std::nothrow - cppreference.com (original) (raw)

Defined in header
(1)
struct nothrow_t {}; (until C++11)
struct nothrow_t { explicit nothrow_t() = default; }; (since C++11)
extern const std::nothrow_t nothrow; (2)

std::nothrow_t is an empty class type used to disambiguate the overloads of throwing and non-throwing allocation functions. std::nothrow is a constant of it.

[edit] Example

#include #include   int main() { try { while (true) { new int[100000000ul]; // throwing overload } } catch (const std::bad_alloc& e) { std::cout << e.what() << '\n'; }   while (true) { int* p = new(std::nothrow) int[100000000ul]; // non-throwing overload if (p == nullptr) { std::cout << "Allocation returned nullptr\n"; break; } } }

Output:

std::bad_alloc Allocation returned nullptr

[edit] Defect reports

The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroactively to previously published C++ standards.

DR Applied to Behavior as published Correct behavior
LWG 2510 C++11 the default constructor was non-explicit, which could lead to ambiguity made explicit

[edit] See also