std::swap(std::variant) - cppreference.com (original) (raw)
| | | | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | ------------------------------------- | | template< class... Types > void swap( std::variant<Types...>& lhs, std::variant<Types...>& rhs ) noexcept(/* see below */); | | (since C++17) (constexpr since C++20) |
Overloads the std::swap algorithm for std::variant. Effectively calls lhs.swap(rhs).
This overload participates in overload resolution only if std::is_move_constructible_v<T_i> and std::is_swappable_v<T_i> are both true for all T_i
in Types...
.
Contents
[edit] Parameters
lhs, rhs | - | variant objects whose values to swap |
---|
[edit] Return value
(none)
[edit] Exceptions
specification:
noexcept(noexcept(lhs.swap(rhs)))
[edit] Notes
Feature-test macro | Value | Std | Feature |
---|---|---|---|
__cpp_lib_variant | 202106L | (C++20)(DR) | Fully constexpr std::variant |
[edit] Example
#include #include #include void print(auto const& v, char term = '\n') { std::visit([](auto&& o) { std::cout << o; }, v); std::cout << term; } int main() { std::variant<int, std::string> v1{123}, v2{"XYZ"}; print(v1, ' '); print(v2); std::swap(v1, v2); print(v1, ' '); print(v2); std::variant<double, std::string> v3{3.14}; // std::swap(v1, v3); // ERROR: ~ inconsistent parameter packs }
Output:
[edit] Defect reports
The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroactively to previously published C++ standards.
DR | Applied to | Behavior as published | Correct behavior |
---|---|---|---|
P2231R1 | C++20 | swap was not constexpr while the required operations can be constexpr in C++20 | made constexpr |
[edit] See also
| | swaps with another variant (public member function) [edit] | | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |