locally finite group (original) (raw)

(Kaplansky) If G is a group such that for a normal subgroupMathworldPlanetmath N of G, N and G/N are locally finite, then G is locally finite.

A solvable torsion group is locally finite. To see this, let G=G0⊃G1⊃⋯⊃Gn=(1) be a composition seriesMathworldPlanetmathPlanetmathPlanetmath for G. We have that each Gi+1 is normal in Gi and the factor group Gi/Gi+1 is abelianMathworldPlanetmath. Because G is a torsion group, so is the factor group Gi/Gi+1. Clearly an abelian torsion group is locally finite. By applying the fact in the previous paragraph for each step in the composition series, we see that G must be locally finite.

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