| dbo:abstract |
فيكتور تشانغ (بالإنجليزية: Victor Chang) هو جراح أسترالي، ولد في 21 نوفمبر 1936 في شانغهاي في الصين، وتوفي في 4 يوليو 1991 في سيدني في أستراليا بسبب قتل عمد. بعد الانتهاء من دراسته الطبية في جامعة سيدني والعمل في مستشفى سانت فنسنت، تدرب في المملكة المتحدة والولايات المتحدة كجراح قبل العودة إلى أستراليا. في مستشفى سانت فنسنت، ساعد في إنشاء الوحدة الوطنية لزراعة القلب، المركز الرائد في البلاد لزراعة القلب والرئة. حقق فريق تشانغ نسبة نجاح عالية في إجراء عمليات زراعة القلب وكان رائدًا في تطوير صمام قلب اصطناعي. في عام 1986، حصل على وسام أستراليا لخدمته في العلاقات الدولية بين أستراليا والصين والعلوم الطبية. في عام 1991، توفي تشانغ بعد إطلاق النار عليه في محاولة ابتزاز فاشلة ضده. يتضمن إرثه إنشاء مؤسسته الخاصة، مؤسسة فيكتور تشانغ. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، بعد وفاته، أنشئ معهد فيكتور تشانغ لأبحاث القلب، وأنشئ مبنى فيكتور تشانغ لوي باكر في مستشفى سانت فنسنت. في عام 1999، جرى التصويت عليه كأسترالي القرن في جوائز اختيار الجمهور. (ar) Victor Peter Chang AC (Chang Yam Him 張任謙 ; pinyin : Zhāng Rènqiān ; 21 novembre 1936 - 4 juillet 1991) est un chirurgien australien qui figura parmi les pionniers de la transplantation cardiaque. (fr) Victor Peter Chang, AC (born Chang Yam Him; 21 November 1936 – 4 July 1991), was a Chinese-born Australian cardiac surgeon and a pioneer of modern heart transplantation. Considered one of the most influential surgeons in medical history. His sudden murder in 1991 stunned Australia, and is considered one of the most notorious in the country's history. Chang was given a state funeral, and in 1999, he was voted Australian of the Century at the People's Choice Awards. After completing his medical studies at the University of Sydney and working in St Vincent's Hospital, he trained in the United Kingdom and the United States as a surgeon before returning to Australia. In St Vincent's Hospital, he helped establish the National Cardiac Transplant Unit, the country's leading centre for heart and lung transplants. Chang's team had a high success rate in performing heart transplantations and he pioneered the development of an artificial heart valve. In 1986, he was appointed a Companion of the Order of Australia for his "service to international relations between Australia and China and to medical science". In 1991, Chang was murdered by two young men in a failed extortion attempt. His legacy includes setting up his own Foundation, the Victor Chang Foundation. Additionally, after his death the Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute was created, and the Victor Chang Lowy Packer Building at St Vincent's Hospital was established. (en) 张任谦，AC（英語：Victor Peter Chang，原名英譯：Chang Yam Him，1936年11月21日－1991年7月4日），澳洲华裔，著名心脏外科医生，是人類现代心脏移植醫學技术的先驱。 (zh) |
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Victor Peter Chang AC (Chang Yam Him 張任謙 ; pinyin : Zhāng Rènqiān ; 21 novembre 1936 - 4 juillet 1991) est un chirurgien australien qui figura parmi les pionniers de la transplantation cardiaque. (fr) 张任谦，AC（英語：Victor Peter Chang，原名英譯：Chang Yam Him，1936年11月21日－1991年7月4日），澳洲华裔，著名心脏外科医生，是人類现代心脏移植醫學技术的先驱。 (zh) فيكتور تشانغ (بالإنجليزية: Victor Chang) هو جراح أسترالي، ولد في 21 نوفمبر 1936 في شانغهاي في الصين، وتوفي في 4 يوليو 1991 في سيدني في أستراليا بسبب قتل عمد. بعد الانتهاء من دراسته الطبية في جامعة سيدني والعمل في مستشفى سانت فنسنت، تدرب في المملكة المتحدة والولايات المتحدة كجراح قبل العودة إلى أستراليا. في مستشفى سانت فنسنت، ساعد في إنشاء الوحدة الوطنية لزراعة القلب، المركز الرائد في البلاد لزراعة القلب والرئة. حقق فريق تشانغ نسبة نجاح عالية في إجراء عمليات زراعة القلب وكان رائدًا في تطوير صمام قلب اصطناعي. في عام 1999، جرى التصويت عليه كأسترالي القرن في جوائز اختيار الجمهور. (ar) Victor Peter Chang, AC (born Chang Yam Him; 21 November 1936 – 4 July 1991), was a Chinese-born Australian cardiac surgeon and a pioneer of modern heart transplantation. Considered one of the most influential surgeons in medical history. His sudden murder in 1991 stunned Australia, and is considered one of the most notorious in the country's history. Chang was given a state funeral, and in 1999, he was voted Australian of the Century at the People's Choice Awards. (en) |
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فيكتور تشانغ (ar) Victor Chang (fr) Victor Chang (en) 张任谦 (zh) |
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