std::indirectly_unary_invocable, std::indirectly_regular_unary_invocable - cppreference.com (original) (raw)
| Defined in header | | | | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | ------------- | | std::indirectly_unary_invocable | | | | template< class F, class I > concept indirectly_unary_invocable = std::indirectly_readable<I> && std::copy_constructible<F> && std::invocable<F&, /*indirect-value-t*/<I>> && std::invocable<F&, std::iter_reference_t<I>> && std::common_reference_with< std::invoke_result_t<F&, /*indirect-value-t*/<I>>, std::invoke_result_t<F&, std::iter_reference_t<I>>>; | | (since C++20) | | std::indirectly_regular_unary_invocable | | | | template< class F, class I > concept indirectly_regular_unary_invocable = std::indirectly_readable<I> && std::copy_constructible<F> && std::regular_invocable<F&, /*indirect-value-t*/<I>> && std::regular_invocable<F&, std::iter_reference_t<I>> && std::common_reference_with< std::invoke_result_t<F&, /*indirect-value-t*/<I>>, std::invoke_result_t<F&, std::iter_reference_t<I>>>; | | (since C++20) |
The concepts indirectly_unary_invocable
and indirectly_regular_unary_invocable
specify requirements for algorithms that call (regular) unary invocables as their arguments. The key difference between these concepts and std::invocable is that they are applied to the type the I
references, rather than I
itself.
[edit] Notes
The distinction between indirectly_unary_invocable
and indirectly_regular_unary_invocable
is purely semantic.
[edit] Example
#include #include #include #include struct IntWrapper { int i; explicit IntWrapper(int i) : i(i) {} IntWrapper(IntWrapper&&) = default; IntWrapper& operator=(IntWrapper&&) = default; }; int main() { auto ints = std::views::iota(1, 10); auto print = [] (IntWrapper w) { std::print("{} ", w.i); }; auto wrap = [] (int i) { return IntWrapper{i}; }; using Proj = std::projected<decltype(ints.begin()), decltype(wrap)>; // error (evaluated to false) until P2609R3: // this was because 'std::iter_value_t &' is the same as 'IntWrapper&' // which is not convertible to 'IntWrapper' (implicitly deleted copy ctor) static_assert(std::indirectly_unary_invocable<decltype(print), Proj>); // if the compile-time check above evaluates to true, then this is well-formed: std::ranges::for_each(ints, print, wrap); }
Output:
[edit] Defect reports
The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroactively to previously published C++ standards.
DR | Applied to | Behavior as published | Correct behavior |
---|---|---|---|
P2609R3 | C++20 | some requirements were defined in terms of std::iter_value_t<I>&which mishandled projections resulting in incompatibility with invocable F& | defined in terms of /*indirect-value-t*/<I>to correctly handle such projections |
P2997R1 | C++20 | corresponding concepts required F& to satisfy invocable andregular_invocable, respectively, with std::iter_common_reference_t<I> | does not require |