BRD7 (original) (raw)

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Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

BRD7
Available structuresPDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB List of PDB id codes2I7K
Identifiers
Aliases BRD7, BP75, CELTIX1, NAG4, bromodomain containing 7, SMARCI1
External IDs OMIM: 618489; MGI: 1349766; HomoloGene: 8085; GeneCards: BRD7; OMA:BRD7 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)Chromosome 16 (human)Chr.Chromosome 16 (human)[1]Chromosome 16 (human)Genomic location for BRD7Genomic location for BRD7Band16q12.1Start50,313,487 bp[1]End50,368,988 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)Chromosome 8 (mouse)Chr.Chromosome 8 (mouse)[2]Chromosome 8 (mouse)Genomic location for BRD7Genomic location for BRD7Band8|8 C3Start88,331,039 bp[2]End88,362,194 bp[2]
RNA expression patternBgeeHuman Mouse (ortholog)Top expressed insural nerveventricular zoneganglionic eminenceislet of LangerhansgonadAchilles tendonC1 segmentright testistesticlepopliteal arteryTop expressed ingenital tubercletail of embryoventricular zonezygotecardiac muscle tissue of left ventricleinterventricular septummuscle of thighsecondary oocytelenscondyleMore reference expression dataBioGPSMore reference expression data
Gene ontologyMolecular function transcription coactivator activity histone binding p53 binding transcription factor binding protein binding transcription corepressor activity lysine-acetylated histone binding Cellular component nucleus nucleoplasm cytoplasm cytosol Biological process regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated negative regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle cell cycle negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated regulation of transcription, DNA-templated Wnt signaling pathway transcription, DNA-templated negative regulation of cell population proliferation positive regulation of histone acetylation regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
OrthologsSpeciesHuman MouseEntrez2911726992EnsemblENSG00000166164ENSMUSG00000031660UniProtQ9NPI1O88665RefSeq (mRNA)NM_001173984NM_013263NM_012047RefSeq (protein)NP_001167455NP_037395NP_036177NP_001363942NP_001363943NP_001363944NP_001363945NP_001363946Location (UCSC)Chr 16: 50.31 – 50.37 MbChr 8: 88.33 – 88.36 MbPubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Bromodomain-containing protein 7 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the BRD7 gene.[5][6][7]

BRD7 has been shown to interact with IRF2[8] and HNRPUL1.[9]

BRD7 protein is a transcription regulator that is normally highly expressed in the testis, particularly in meiotic pachytene and diplotene spermatocytes and in round spermatids. However, in the testes of patients exhibiting spermatogenesis arrest and azoospermia, BRD7 protein expression is observed to be absent or reduced.[10] Homozygous knockout mice [BRD7(-/-)] are infertile and have increased DNA damage and apoptosis in their germline.[10]

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000166164Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000031660Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Cuppen E, van Ham M, Pepers B, Wieringa B, Hendriks W (November 1999). "Identification and molecular characterization of BP75, a novel bromodomain-containing protein". FEBS Lett. 459 (3): 291–298. doi:10.1016/S0014-5793(99)01191-6. PMID 10526152. S2CID 41216030.
  6. ^ Kaeser MD, Aslanian A, Dong MQ, Yates JR III, Emerson BM (November 2008). "BRD7, a novel PBAF-specific SWI/SNF subunit, is required for target gene activation and repression in embryonic stem cells". J Biol Chem. 283 (47): 32254–32263. doi:10.1074/jbc.M806061200. PMC 2583284. PMID 18809673.
  7. ^ "Entrez Gene: BRD7 bromodomain containing 7".
  8. ^ Staal, A; Enserink J M; Stein J L; Stein G S; van Wijnen A J (November 2000). "Molecular characterization of celtix-1, a bromodomain protein interacting with the transcription factor interferon regulatory factor 2". J. Cell. Physiol. 185 (2). UNITED STATES: 269–279. doi:10.1002/1097-4652(200011)185:2<269::AID-JCP12>3.0.CO;2-L. ISSN 0021-9541. PMID 11025449. S2CID 22932901.
  9. ^ Kzhyshkowska, Julia; Rusch Andre; Wolf Hans; Dobner Thomas (April 2003). "Regulation of transcription by the heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein E1B-AP5 is mediated by complex formation with the novel bromodomain-containing protein BRD7". Biochem. J. 371 (Pt 2). England: 385–93. doi:10.1042/BJ20021281. ISSN 0264-6021. PMC 1223277. PMID 12489984.
  10. ^ a b Wang H, Zhao R, Guo C, Jiang S, Yang J, Xu Y, Liu Y, Fan L, Xiong W, Ma J, Peng S, Zeng Z, Zhou Y, Li X, Li Z, Li X, Schmitt DC, Tan M, Li G, Zhou M (2016). "Knockout of BRD7 results in impaired spermatogenesis and male infertility". Sci Rep. 6: 21776. Bibcode:2016NatSR...621776W. doi:10.1038/srep21776. PMC 4754950. PMID 26878912.