SASS6 (original) (raw)

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Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

SASS6
Identifiers
Aliases SASS6, SAS-6, SAS6, MCPH14, SAS-6 centriolar assembly protein
External IDs OMIM: 609321; MGI: 1920026; HomoloGene: 45668; GeneCards: SASS6; OMA:SASS6 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)Chromosome 1 (human)Chr.Chromosome 1 (human)[1]Chromosome 1 (human)Genomic location for SASS6Genomic location for SASS6Band1p21.2Start100,083,563 bp[1]End100,132,955 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)Chromosome 3 (mouse)Chr.Chromosome 3 (mouse)[2]Chromosome 3 (mouse)Genomic location for SASS6Genomic location for SASS6Band3|3 G1Start116,388,631 bp[2]End116,424,653 bp[2]
RNA expression patternBgeeHuman Mouse (ortholog)Top expressed inoocytesecondary oocytetesticlegonadventricular zoneganglionic eminenceAchilles tendonendothelial cellrectumappendixTop expressed inspermatidspermatocytegenital tubercletail of embryoPaneth cellseminiferous tubuleventricular zonegray matter layer of cerebellumgranulocytemaxillary prominenceMore reference expression dataBioGPSn/a
Gene ontologyMolecular function protein binding Cellular component cytoplasm centriole cytoskeleton deuterosome microtubule organizing center cytosol centrosome Biological process cell cycle centriole replication centrosome duplication Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
OrthologsSpeciesHuman MouseEntrez16378672776EnsemblENSG00000156876ENSMUSG00000027959UniProtQ6UVJ0Q80UK7RefSeq (mRNA)NM_194292NM_001304829NM_001289568NM_001289571NM_028349RefSeq (protein)NP_001291758NP_919268NP_001276497NP_001276500NP_082625Location (UCSC)Chr 1: 100.08 – 100.13 MbChr 3: 116.39 – 116.42 MbPubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Spindle assembly abnormal protein 6 homolog (SAS-6) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SASS6 gene.[5][6][7]

SAS-6 is necessary for centrosome duplication and functions during procentriole formation; SAS-6 functions to ensure that each centriole seeds the formation of a single procentriole per cell cycle.[8]

Clinical significance

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Mutations in SASS6 are associated to MCPH.[9]

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000156876Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000027959Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ "Entrez Gene: spindle assembly 6 homolog (C. elegans)".
  6. ^ Andersen JS, Wilkinson CJ, Mayor T, Mortensen P, Nigg EA, Mann M (December 2003). "Proteomic characterization of the human centrosome by protein correlation profiling". Nature. 426 (6966): 570–4. Bibcode:2003Natur.426..570A. doi:10.1038/nature02166. PMID 14654843. S2CID 4427303.
  7. ^ Leidel S, Delattre M, Cerutti L, Baumer K, Gönczy P (February 2005). "SAS-6 defines a protein family required for centrosome duplication in C. elegans and in human cells". Nat. Cell Biol. 7 (2): 115–25. doi:10.1038/ncb1220. PMID 15665853. S2CID 4634352.
  8. ^ Strnad P, Leidel S, Vinogradova T, Euteneuer U, Khodjakov A, Gönczy P (August 2007). "Regulated HsSAS-6 levels ensure formation of a single procentriole per centriole during the centrosome duplication cycle". Dev. Cell. 13 (2): 203–13. doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2007.07.004. PMC 2628752. PMID 17681132.
  9. ^ Khan, M. A.; Rupp, V. M.; Orpinell, M; Hussain, M. S.; Altmüller, J; Steinmetz, M. O.; Enzinger, C; Thiele, H; Höhne, W; Nürnberg, G; Baig, S. M.; Ansar, M; Nürnberg, P; Vincent, J. B.; Speicher, M. R.; Gönczy, P; Windpassinger, C (2014). "A missense mutation in the PISA domain of HsSAS-6 causes autosomal recessive primary microcephaly in a large consanguineous Pakistani family". Human Molecular Genetics. 23 (22): 5940–9. doi:10.1093/hmg/ddu318. PMID 24951542.

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.