seluruh Jepang. Burung hantu Ural dapat mencakup hingga 15 subspesies, tetapi kemungkinan besar jumlahnya mungkin sedikit lebih sedikit jika memperhitungkan variasi klinal. (in) The Ural owl (Strix uralensis) is a large nocturnal owl. It is a member of the true owl family, Strigidae. The Ural owl is a member of the genus Strix, that is also the origin of the family’s name under Linnaean taxonomy. Both its common name and scientific name refer to the Ural Mountains of Russia where the type specimen was collected. However, this species has an extremely broad distribution that extends as far west as much of Scandinavia, montane eastern Europe, and, sporadically, central Europe, thence sweeping across the Palearctic broadly through Russia to as far east as Sakhalin and throughout Japan. The Ural owl may include up to 15 subspecies, but most likely the number may be slightly fewer if accounting for clinal variations. This forest owl is typical associated with the vast taiga forest in Eurosiberia, although it ranges to other forest types, including mixed forests and temperate deciduous forest. The Ural owl is something of a dietary generalist like many members of the Strix genus, but it is usually locally reliant on small mammals, especially small rodents such as voles. In terms of its reproductive habits, Ural owls tend to vigorously protect a set territory on which they have historically nested on a variety of natural nest sites, including tree cavities and stumps and nests originally built by other birds but now, in many parts of the range are adapted to nest boxes made by biologists and conservationists. Breeding success is often strongly correlated with prey populations. The Ural owl is considered to be a stable bird species overall, with a conservation status per the IUCN as a least concern species. Despite some local decreases and extinctions, the Ural owl has been aided in central Europe by reintroductions. (en) フクロウ（梟、鴞、Strix uralensis）は、鳥綱フクロウ目フクロウ科に分類される鳥類である。別名ウラルフクロウ。 夜行性であるため、人目に触れる直接の機会は多くないが、その知名度は高く、「森の物知り博士」、「森の哲学者」などとして人間に親しまれている。木の枝で待ち伏せて音もなく飛び、獲物に飛び掛かることから「森の忍者」と称されることもある。 (ja) Puszczyk uralski, sowa uralska (Strix uralensis) – gatunek dużego ptaka drapieżnego z rodziny puszczykowatych (Strigidae), zamieszkujący Eurazję. Nie jest zagrożony. (pl) De oeraluil (Strix uralensis) is een vrij grote vogel uit de familie van de uilen (Strigidae). De soort is kleiner dan de verwante laplanduil, maar veel groter dan de eveneens verwante bosuil. (nl) L'allocco degli Urali (Strix uralensis Pallas, 1771) è un rapace notturno della famiglia Strigidae. (it) Slaguggla (Strix uralensis) är en medelstor nattaktiv uggla av släktet Strix, med ett 15-tal underarter i Europa och norra Asien. Den kinesiska sichuanugglan (Strix davidi) behandlas endera som egen art eller som underart till slagugglan. Beståndet globalt anses vara livskraftigt, men bedöms vara nära hotad i Sverige. (sv) Длиннохво́стая нея́сыть, или уральская неясыть (лат. Strix uralensis), — птица, относящаяся к семейству настоящих сов, отряду совообразных. (ru) A coruja-dos-urais, coruja-uralense ou coruja-dos-urales (Strix uralensis) é uma espécie de ave estrigiforme pertencente à família Strigidae. É uma ave noturna de porte médio a elevado. Os sexos são similares, não havendo variações sazonais. Ocorre na Europa e Ásia. Alimenta-se de pequenos roedores e de aves. Existem 15 subespécies da coruja-dos-urais. (pt) 長尾林鴞（學名：Strix uralensis，Ural owl）是一種中等大小及夜間活動的貓頭鷹，在歐洲及亞洲北部有達15個亞種。 (zh) Сова́ довгохво́ста (Strix uralensis ) — птах родини Совові ряду Совоподібні. Включає 15 підвидів, поширених у Європі та Азії. Один з трьох видів роду у фауні України. В Україні рідкісний гніздовий вид, представлений 2-ма підвидами: S. u. macroura та S. u. uralensis. (uk) |
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| dbp:authority | Pallas, 1771 (en) |
| dbp:genus | Strix (en) |
| dbp:rangeMap | StrixUralensisIUCN.svg (en) |
| dbp:rangeMapCaption | Range of S. uralensis (en) |
| dbp:species | uralensis (en) |
| dbp:status | LC (en) CITES_A2 (en) |
| dbp:status2System | CITES (en) |
| dbp:statusSystem | IUCN3.1 (en) |
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| gold:hypernym | dbr:Owl |
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| rdfs:comment | Puštík bělavý (Strix uralensis) je noční pták z čeledi puštíkovití. Žije v Evropě a Asii, na českém území patří mezi vzácné sovy, i když se jeho počty zvyšují. Puštík bělavý je po výru velkém naše druhá největší sova dobře poznatelná podle dlouhých ocasních per a charakteristického světlého zbarvení. Můžeme se s ním setkat i během dne nebo za soumraku. V jarních měsících se samec ozývá často už před setměním typickým hlubokým houkáním, které se nese až několik set metrů daleko. Puštík bělavý si v době hnízdění dokáže své teritorium srdnatě bránit. (cs) El gamarús dels Urals (Strix uralensis) és una espècie d'ocell de la família dels estrígids (Strigidae) que habita la taigà i bosc mixt, des d'Escandinàvia, Lituània, Alemanya, Polònia i els Balcans, cap a l'est, a través del nord-oest i centre de Rússia i centre i sud de Sibèria, Mongòlia i Manxúria, fins Sakhalín, Corea i Japó. (ca) بومة الاورال (الاسم العلمي: Strix uralensis) هو نوع من فصيلة بوم حقيقي. (ar) La urala strigo (latine Strix uralensis), ankaŭ nomata uralstrigo, estas mezgranda strigo, tio estas birdospecio, fakte nokta rabobirdo, kiu apartenas al genro strigo, parto de pli granda grupo de noktaj rabobirdoj konataj kiel strigedoj, kiuj enhavas plej parton de la specioj nomataj strigoj. La alia grupo estas la titonedoj, el kiuj plej multaj specioj apartenas al la genro de turstrigoj. La strigon priskribis unuafoje la germana natursciencisto Peter Simon Pallas, en 1771. (eo) El cárabo uralense (Strix uralensis) es una especie de ave estrigiforme de la familia Strigidae. Es similar al cárabo común, habita en los bosques profundos del noreste de Europa y el norte de Asia. La especie no está amenazada. (es) Uraletako urubia (Strix uralensis) Strix generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Strigidae familian sailkatua dago. (eu) Strix uralensis Strix uralensis Une chouette de l'Oural (Strix uralensis) au parc animalier de Pairi Daiza en Belgique. Espèce Strix uralensisPallas, 1771 Statut de conservation UICN LC : Préoccupation mineure Statut CITES Annexe II , Rév. du 12/06/2013 La Chouette de l'Oural (Strix uralensis) est une espèce de rapaces de la famille des Strigidae. Cet oiseau de proie nocturne peut ressembler à la Chouette hulotte, et se rencontre à l'est de l'Europe, appréciant les forêts profondes. L'espèce n'est pas menacée. (fr) Is éan é an t-ulchabhán na hÚraile Is baill d'fhine na Strigidae iad. (ga) フクロウ（梟、鴞、Strix uralensis）は、鳥綱フクロウ目フクロウ科に分類される鳥類である。別名ウラルフクロウ。 夜行性であるため、人目に触れる直接の機会は多くないが、その知名度は高く、「森の物知り博士」、「森の哲学者」などとして人間に親しまれている。木の枝で待ち伏せて音もなく飛び、獲物に飛び掛かることから「森の忍者」と称されることもある。 (ja) Puszczyk uralski, sowa uralska (Strix uralensis) – gatunek dużego ptaka drapieżnego z rodziny puszczykowatych (Strigidae), zamieszkujący Eurazję. Nie jest zagrożony. (pl) De oeraluil (Strix uralensis) is een vrij grote vogel uit de familie van de uilen (Strigidae). De soort is kleiner dan de verwante laplanduil, maar veel groter dan de eveneens verwante bosuil. (nl) L'allocco degli Urali (Strix uralensis Pallas, 1771) è un rapace notturno della famiglia Strigidae. (it) Slaguggla (Strix uralensis) är en medelstor nattaktiv uggla av släktet Strix, med ett 15-tal underarter i Europa och norra Asien. Den kinesiska sichuanugglan (Strix davidi) behandlas endera som egen art eller som underart till slagugglan. Beståndet globalt anses vara livskraftigt, men bedöms vara nära hotad i Sverige. (sv) Длиннохво́стая нея́сыть, или уральская неясыть (лат. Strix uralensis), — птица, относящаяся к семейству настоящих сов, отряду совообразных. (ru) A coruja-dos-urais, coruja-uralense ou coruja-dos-urales (Strix uralensis) é uma espécie de ave estrigiforme pertencente à família Strigidae. É uma ave noturna de porte médio a elevado. Os sexos são similares, não havendo variações sazonais. Ocorre na Europa e Ásia. Alimenta-se de pequenos roedores e de aves. Existem 15 subespécies da coruja-dos-urais. (pt) 長尾林鴞（學名：Strix uralensis，Ural owl）是一種中等大小及夜間活動的貓頭鷹，在歐洲及亞洲北部有達15個亞種。 (zh) Сова́ довгохво́ста (Strix uralensis ) — птах родини Совові ряду Совоподібні. Включає 15 підвидів, поширених у Європі та Азії. Один з трьох видів роду у фауні України. В Україні рідкісний гніздовий вид, представлений 2-ма підвидами: S. u. macroura та S. u. uralensis. (uk) Der Habichtskauz oder Uralkauz (Strix uralensis) ist eine große Eule aus der Gattung Strix innerhalb der Familie der Eigentlichen Eulen (Strigidae). Er ähnelt dem Waldkauz (Strix aluco), ist aber kontrastreicher gefärbt, bedeutend größer und oft mehr als doppelt so schwer wie dieser. Das geschlossene Verbreitungsgebiet der Art liegt im borealen Waldgürtel der Paläarktis und reicht ostwärts bis Korea und Japan. Zusätzlich bestehen Reliktvorkommen in den Karpaten, den Beskiden und im Dinarischen Gebirge. Im deutsch-österreichisch-tschechischen Grenzgebiet (Bayerischer Wald, Böhmerwald und Šumava) und zuletzt auch im Wienerwald laufen zum Teil erfolgreiche Wiederansiedelungsversuche. Zurzeit werden bis zu 15 Unterarten beschrieben; mindestens 8 sind allgemein anerkannt, wovon S. u. liturata, (de) Burung hantu Ural (Strix uralensis) adalah burung hantu nokturnal yang cukup besar. Ia adalah anggota keluarga burung hantu sejati, Strigidae. Burung hantu Ural adalah anggota genus Strix, yang juga merupakan asal nama keluarga di bawah taksonomi Linnaean.. Baik nama umum dan nama ilmiahnya merujuk pada Pegunungan Ural di Rusia, tempat spesimen jenis dikumpulkan. (in) The Ural owl (Strix uralensis) is a large nocturnal owl. It is a member of the true owl family, Strigidae. The Ural owl is a member of the genus Strix, that is also the origin of the family’s name under Linnaean taxonomy. Both its common name and scientific name refer to the Ural Mountains of Russia where the type specimen was collected. However, this species has an extremely broad distribution that extends as far west as much of Scandinavia, montane eastern Europe, and, sporadically, central Europe, thence sweeping across the Palearctic broadly through Russia to as far east as Sakhalin and throughout Japan. The Ural owl may include up to 15 subspecies, but most likely the number may be slightly fewer if accounting for clinal variations. (en) |
| rdfs:label | بومة الأورال (ar) Gamarús dels Urals (ca) Puštík bělavý (cs) Habichtskauz (de) Urala strigo (eo) Strix uralensis (es) Uraletako urubi (eu) Ulchabhán na hÚraile (ga) Burung hantu Ural (in) Strix uralensis (it) Chouette de l'Oural (fr) フクロウ (ja) Oeraluil (nl) Puszczyk uralski (pl) Coruja-dos-urais (pt) Длиннохвостая неясыть (ru) Ural owl (en) Slaguggla (sv) Сова довгохвоста (uk) 長尾林鴞 (zh) |
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