StringWriter (Java Platform SE 7 ) (original) (raw)
- java.io.Writer
- java.io.StringWriter
All Implemented Interfaces:
Closeable, Flushable, Appendable, AutoCloseable
public class StringWriter
extends Writer
A character stream that collects its output in a string buffer, which can then be used to construct a string.
Closing a StringWriter has no effect. The methods in this class can be called after the stream has been closed without generating anIOException.
Since:
JDK1.1
Field Summary
* ### Fields inherited from class java.io.[Writer](../../java/io/Writer.html "class in java.io") `[lock](../../java/io/Writer.html#lock)`
Constructor Summary
Constructors
Constructor and Description StringWriter() Create a new string writer using the default initial string-buffer size. StringWriter(int initialSize) Create a new string writer using the specified initial string-buffer size. Method Summary
Methods
Modifier and Type Method and Description StringWriter append(char c) Appends the specified character to this writer. StringWriter append(CharSequence csq) Appends the specified character sequence to this writer. StringWriter append(CharSequence csq, int start, int end) Appends a subsequence of the specified character sequence to this writer. void close() Closing a StringWriter has no effect. void flush() Flush the stream. StringBuffer getBuffer() Return the string buffer itself. String toString() Return the buffer's current value as a string. void write(char[] cbuf, int off, int len) Write a portion of an array of characters. void write(int c) Write a single character. void write(String str) Write a string. void write(String str, int off, int len) Write a portion of a string. * ### Methods inherited from class java.io.[Writer](../../java/io/Writer.html "class in java.io") `[write](../../java/io/Writer.html#write%28char[]%29)` * ### Methods inherited from class java.lang.[Object](../../java/lang/Object.html "class in java.lang") `[clone](../../java/lang/Object.html#clone%28%29), [equals](../../java/lang/Object.html#equals%28java.lang.Object%29), [finalize](../../java/lang/Object.html#finalize%28%29), [getClass](../../java/lang/Object.html#getClass%28%29), [hashCode](../../java/lang/Object.html#hashCode%28%29), [notify](../../java/lang/Object.html#notify%28%29), [notifyAll](../../java/lang/Object.html#notifyAll%28%29), [wait](../../java/lang/Object.html#wait%28%29), [wait](../../java/lang/Object.html#wait%28long%29), [wait](../../java/lang/Object.html#wait%28long,%20int%29)`
Constructor Detail
* #### StringWriter public StringWriter() Create a new string writer using the default initial string-buffer size. * #### StringWriter public StringWriter(int initialSize) Create a new string writer using the specified initial string-buffer size. Parameters: `initialSize` \- The number of char values that will fit into this buffer before it is automatically expanded Throws: `[IllegalArgumentException](../../java/lang/IllegalArgumentException.html "class in java.lang")` \- If initialSize is negative
Method Detail
* #### write public void write(int c) Write a single character. **Overrides:** `[write](../../java/io/Writer.html#write%28int%29)` in class `[Writer](../../java/io/Writer.html "class in java.io")` Parameters: `c` \- int specifying a character to be written * #### write public void write(char[] cbuf, int off, int len) Write a portion of an array of characters. **Specified by:** `[write](../../java/io/Writer.html#write%28char[],%20int,%20int%29)` in class `[Writer](../../java/io/Writer.html "class in java.io")` Parameters: `cbuf` \- Array of characters `off` \- Offset from which to start writing characters `len` \- Number of characters to write * #### write public void write([String](../../java/lang/String.html "class in java.lang") str) Write a string. **Overrides:** `[write](../../java/io/Writer.html#write%28java.lang.String%29)` in class `[Writer](../../java/io/Writer.html "class in java.io")` Parameters: `str` \- String to be written * #### write public void write([String](../../java/lang/String.html "class in java.lang") str, int off, int len) Write a portion of a string. **Overrides:** `[write](../../java/io/Writer.html#write%28java.lang.String,%20int,%20int%29)` in class `[Writer](../../java/io/Writer.html "class in java.io")` Parameters: `str` \- String to be written `off` \- Offset from which to start writing characters `len` \- Number of characters to write * #### append public [StringWriter](../../java/io/StringWriter.html "class in java.io") append([CharSequence](../../java/lang/CharSequence.html "interface in java.lang") csq) Appends the specified character sequence to this writer. An invocation of this method of the form out.append(csq) behaves in exactly the same way as the invocation out.write(csq.toString()) Depending on the specification of toString for the character sequence csq, the entire sequence may not be appended. For instance, invoking the toString method of a character buffer will return a subsequence whose content depends upon the buffer's position and limit. **Specified by:** `[append](../../java/lang/Appendable.html#append%28java.lang.CharSequence%29)` in interface `[Appendable](../../java/lang/Appendable.html "interface in java.lang")` **Overrides:** `[append](../../java/io/Writer.html#append%28java.lang.CharSequence%29)` in class `[Writer](../../java/io/Writer.html "class in java.io")` Parameters: `csq` \- The character sequence to append. If csq isnull, then the four characters "null" are appended to this writer. Returns: This writer Since: 1.5 * #### append public [StringWriter](../../java/io/StringWriter.html "class in java.io") append([CharSequence](../../java/lang/CharSequence.html "interface in java.lang") csq, int start, int end) Appends a subsequence of the specified character sequence to this writer. An invocation of this method of the form out.append(csq, start, end) when csq is not null, behaves in exactly the same way as the invocation out.write(csq.subSequence(start, end).toString()) **Specified by:** `[append](../../java/lang/Appendable.html#append%28java.lang.CharSequence,%20int,%20int%29)` in interface `[Appendable](../../java/lang/Appendable.html "interface in java.lang")` **Overrides:** `[append](../../java/io/Writer.html#append%28java.lang.CharSequence,%20int,%20int%29)` in class `[Writer](../../java/io/Writer.html "class in java.io")` Parameters: `csq` \- The character sequence from which a subsequence will be appended. If csq is null, then characters will be appended as if csq contained the four characters "null". `start` \- The index of the first character in the subsequence `end` \- The index of the character following the last character in the subsequence Returns: This writer Throws: `[IndexOutOfBoundsException](../../java/lang/IndexOutOfBoundsException.html "class in java.lang")` \- If start or end are negative, start is greater than end, or end is greater thancsq.length() Since: 1.5 * #### append public [StringWriter](../../java/io/StringWriter.html "class in java.io") append(char c) Appends the specified character to this writer. An invocation of this method of the form out.append(c) behaves in exactly the same way as the invocation out.write(c) **Specified by:** `[append](../../java/lang/Appendable.html#append%28char%29)` in interface `[Appendable](../../java/lang/Appendable.html "interface in java.lang")` **Overrides:** `[append](../../java/io/Writer.html#append%28char%29)` in class `[Writer](../../java/io/Writer.html "class in java.io")` Parameters: `c` \- The 16-bit character to append Returns: This writer Since: 1.5 * #### toString public [String](../../java/lang/String.html "class in java.lang") toString() Return the buffer's current value as a string. **Overrides:** `[toString](../../java/lang/Object.html#toString%28%29)` in class `[Object](../../java/lang/Object.html "class in java.lang")` Returns: a string representation of the object. * #### getBuffer public [StringBuffer](../../java/lang/StringBuffer.html "class in java.lang") getBuffer() Return the string buffer itself. Returns: StringBuffer holding the current buffer value. * #### flush public void flush() Flush the stream. **Specified by:** `[flush](../../java/io/Flushable.html#flush%28%29)` in interface `[Flushable](../../java/io/Flushable.html "interface in java.io")` **Specified by:** `[flush](../../java/io/Writer.html#flush%28%29)` in class `[Writer](../../java/io/Writer.html "class in java.io")` * #### close public void close() throws [IOException](../../java/io/IOException.html "class in java.io") Closing a StringWriter has no effect. The methods in this class can be called after the stream has been closed without generating an IOException . **Specified by:** `[close](../../java/io/Closeable.html#close%28%29)` in interface `[Closeable](../../java/io/Closeable.html "interface in java.io")` **Specified by:** `[close](../../java/lang/AutoCloseable.html#close%28%29)` in interface `[AutoCloseable](../../java/lang/AutoCloseable.html "interface in java.lang")` **Specified by:** `[close](../../java/io/Writer.html#close%28%29)` in class `[Writer](../../java/io/Writer.html "class in java.io")` Throws: `[IOException](../../java/io/IOException.html "class in java.io")` \- If an I/O error occurs
Submit a bug or feature
For further API reference and developer documentation, see Java SE Documentation. That documentation contains more detailed, developer-targeted descriptions, with conceptual overviews, definitions of terms, workarounds, and working code examples.
Copyright © 1993, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Use is subject to license terms. Also see the documentation redistribution policy.