New areas (original) (raw)

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Government-funded urban districts in China

This article is about urban economic zones in China. For similar zone in other countries, see urban enterprise zone. For other uses, see New states.

The new areas or new districts of the People's Republic of China are new urban districts that are given special economic and development support by the Chinese Central Government or regional government. New areas are divided into two varieties: administrative or management and further divided into levels: state-level, provincial-level, and prefectural-level.

State-level new areas

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The State-level new areas of the People's Republic of China are special economic-development zones supported by the central government. The zones are parts of cities at various levels in the formal hierarchy but are known as "national-level" or "state-level" in reference to the preferential policies and privileges that are granted directly by the State Council. These privileges are to encourage and attract new developments (particularly foreign direct investment) to speed up the city's economy.[1]

Provincial-level and prefectural-level new areas

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Provincial-level and prefectural-level new areas are not governed by the central government rather by the provincial or prefectural government.[_citation needed_]

• Cangzhou - Bohai New Area
• Fuzhou - Jinshan New Area
• Longyan - New Area
• Nanjing - Jiangbei New Area
• Ningbo - Hangzhou Bay New Area
• Nanping - Wuyi New Area
• Qinghuangdao - Beidaihe New Area
• Suzhou:
  • Suzhou Industrial Park
  • Suzhou New District
• Shenzhen - Dapeng New District
• Tianjin - Tianjin Northern New Area
• Wuxi - Wuxi New Area
• Zhenjiang - Zhenjiang New Area
• Zhongshan - Cuiheng New Area
• Zhuhai - Hengqin New Area
• Anyang - Anyang New Area
• Ganzhou - Zhangkang New Area
• Kaifeng - Kaifeng New Area
• Luoyang - Luoyang New Area
• Ma'anshan
  • Bingjiang New Area
  • Bowang New Area
  • Xiushan New Area
  • Zhengpugang New Area
• Nanchang - Honggutan New District
• Xinyu - Xinyu New Area
• Zhengzhou
  • Zhengbian New Area
  • Zhengdong New Area
• Dalian
  • Jinzhou New Area
  • Pulandian Bay New Area
• Shenyang
  • Hunnan New District
  • Shenbei New Area
• Chongqing - New North Zone
• Guiyang - Jinyang New Area
• Lhasa - Niu New Area
• Ordos - Kangbashi New Area
• Suining - Hedong New Area
• Xi'an - Qujiang New District

County-level new areas

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• Jingmen - Zhanghe New Area (漳河新区)[21]
• Minhe - Chuanyuan New Area (川垣新区)[22]

Township-level new areas

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• Shayang County - Binjiang New Area (滨江新区)[23]
• Dawu County, Hubei - High-speed Railway New Area (高铁新区)[24]
• Huainan - Shannan New Area[25]
• Hotan County Economic New Area [zh] (和田县经济新区), Hotan County, Hotan Prefecture, Xinjiang[26]

1. ^ Liu, Qiang. 副省级新区建设风起：行政区划调整或将解冻？. 21st century economic report (21世纪经济报道). Ifeng Finance. Retrieved 8 September 2012.
2. ^ 国函〔1992〕145号 中华人民共和国行政区划（1992年）. 全国行政区划信息查询平台. Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People's Republic of China. Retrieved 20 August 2015.
3. ^ 国函〔2009〕125号 中华人民共和国二〇〇九年县级以上行政区划变更情况. 全国行政区划信息查询平台. Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People's Republic of China. Retrieved 20 August 2015.
4. ^ 国函〔2010〕36号 "Brief Introduction to Liangjiang New Area", Liangjiang New Area, Liangjiang New Area Government, archived from the original on 21 March 2019, retrieved 20 August 2015
5. ^ 国函〔2011〕77号 Wang, Shen. "China approves Zhoushan Archipelago New Area to promote oceanic economy". Xinhua. Archived from the original on July 10, 2011. Retrieved 20 August 2015.
6. ^ 国函〔2012〕104号
7. ^ 国函〔2012〕128号 China Daily Nansha New Area launched Updated: 2012-09-13 14:56 "China has mapped out a new State-level development zone in South China's Guangdong province, the Shanghai Securities News reported on Wednesday. As the country's sixth State-level New Area, the Nansha New Area is expected to get national support from a series of preferential policies and innovation reforms on tax policy, land management, financial innovation and industrial development. The other zones are in Shanghai, Tianjin and Chongqing, as well as Zhejiang and Gansu provinces."
8. ^ 国函〔2014〕2号
9. ^ 国函〔2014〕3号
10. ^ 国函〔2014〕71号
11. ^ 国函〔2014〕76号
12. ^ 国函〔2014〕133号
13. ^ 国函〔2015〕66号
14. ^ 国函〔2015〕103号
15. ^ 国函〔2015〕137号
16. ^ 国函〔2015〕141号
17. ^ 国函〔2015〕217号
18. ^ 国函〔2016〕31号
19. ^ 国函〔2016〕96号
20. ^ China to create Xiongan New Area in Hebei, Xinhua, 2017-04-01
21. ^ 荆门简介 (in Simplified Chinese). Jingmen People's Government. 7 October 2016. Retrieved 7 April 2018. 现辖{...}漳河新区{...}
22. ^ "民和川垣新区". www.minhe.gov.cn. Retrieved 2020-11-28.
23. ^ 综述 (in Simplified Chinese). Shayang County People's Government. Archived from the original on 5 April 2018. Retrieved 3 April 2018. 现辖13个镇2个新区和1个省级经济开发区，其中：13个镇分别为五里铺、十里铺、纪山、拾迴桥、后港、毛李、官垱、李市、马良、高阳、沈集、曾集、沙洋镇，2个新区分别为滨江新区和新港区，1个省级经济开发区为沙洋经济开发区。全县现有249个村31个社区居委会。县人民政府驻沙洋镇。
24. ^ 大悟县概况 (in Simplified Chinese). Xiaogan People's Government. Retrieved 29 March 2018. 县辖{...}高铁新区。
25. ^ 高新区（山南新区）. Archived from the original on 2018-03-30. Retrieved 2018-03-30.
26. ^ 2018年统计用区划代码和城乡划分代码：和田县 [2018 Statistical Area Numbers and Rural-Urban Area Numbers: Hotan County] (in Simplified Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. 2018. Retrieved 23 December 2019. 统计用区划代码 名称 {...}和田县经济新区