JTable (Java 2 Platform SE 5.0) (original) (raw)
javax.swing
Class JTable
java.lang.Object
java.awt.Component
java.awt.Container
javax.swing.JComponent
javax.swing.JTable
All Implemented Interfaces:
ImageObserver, MenuContainer, Serializable, EventListener, Accessible, CellEditorListener, ListSelectionListener, TableColumnModelListener, TableModelListener, Scrollable
public class JTable
extends JComponent
implements TableModelListener, Scrollable, TableColumnModelListener, ListSelectionListener, CellEditorListener, Accessible
The JTable
is used to display and edit regular two-dimensional tables of cells. See How to Use Tables in The Java Tutorial for task-oriented documentation and examples of using JTable
.
The JTable
has many facilities that make it possible to customize its rendering and editing but provides defaults for these features so that simple tables can be set up easily. For example, to set up a table with 10 rows and 10 columns of numbers:
TableModel dataModel = new AbstractTableModel() {
public int getColumnCount() { return 10; }
public int getRowCount() { return 10;}
public Object getValueAt(int row, int col) { return new Integer(row*col); }
};
JTable table = new JTable(dataModel);
JScrollPane scrollpane = new JScrollPane(table);
Note that if you wish to use a JTable
in a standalone view (outside of a JScrollPane
) and want the header displayed, you can get it using getTableHeader() and display it separately.
When designing applications that use the JTable
it is worth paying close attention to the data structures that will represent the table's data. The DefaultTableModel
is a model implementation that uses a Vector
of Vector
s of Object
s to store the cell values. As well as copying the data from an application into the DefaultTableModel
, it is also possible to wrap the data in the methods of theTableModel
interface so that the data can be passed to theJTable
directly, as in the example above. This often results in more efficient applications because the model is free to choose the internal representation that best suits the data. A good rule of thumb for deciding whether to use the AbstractTableModel
or the DefaultTableModel
is to use the AbstractTableModel
as the base class for creating subclasses and the DefaultTableModel
when subclassing is not required.
The "TableExample" directory in the demo area of the source distribution gives a number of complete examples of JTable
usage, covering how the JTable
can be used to provide an editable view of data taken from a database and how to modify the columns in the display to use specialized renderers and editors.
The JTable
uses integers exclusively to refer to both the rows and the columns of the model that it displays. The JTable
simply takes a tabular range of cells and uses getValueAt(int, int)
to retrieve the values from the model during painting.
By default, columns may be rearranged in the JTable
so that the view's columns appear in a different order to the columns in the model. This does not affect the implementation of the model at all: when the columns are reordered, the JTable
maintains the new order of the columns internally and converts its column indices before querying the model.
So, when writing a TableModel
, it is not necessary to listen for column reordering events as the model will be queried in its own coordinate system regardless of what is happening in the view. In the examples area there is a demonstration of a sorting algorithm making use of exactly this technique to interpose yet another coordinate system where the order of the rows is changed, rather than the order of the columns.
J2SE 5 adds methods to JTable
to provide convenient access to some common printing needs. Simple new print() methods allow for quick and easy addition of printing support to your application. In addition, a new[getPrintable(javax.swing.JTable.PrintMode, java.text.MessageFormat, java.text.MessageFormat)](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#getPrintable%28javax.swing.JTable.PrintMode, java.text.MessageFormat, java.text.MessageFormat%29) method is available for more advanced printing needs.
As for all JComponent
classes, you can useInputMap and ActionMap to associate anAction object with a KeyStroke and execute the action under specified conditions.
Warning: Serialized objects of this class will not be compatible with future Swing releases. The current serialization support is appropriate for short term storage or RMI between applications running the same version of Swing. As of 1.4, support for long term storage of all JavaBeansTM has been added to the java.beans
package. Please see XMLEncoder.
Nested Class Summary | |
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protected class | JTable.AccessibleJTable This class implements accessibility support for theJTable class. |
static class | JTable.PrintMode Printing modes, used in printing JTables. |
Nested classes/interfaces inherited from class javax.swing.JComponent |
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JComponent.AccessibleJComponent |
Nested classes/interfaces inherited from class java.awt.Container |
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Container.AccessibleAWTContainer |
Nested classes/interfaces inherited from class java.awt.Component |
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Component.AccessibleAWTComponent, Component.BltBufferStrategy, Component.FlipBufferStrategy |
Field Summary | |
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static int | AUTO_RESIZE_ALL_COLUMNS During all resize operations, proportionately resize all columns. |
static int | AUTO_RESIZE_LAST_COLUMN During all resize operations, apply adjustments to the last column only. |
static int | AUTO_RESIZE_NEXT_COLUMN When a column is adjusted in the UI, adjust the next column the opposite way. |
static int | AUTO_RESIZE_OFF Do not adjust column widths automatically; use a scrollbar. |
static int | AUTO_RESIZE_SUBSEQUENT_COLUMNS During UI adjustment, change subsequent columns to preserve the total width; this is the default behavior. |
protected boolean | autoCreateColumnsFromModel The table will query the TableModel to build the default set of columns if this is true. |
protected int | autoResizeMode Determines if the table automatically resizes the width of the table's columns to take up the entire width of the table, and how it does the resizing. |
protected TableCellEditor | cellEditor The object that overwrites the screen real estate occupied by the current cell and allows the user to change its contents. |
protected boolean | cellSelectionEnabled Obsolete as of Java 2 platform v1.3. |
protected TableColumnModel | columnModel The TableColumnModel of the table. |
protected TableModel | dataModel The TableModel of the table. |
protected Hashtable | defaultEditorsByColumnClass A table of objects that display and edit the contents of a cell, indexed by class as declared in getColumnClass in the TableModel interface. |
protected Hashtable | defaultRenderersByColumnClass A table of objects that display the contents of a cell, indexed by class as declared in getColumnClass in the TableModel interface. |
protected int | editingColumn Identifies the column of the cell being edited. |
protected int | editingRow Identifies the row of the cell being edited. |
protected Component | editorComp If editing, the Component that is handling the editing. |
protected Color | gridColor The color of the grid. |
protected Dimension | preferredViewportSize Used by the Scrollable interface to determine the initial visible area. |
protected int | rowHeight The height in pixels of each row in the table. |
protected int | rowMargin The height in pixels of the margin between the cells in each row. |
protected boolean | rowSelectionAllowed True if row selection is allowed in this table. |
protected Color | selectionBackground The background color of selected cells. |
protected Color | selectionForeground The foreground color of selected cells. |
protected ListSelectionModel | selectionModel The ListSelectionModel of the table, used to keep track of row selections. |
protected boolean | showHorizontalLines The table draws horizontal lines between cells if showHorizontalLines is true. |
protected boolean | showVerticalLines The table draws vertical lines between cells if showVerticalLines is true. |
protected JTableHeader | tableHeader The TableHeader working with the table. |
Fields inherited from class javax.swing.JComponent |
---|
accessibleContext, listenerList, TOOL_TIP_TEXT_KEY, ui, UNDEFINED_CONDITION, WHEN_ANCESTOR_OF_FOCUSED_COMPONENT, WHEN_FOCUSED, WHEN_IN_FOCUSED_WINDOW |
Fields inherited from class java.awt.Component |
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BOTTOM_ALIGNMENT, CENTER_ALIGNMENT, LEFT_ALIGNMENT, RIGHT_ALIGNMENT, TOP_ALIGNMENT |
Fields inherited from interface java.awt.image.ImageObserver |
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ABORT, ALLBITS, ERROR, FRAMEBITS, HEIGHT, PROPERTIES, SOMEBITS, WIDTH |
Constructor Summary |
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JTable() Constructs a default JTable that is initialized with a default data model, a default column model, and a default selection model. |
[JTable](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#JTable%28int, int%29)(int numRows, int numColumns) Constructs a JTable with numRows and numColumns of empty cells usingDefaultTableModel. |
[JTable](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#JTable%28java.lang.Object[][], java.lang.Object[]%29)(Object[][] rowData,Object[] columnNames) Constructs a JTable to display the values in the two dimensional array,rowData, with column names, columnNames. |
JTable(TableModel dm) Constructs a JTable that is initialized withdm as the data model, a default column model, and a default selection model. |
[JTable](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#JTable%28javax.swing.table.TableModel, javax.swing.table.TableColumnModel%29)(TableModel dm,TableColumnModel cm) Constructs a JTable that is initialized withdm as the data model, cm as the column model, and a default selection model. |
[JTable](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#JTable%28javax.swing.table.TableModel, javax.swing.table.TableColumnModel, javax.swing.ListSelectionModel%29)(TableModel dm,TableColumnModel cm,ListSelectionModel sm) Constructs a JTable that is initialized withdm as the data model, cm as the column model, and sm as the selection model. |
[JTable](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#JTable%28java.util.Vector, java.util.Vector%29)(Vector rowData,Vector columnNames) Constructs a JTable to display the values in theVector of Vectors, rowData, with column names, columnNames. |
Method Summary | |
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void | addColumn(TableColumn aColumn) Appends aColumn to the end of the array of columns held by this JTable's column model. |
void | [addColumnSelectionInterval](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#addColumnSelectionInterval%28int, int%29)(int index0, int index1) Adds the columns from index0 to index1, inclusive, to the current selection. |
void | addNotify() Calls the configureEnclosingScrollPane method. |
void | [addRowSelectionInterval](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#addRowSelectionInterval%28int, int%29)(int index0, int index1) Adds the rows from index0 to index1, inclusive, to the current selection. |
void | [changeSelection](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#changeSelection%28int, int, boolean, boolean%29)(int rowIndex, int columnIndex, boolean toggle, boolean extend) Updates the selection models of the table, depending on the state of the two flags: toggle and extend. |
void | clearSelection() Deselects all selected columns and rows. |
void | columnAdded(TableColumnModelEvent e) Invoked when a column is added to the table column model. |
int | columnAtPoint(Point point) Returns the index of the column that point lies in, or -1 if the result is not in the range [0, getColumnCount()-1]. |
void | columnMarginChanged(ChangeEvent e) Invoked when a column is moved due to a margin change. |
void | columnMoved(TableColumnModelEvent e) Invoked when a column is repositioned. |
void | columnRemoved(TableColumnModelEvent e) Invoked when a column is removed from the table column model. |
void | columnSelectionChanged(ListSelectionEvent e) Invoked when the selection model of the TableColumnModel is changed. |
protected void | configureEnclosingScrollPane() If this JTable is the viewportView of an enclosing JScrollPane (the usual situation), configure this ScrollPane by, amongst other things, installing the table's tableHeader as the columnHeaderView of the scroll pane. |
int | convertColumnIndexToModel(int viewColumnIndex) Maps the index of the column in the view atviewColumnIndex to the index of the column in the table model. |
int | convertColumnIndexToView(int modelColumnIndex) Maps the index of the column in the table model atmodelColumnIndex to the index of the column in the view. |
protected TableColumnModel | createDefaultColumnModel() Returns the default column model object, which is a DefaultTableColumnModel. |
void | createDefaultColumnsFromModel() Creates default columns for the table from the data model using the getColumnCount method defined in the TableModel interface. |
protected TableModel | createDefaultDataModel() Returns the default table model object, which is a DefaultTableModel. |
protected void | createDefaultEditors() Creates default cell editors for objects, numbers, and boolean values. |
protected void | createDefaultRenderers() Creates default cell renderers for objects, numbers, doubles, dates, booleans, and icons. |
protected ListSelectionModel | createDefaultSelectionModel() Returns the default selection model object, which is a DefaultListSelectionModel. |
protected JTableHeader | createDefaultTableHeader() Returns the default table header object, which is a JTableHeader. |
static JScrollPane | createScrollPaneForTable(JTable aTable) Deprecated. As of Swing version 1.0.2, replaced by new JScrollPane(aTable). |
void | doLayout() Causes this table to lay out its rows and columns. |
boolean | [editCellAt](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#editCellAt%28int, int%29)(int row, int column) Programmatically starts editing the cell at row andcolumn, if those indices are in the valid range, and the cell at those indices is editable. |
boolean | [editCellAt](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#editCellAt%28int, int, java.util.EventObject%29)(int row, int column,EventObject e) Programmatically starts editing the cell at row andcolumn, if those indices are in the valid range, and the cell at those indices is editable. |
void | editingCanceled(ChangeEvent e) Invoked when editing is canceled. |
void | editingStopped(ChangeEvent e) Invoked when editing is finished. |
AccessibleContext | getAccessibleContext() Gets the AccessibleContext associated with this JTable. |
boolean | getAutoCreateColumnsFromModel() Determines whether the table will create default columns from the model. |
int | getAutoResizeMode() Returns the auto resize mode of the table. |
TableCellEditor | getCellEditor() Returns the cell editor. |
TableCellEditor | [getCellEditor](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#getCellEditor%28int, int%29)(int row, int column) Returns an appropriate editor for the cell specified byrow and column. |
Rectangle | [getCellRect](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#getCellRect%28int, int, boolean%29)(int row, int column, boolean includeSpacing) Returns a rectangle for the cell that lies at the intersection ofrow and column. |
TableCellRenderer | [getCellRenderer](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#getCellRenderer%28int, int%29)(int row, int column) Returns an appropriate renderer for the cell specified by this row and column. |
boolean | getCellSelectionEnabled() Returns true if both row and column selection models are enabled. |
TableColumn | getColumn(Object identifier) Returns the TableColumn object for the column in the table whose identifier is equal to identifier, when compared usingequals. |
Class<?> | getColumnClass(int column) Returns the type of the column appearing in the view at column position column. |
int | getColumnCount() Returns the number of columns in the column model. |
TableColumnModel | getColumnModel() Returns the TableColumnModel that contains all column information of this table. |
String | getColumnName(int column) Returns the name of the column appearing in the view at column position column. |
boolean | getColumnSelectionAllowed() Returns true if columns can be selected. |
TableCellEditor | getDefaultEditor(Class<?> columnClass) Returns the editor to be used when no editor has been set in a TableColumn. |
TableCellRenderer | getDefaultRenderer(Class<?> columnClass) Returns the cell renderer to be used when no renderer has been set in a TableColumn. |
boolean | getDragEnabled() Gets the value of the dragEnabled property. |
int | getEditingColumn() Returns the index of the column that contains the cell currently being edited. |
int | getEditingRow() Returns the index of the row that contains the cell currently being edited. |
Component | getEditorComponent() Returns the component that is handling the editing session. |
Color | getGridColor() Returns the color used to draw grid lines. |
Dimension | getIntercellSpacing() Returns the horizontal and vertical space between cells. |
TableModel | getModel() Returns the TableModel that provides the data displayed by thisJTable. |
Dimension | getPreferredScrollableViewportSize() Returns the preferred size of the viewport for this table. |
Printable | [getPrintable](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#getPrintable%28javax.swing.JTable.PrintMode, java.text.MessageFormat, java.text.MessageFormat%29)(JTable.PrintMode printMode,MessageFormat headerFormat,MessageFormat footerFormat) Return a Printable for use in printing this JTable. |
int | getRowCount() Returns the number of rows in this table's model. |
int | getRowHeight() Returns the height of a table row, in pixels. |
int | getRowHeight(int row) Returns the height, in pixels, of the cells in row. |
int | getRowMargin() Gets the amount of empty space, in pixels, between cells. |
boolean | getRowSelectionAllowed() Returns true if rows can be selected. |
int | [getScrollableBlockIncrement](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#getScrollableBlockIncrement%28java.awt.Rectangle, int, int%29)(Rectangle visibleRect, int orientation, int direction) Returns visibleRect.height orvisibleRect.width, depending on this table's orientation. |
boolean | getScrollableTracksViewportHeight() Returns false to indicate that the height of the viewport does not determine the height of the table. |
boolean | getScrollableTracksViewportWidth() Returns false if autoResizeMode is set toAUTO_RESIZE_OFF, which indicates that the width of the viewport does not determine the width of the table. |
int | [getScrollableUnitIncrement](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#getScrollableUnitIncrement%28java.awt.Rectangle, int, int%29)(Rectangle visibleRect, int orientation, int direction) Returns the scroll increment (in pixels) that completely exposes one new row or column (depending on the orientation). |
int | getSelectedColumn() Returns the index of the first selected column, -1 if no column is selected. |
int | getSelectedColumnCount() Returns the number of selected columns. |
int[] | getSelectedColumns() Returns the indices of all selected columns. |
int | getSelectedRow() Returns the index of the first selected row, -1 if no row is selected. |
int | getSelectedRowCount() Returns the number of selected rows. |
int[] | getSelectedRows() Returns the indices of all selected rows. |
Color | getSelectionBackground() Returns the background color for selected cells. |
Color | getSelectionForeground() Returns the foreground color for selected cells. |
ListSelectionModel | getSelectionModel() Returns the ListSelectionModel that is used to maintain row selection state. |
boolean | getShowHorizontalLines() Returns true if the table draws horizontal lines between cells, false if it doesn't. |
boolean | getShowVerticalLines() Returns true if the table draws vertical lines between cells, false if it doesn't. |
boolean | getSurrendersFocusOnKeystroke() Returns true if the editor should get the focus when keystrokes cause the editor to be activated |
JTableHeader | getTableHeader() Returns the tableHeader used by this JTable. |
String | getToolTipText(MouseEvent event) Overrides JComponent's getToolTipText method in order to allow the renderer's tips to be used if it has text set. |
TableUI | getUI() Returns the L&F object that renders this component. |
String | getUIClassID() Returns the suffix used to construct the name of the L&F class used to render this component. |
Object | [getValueAt](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#getValueAt%28int, int%29)(int row, int column) Returns the cell value at row and column. |
protected void | initializeLocalVars() Initializes table properties to their default values. |
boolean | [isCellEditable](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#isCellEditable%28int, int%29)(int row, int column) Returns true if the cell at row and column is editable. |
boolean | [isCellSelected](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#isCellSelected%28int, int%29)(int row, int column) Returns true if the specified indices are in the valid range of rows and columns and the cell at the specified position is selected. |
boolean | isColumnSelected(int column) Returns true if the specified index is in the valid range of columns, and the column at that index is selected. |
boolean | isEditing() Returns true if a cell is being edited. |
boolean | isRowSelected(int row) Returns true if the specified index is in the valid range of rows, and the row at that index is selected. |
void | [moveColumn](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#moveColumn%28int, int%29)(int column, int targetColumn) Moves the column column to the position currently occupied by the column targetColumn in the view. |
protected String | paramString() Returns a string representation of this table. |
Component | [prepareEditor](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#prepareEditor%28javax.swing.table.TableCellEditor, int, int%29)(TableCellEditor editor, int row, int column) Prepares the editor by querying the data model for the value and selection state of the cell at row, column. |
Component | [prepareRenderer](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#prepareRenderer%28javax.swing.table.TableCellRenderer, int, int%29)(TableCellRenderer renderer, int row, int column) Prepares the renderer by querying the data model for the value and selection state of the cell at row, column. |
boolean | print() A convenience method that displays a printing dialog, and then prints this JTable in mode PrintMode.FIT_WIDTH, with no header or footer text. |
boolean | print(JTable.PrintMode printMode) A convenience method that displays a printing dialog, and then prints this JTable in the given printing mode, with no header or footer text. |
boolean | [print](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#print%28javax.swing.JTable.PrintMode, java.text.MessageFormat, java.text.MessageFormat%29)(JTable.PrintMode printMode,MessageFormat headerFormat,MessageFormat footerFormat) A convenience method that displays a printing dialog, and then prints this JTable in the given printing mode, with the specified header and footer text. |
boolean | [print](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#print%28javax.swing.JTable.PrintMode, java.text.MessageFormat, java.text.MessageFormat, boolean, javax.print.attribute.PrintRequestAttributeSet, boolean%29)(JTable.PrintMode printMode,MessageFormat headerFormat,MessageFormat footerFormat, boolean showPrintDialog,PrintRequestAttributeSet attr, boolean interactive) Print this JTable. |
protected boolean | [processKeyBinding](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#processKeyBinding%28javax.swing.KeyStroke, java.awt.event.KeyEvent, int, boolean%29)(KeyStroke ks,KeyEvent e, int condition, boolean pressed) Invoked to process the key bindings for ks as the result of the KeyEvent e. |
void | removeColumn(TableColumn aColumn) Removes aColumn from this JTable's array of columns. |
void | [removeColumnSelectionInterval](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#removeColumnSelectionInterval%28int, int%29)(int index0, int index1) Deselects the columns from index0 to index1, inclusive. |
void | removeEditor() Discards the editor object and frees the real estate it used for cell rendering. |
void | removeNotify() Calls the unconfigureEnclosingScrollPane method. |
void | [removeRowSelectionInterval](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#removeRowSelectionInterval%28int, int%29)(int index0, int index1) Deselects the rows from index0 to index1, inclusive. |
protected void | resizeAndRepaint() Equivalent to revalidate followed by repaint. |
int | rowAtPoint(Point point) Returns the index of the row that point lies in, or -1 if the result is not in the range [0, getRowCount()-1]. |
void | selectAll() Selects all rows, columns, and cells in the table. |
void | setAutoCreateColumnsFromModel(boolean autoCreateColumnsFromModel) Sets this table's autoCreateColumnsFromModel flag. |
void | setAutoResizeMode(int mode) Sets the table's auto resize mode when the table is resized. |
void | setCellEditor(TableCellEditor anEditor) Sets the cellEditor variable. |
void | setCellSelectionEnabled(boolean cellSelectionEnabled) Sets whether this table allows both a column selection and a row selection to exist simultaneously. |
void | setColumnModel(TableColumnModel columnModel) Sets the column model for this table to newModel and registers for listener notifications from the new column model. |
void | setColumnSelectionAllowed(boolean columnSelectionAllowed) Sets whether the columns in this model can be selected. |
void | [setColumnSelectionInterval](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#setColumnSelectionInterval%28int, int%29)(int index0, int index1) Selects the columns from index0 to index1, inclusive. |
void | [setDefaultEditor](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#setDefaultEditor%28java.lang.Class, javax.swing.table.TableCellEditor%29)(Class<?> columnClass,TableCellEditor editor) Sets a default cell editor to be used if no editor has been set in a TableColumn. |
void | [setDefaultRenderer](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#setDefaultRenderer%28java.lang.Class, javax.swing.table.TableCellRenderer%29)(Class<?> columnClass,TableCellRenderer renderer) Sets a default cell renderer to be used if no renderer has been set in a TableColumn. |
void | setDragEnabled(boolean b) Sets the dragEnabled property, which must be true to enable automatic drag handling (the first part of drag and drop) on this component. |
void | setEditingColumn(int aColumn) Sets the editingColumn variable. |
void | setEditingRow(int aRow) Sets the editingRow variable. |
void | setGridColor(Color gridColor) Sets the color used to draw grid lines to gridColor and redisplays. |
void | setIntercellSpacing(Dimension intercellSpacing) Sets the rowMargin and the columnMargin -- the height and width of the space between cells -- tointercellSpacing. |
void | setModel(TableModel dataModel) Sets the data model for this table to newModel and registers with it for listener notifications from the new data model. |
void | setPreferredScrollableViewportSize(Dimension size) Sets the preferred size of the viewport for this table. |
void | setRowHeight(int rowHeight) Sets the height, in pixels, of all cells to rowHeight, revalidates, and repaints. |
void | [setRowHeight](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#setRowHeight%28int, int%29)(int row, int rowHeight) Sets the height for row to rowHeight, revalidates, and repaints. |
void | setRowMargin(int rowMargin) Sets the amount of empty space between cells in adjacent rows. |
void | setRowSelectionAllowed(boolean rowSelectionAllowed) Sets whether the rows in this model can be selected. |
void | [setRowSelectionInterval](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#setRowSelectionInterval%28int, int%29)(int index0, int index1) Selects the rows from index0 to index1, inclusive. |
void | setSelectionBackground(Color selectionBackground) Sets the background color for selected cells. |
void | setSelectionForeground(Color selectionForeground) Sets the foreground color for selected cells. |
void | setSelectionMode(int selectionMode) Sets the table's selection mode to allow only single selections, a single contiguous interval, or multiple intervals. |
void | setSelectionModel(ListSelectionModel newModel) Sets the row selection model for this table to newModel and registers for listener notifications from the new selection model. |
void | setShowGrid(boolean showGrid) Sets whether the table draws grid lines around cells. |
void | setShowHorizontalLines(boolean showHorizontalLines) Sets whether the table draws horizontal lines between cells. |
void | setShowVerticalLines(boolean showVerticalLines) Sets whether the table draws vertical lines between cells. |
void | setSurrendersFocusOnKeystroke(boolean surrendersFocusOnKeystroke) Sets whether editors in this JTable get the keyboard focus when an editor is activated as a result of the JTable forwarding keyboard events for a cell. |
void | setTableHeader(JTableHeader tableHeader) Sets the tableHeader working with this JTable to newHeader. |
void | setUI(TableUI ui) Sets the L&F object that renders this component and repaints. |
void | [setValueAt](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#setValueAt%28java.lang.Object, int, int%29)(Object aValue, int row, int column) Sets the value for the cell in the table model at row and column. |
void | sizeColumnsToFit(boolean lastColumnOnly) Deprecated. As of Swing version 1.0.3, replaced by doLayout(). |
void | sizeColumnsToFit(int resizingColumn) Obsolete as of Java 2 platform v1.4. |
void | tableChanged(TableModelEvent e) Invoked when this table's TableModel generates a TableModelEvent. |
protected void | unconfigureEnclosingScrollPane() Reverses the effect of configureEnclosingScrollPane by replacing the columnHeaderView of the enclosing scroll pane with null. |
void | updateUI() Notification from the UIManager that the L&F has changed. |
void | valueChanged(ListSelectionEvent e) Invoked when the row selection changes -- repaints to show the new selection. |
Methods inherited from class java.awt.Container |
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add, [add](../../java/awt/Container.html#add%28java.awt.Component, int%29), [add](../../java/awt/Container.html#add%28java.awt.Component, java.lang.Object%29), [add](../../java/awt/Container.html#add%28java.awt.Component, java.lang.Object, int%29), [add](../../java/awt/Container.html#add%28java.lang.String, java.awt.Component%29), addContainerListener, [addImpl](../../java/awt/Container.html#addImpl%28java.awt.Component, java.lang.Object, int%29), addPropertyChangeListener, [addPropertyChangeListener](../../java/awt/Container.html#addPropertyChangeListener%28java.lang.String, java.beans.PropertyChangeListener%29), applyComponentOrientation, areFocusTraversalKeysSet, countComponents, deliverEvent, [findComponentAt](../../java/awt/Container.html#findComponentAt%28int, int%29), findComponentAt, getComponent, [getComponentAt](../../java/awt/Container.html#getComponentAt%28int, int%29), getComponentAt, getComponentCount, getComponents, getComponentZOrder, getContainerListeners, getFocusTraversalKeys, getFocusTraversalPolicy, getLayout, getMousePosition, insets, invalidate, isAncestorOf, isFocusCycleRoot, isFocusCycleRoot, isFocusTraversalPolicyProvider, isFocusTraversalPolicySet, layout, [list](../../java/awt/Container.html#list%28java.io.PrintStream, int%29), [list](../../java/awt/Container.html#list%28java.io.PrintWriter, int%29), [locate](../../java/awt/Container.html#locate%28int, int%29), minimumSize, paintComponents, preferredSize, printComponents, processContainerEvent, processEvent, remove, remove, removeAll, removeContainerListener, [setComponentZOrder](../../java/awt/Container.html#setComponentZOrder%28java.awt.Component, int%29), setFocusCycleRoot, setFocusTraversalPolicy, setFocusTraversalPolicyProvider, setLayout, transferFocusBackward, transferFocusDownCycle, validate, validateTree |
Methods inherited from class java.awt.Component |
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[action](../../java/awt/Component.html#action%28java.awt.Event, java.lang.Object%29), add, addComponentListener, addFocusListener, addHierarchyBoundsListener, addHierarchyListener, addInputMethodListener, addKeyListener, addMouseListener, addMouseMotionListener, addMouseWheelListener, bounds, [checkImage](../../java/awt/Component.html#checkImage%28java.awt.Image, java.awt.image.ImageObserver%29), [checkImage](../../java/awt/Component.html#checkImage%28java.awt.Image, int, int, java.awt.image.ImageObserver%29), [coalesceEvents](../../java/awt/Component.html#coalesceEvents%28java.awt.AWTEvent, java.awt.AWTEvent%29), contains, createImage, [createImage](../../java/awt/Component.html#createImage%28int, int%29), [createVolatileImage](../../java/awt/Component.html#createVolatileImage%28int, int%29), [createVolatileImage](../../java/awt/Component.html#createVolatileImage%28int, int, java.awt.ImageCapabilities%29), disableEvents, dispatchEvent, enable, enableEvents, enableInputMethods, [firePropertyChange](../../java/awt/Component.html#firePropertyChange%28java.lang.String, byte, byte%29), [firePropertyChange](../../java/awt/Component.html#firePropertyChange%28java.lang.String, double, double%29), [firePropertyChange](../../java/awt/Component.html#firePropertyChange%28java.lang.String, float, float%29), [firePropertyChange](../../java/awt/Component.html#firePropertyChange%28java.lang.String, long, long%29), [firePropertyChange](../../java/awt/Component.html#firePropertyChange%28java.lang.String, java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object%29), [firePropertyChange](../../java/awt/Component.html#firePropertyChange%28java.lang.String, short, short%29), getBackground, getBounds, getColorModel, getComponentListeners, getComponentOrientation, getCursor, getDropTarget, getFocusCycleRootAncestor, getFocusListeners, getFocusTraversalKeysEnabled, getFont, getForeground, getGraphicsConfiguration, getHierarchyBoundsListeners, getHierarchyListeners, getIgnoreRepaint, getInputContext, getInputMethodListeners, getInputMethodRequests, getKeyListeners, getLocale, getLocation, getLocationOnScreen, getMouseListeners, getMouseMotionListeners, getMousePosition, getMouseWheelListeners, getName, getParent, getPeer, getPropertyChangeListeners, getPropertyChangeListeners, getSize, getToolkit, getTreeLock, [gotFocus](../../java/awt/Component.html#gotFocus%28java.awt.Event, java.lang.Object%29), handleEvent, hasFocus, hide, [imageUpdate](../../java/awt/Component.html#imageUpdate%28java.awt.Image, int, int, int, int, int%29), [inside](../../java/awt/Component.html#inside%28int, int%29), isBackgroundSet, isCursorSet, isDisplayable, isEnabled, isFocusable, isFocusOwner, isFocusTraversable, isFontSet, isForegroundSet, isLightweight, isMaximumSizeSet, isMinimumSizeSet, isPreferredSizeSet, isShowing, isValid, isVisible, [keyDown](../../java/awt/Component.html#keyDown%28java.awt.Event, int%29), [keyUp](../../java/awt/Component.html#keyUp%28java.awt.Event, int%29), list, list, list, location, [lostFocus](../../java/awt/Component.html#lostFocus%28java.awt.Event, java.lang.Object%29), [mouseDown](../../java/awt/Component.html#mouseDown%28java.awt.Event, int, int%29), [mouseDrag](../../java/awt/Component.html#mouseDrag%28java.awt.Event, int, int%29), [mouseEnter](../../java/awt/Component.html#mouseEnter%28java.awt.Event, int, int%29), [mouseExit](../../java/awt/Component.html#mouseExit%28java.awt.Event, int, int%29), [mouseMove](../../java/awt/Component.html#mouseMove%28java.awt.Event, int, int%29), [mouseUp](../../java/awt/Component.html#mouseUp%28java.awt.Event, int, int%29), [move](../../java/awt/Component.html#move%28int, int%29), nextFocus, paintAll, postEvent, [prepareImage](../../java/awt/Component.html#prepareImage%28java.awt.Image, java.awt.image.ImageObserver%29), [prepareImage](../../java/awt/Component.html#prepareImage%28java.awt.Image, int, int, java.awt.image.ImageObserver%29), processComponentEvent, processFocusEvent, processHierarchyBoundsEvent, processHierarchyEvent, processInputMethodEvent, processMouseWheelEvent, remove, removeComponentListener, removeFocusListener, removeHierarchyBoundsListener, removeHierarchyListener, removeInputMethodListener, removeKeyListener, removeMouseListener, removeMouseMotionListener, removeMouseWheelListener, removePropertyChangeListener, [removePropertyChangeListener](../../java/awt/Component.html#removePropertyChangeListener%28java.lang.String, java.beans.PropertyChangeListener%29), repaint, [repaint](../../java/awt/Component.html#repaint%28int, int, int, int%29), repaint, resize, [resize](../../java/awt/Component.html#resize%28int, int%29), [setBounds](../../java/awt/Component.html#setBounds%28int, int, int, int%29), setBounds, setComponentOrientation, setCursor, setDropTarget, setFocusable, setFocusTraversalKeysEnabled, setIgnoreRepaint, setLocale, [setLocation](../../java/awt/Component.html#setLocation%28int, int%29), setLocation, setName, setSize, [setSize](../../java/awt/Component.html#setSize%28int, int%29), show, show, size, toString, transferFocus, transferFocusUpCycle |
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object |
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clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, [wait](../../java/lang/Object.html#wait%28long, int%29) |
Field Detail |
---|
AUTO_RESIZE_OFF
public static final int AUTO_RESIZE_OFF
Do not adjust column widths automatically; use a scrollbar.
See Also:
AUTO_RESIZE_NEXT_COLUMN
public static final int AUTO_RESIZE_NEXT_COLUMN
When a column is adjusted in the UI, adjust the next column the opposite way.
See Also:
AUTO_RESIZE_SUBSEQUENT_COLUMNS
public static final int AUTO_RESIZE_SUBSEQUENT_COLUMNS
During UI adjustment, change subsequent columns to preserve the total width; this is the default behavior.
See Also:
AUTO_RESIZE_LAST_COLUMN
public static final int AUTO_RESIZE_LAST_COLUMN
During all resize operations, apply adjustments to the last column only.
See Also:
AUTO_RESIZE_ALL_COLUMNS
public static final int AUTO_RESIZE_ALL_COLUMNS
During all resize operations, proportionately resize all columns.
See Also:
dataModel
protected TableModel dataModel
The TableModel
of the table.
columnModel
protected TableColumnModel columnModel
The TableColumnModel
of the table.
selectionModel
protected ListSelectionModel selectionModel
The ListSelectionModel
of the table, used to keep track of row selections.
tableHeader
protected JTableHeader tableHeader
The TableHeader
working with the table.
rowHeight
protected int rowHeight
The height in pixels of each row in the table.
rowMargin
protected int rowMargin
The height in pixels of the margin between the cells in each row.
gridColor
protected Color gridColor
The color of the grid.
showHorizontalLines
protected boolean showHorizontalLines
The table draws horizontal lines between cells if showHorizontalLines
is true.
showVerticalLines
protected boolean showVerticalLines
The table draws vertical lines between cells if showVerticalLines
is true.
autoResizeMode
protected int autoResizeMode
Determines if the table automatically resizes the width of the table's columns to take up the entire width of the table, and how it does the resizing.
autoCreateColumnsFromModel
protected boolean autoCreateColumnsFromModel
The table will query the TableModel
to build the default set of columns if this is true.
preferredViewportSize
protected Dimension preferredViewportSize
Used by the Scrollable
interface to determine the initial visible area.
rowSelectionAllowed
protected boolean rowSelectionAllowed
True if row selection is allowed in this table.
cellSelectionEnabled
protected boolean cellSelectionEnabled
Obsolete as of Java 2 platform v1.3. Please use therowSelectionAllowed
property and thecolumnSelectionAllowed
property of thecolumnModel
instead. Or use the method getCellSelectionEnabled
.
editorComp
protected transient Component editorComp
If editing, the Component
that is handling the editing.
cellEditor
protected transient TableCellEditor cellEditor
The object that overwrites the screen real estate occupied by the current cell and allows the user to change its contents.
editingColumn
protected transient int editingColumn
Identifies the column of the cell being edited.
editingRow
protected transient int editingRow
Identifies the row of the cell being edited.
defaultRenderersByColumnClass
protected transient Hashtable defaultRenderersByColumnClass
A table of objects that display the contents of a cell, indexed by class as declared in getColumnClass
in the TableModel
interface.
defaultEditorsByColumnClass
protected transient Hashtable defaultEditorsByColumnClass
A table of objects that display and edit the contents of a cell, indexed by class as declared in getColumnClass
in the TableModel
interface.
selectionForeground
protected Color selectionForeground
The foreground color of selected cells.
selectionBackground
protected Color selectionBackground
The background color of selected cells.
Constructor Detail |
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JTable
public JTable()
Constructs a default JTable
that is initialized with a default data model, a default column model, and a default selection model.
See Also:
createDefaultDataModel(), createDefaultColumnModel(), createDefaultSelectionModel()
JTable
public JTable(TableModel dm)
Constructs a JTable
that is initialized withdm
as the data model, a default column model, and a default selection model.
Parameters:
dm
- the data model for the table
See Also:
createDefaultColumnModel(), createDefaultSelectionModel()
JTable
public JTable(TableModel dm, TableColumnModel cm)
Constructs a JTable
that is initialized withdm
as the data model, cm
as the column model, and a default selection model.
Parameters:
dm
- the data model for the table
cm
- the column model for the table
See Also:
JTable
public JTable(TableModel dm, TableColumnModel cm, ListSelectionModel sm)
Constructs a JTable
that is initialized withdm
as the data model, cm
as the column model, and sm
as the selection model. If any of the parameters are null
this method will initialize the table with the corresponding default model. The autoCreateColumnsFromModel
flag is set to false if cm
is non-null, otherwise it is set to true and the column model is populated with suitableTableColumns
for the columns in dm
.
Parameters:
dm
- the data model for the table
cm
- the column model for the table
sm
- the row selection model for the table
See Also:
createDefaultDataModel(), createDefaultColumnModel(), createDefaultSelectionModel()
JTable
public JTable(int numRows, int numColumns)
Constructs a JTable
with numRows
and numColumns
of empty cells usingDefaultTableModel
. The columns will have names of the form "A", "B", "C", etc.
Parameters:
numRows
- the number of rows the table holds
numColumns
- the number of columns the table holds
See Also:
JTable
public JTable(Vector rowData, Vector columnNames)
Constructs a JTable
to display the values in theVector
of Vectors
, rowData
, with column names, columnNames
. TheVectors
contained in rowData
should contain the values for that row. In other words, the value of the cell at row 1, column 5 can be obtained with the following code:
((Vector)rowData.elementAt(1)).elementAt(5);
Parameters:
rowData
- the data for the new table
columnNames
- names of each column
JTable
public JTable(Object[][] rowData, Object[] columnNames)
Constructs a JTable
to display the values in the two dimensional array,rowData
, with column names, columnNames
.rowData
is an array of rows, so the value of the cell at row 1, column 5 can be obtained with the following code:
rowData[1][5];
All rows must be of the same length as columnNames
.
Parameters:
rowData
- the data for the new table
columnNames
- names of each column
Method Detail |
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addNotify
public void addNotify()
Calls the configureEnclosingScrollPane
method.
Overrides:
[addNotify](../../javax/swing/JComponent.html#addNotify%28%29)
in class [JComponent](../../javax/swing/JComponent.html "class in javax.swing")
See Also:
configureEnclosingScrollPane()
configureEnclosingScrollPane
protected void configureEnclosingScrollPane()
If this JTable
is the viewportView
of an enclosing JScrollPane
(the usual situation), configure this ScrollPane
by, amongst other things, installing the table's tableHeader
as the columnHeaderView
of the scroll pane. When a JTable
is added to a JScrollPane
in the usual way, using new JScrollPane(myTable)
, addNotify
is called in the JTable
(when the table is added to the viewport).JTable
's addNotify
method in turn calls this method, which is protected so that this default installation procedure can be overridden by a subclass.
See Also:
removeNotify
public void removeNotify()
Calls the unconfigureEnclosingScrollPane
method.
Overrides:
[removeNotify](../../javax/swing/JComponent.html#removeNotify%28%29)
in class [JComponent](../../javax/swing/JComponent.html "class in javax.swing")
See Also:
unconfigureEnclosingScrollPane()
unconfigureEnclosingScrollPane
protected void unconfigureEnclosingScrollPane()
Reverses the effect of configureEnclosingScrollPane
by replacing the columnHeaderView
of the enclosing scroll pane with null
. JTable
'sremoveNotify
method calls this method, which is protected so that this default uninstallation procedure can be overridden by a subclass.
See Also:
removeNotify(), configureEnclosingScrollPane()
createScrollPaneForTable
@Deprecated public static JScrollPane createScrollPaneForTable(JTable aTable)
Deprecated. As of Swing version 1.0.2, replaced by new JScrollPane(aTable)
.
Equivalent to new JScrollPane(aTable)
.
setTableHeader
public void setTableHeader(JTableHeader tableHeader)
Sets the tableHeader
working with this JTable
to newHeader
. It is legal to have a null
tableHeader
.
Parameters:
tableHeader
- new tableHeader
See Also:
getTableHeader
public JTableHeader getTableHeader()
Returns the tableHeader
used by this JTable
.
Returns:
the tableHeader
used by this table
See Also:
setTableHeader(javax.swing.table.JTableHeader)
setRowHeight
public void setRowHeight(int rowHeight)
Sets the height, in pixels, of all cells to rowHeight
, revalidates, and repaints. The height of the cells will be equal to the row height minus the row margin.
Parameters:
rowHeight
- new row height
Throws:
[IllegalArgumentException](../../java/lang/IllegalArgumentException.html "class in java.lang")
- if rowHeight
is less than 1
See Also:
getRowHeight
public int getRowHeight()
Returns the height of a table row, in pixels. The default row height is 16.0.
Returns:
the height in pixels of a table row
See Also:
setRowHeight
public void setRowHeight(int row, int rowHeight)
Sets the height for row
to rowHeight
, revalidates, and repaints. The height of the cells in this row will be equal to the row height minus the row margin.
Parameters:
row
- the row whose height is being changed
rowHeight
- new row height, in pixels
Throws:
[IllegalArgumentException](../../java/lang/IllegalArgumentException.html "class in java.lang")
- if rowHeight
is less than 1
getRowHeight
public int getRowHeight(int row)
Returns the height, in pixels, of the cells in row
.
Parameters:
row
- the row whose height is to be returned
Returns:
the height, in pixels, of the cells in the row
setRowMargin
public void setRowMargin(int rowMargin)
Sets the amount of empty space between cells in adjacent rows.
Parameters:
rowMargin
- the number of pixels between cells in a row
See Also:
getRowMargin
public int getRowMargin()
Gets the amount of empty space, in pixels, between cells. Equivalent to:getIntercellSpacing().height
.
Returns:
the number of pixels between cells in a row
See Also:
setIntercellSpacing
public void setIntercellSpacing(Dimension intercellSpacing)
Sets the rowMargin
and the columnMargin
-- the height and width of the space between cells -- tointercellSpacing
.
Parameters:
intercellSpacing
- a Dimension
specifying the new width and height between cells
See Also:
getIntercellSpacing
public Dimension getIntercellSpacing()
Returns the horizontal and vertical space between cells. The default spacing is (1, 1), which provides room to draw the grid.
Returns:
the horizontal and vertical spacing between cells
See Also:
setIntercellSpacing(java.awt.Dimension)
setGridColor
public void setGridColor(Color gridColor)
Sets the color used to draw grid lines to gridColor
and redisplays. The default color is look and feel dependent.
Parameters:
gridColor
- the new color of the grid lines
Throws:
[IllegalArgumentException](../../java/lang/IllegalArgumentException.html "class in java.lang")
- if gridColor
is null
See Also:
getGridColor
public Color getGridColor()
Returns the color used to draw grid lines. The default color is look and feel dependent.
Returns:
the color used to draw grid lines
See Also:
setShowGrid
public void setShowGrid(boolean showGrid)
Sets whether the table draws grid lines around cells. If showGrid
is true it does; if it is false it doesn't. There is no getShowGrid
method as this state is held in two variables -- showHorizontalLines
and showVerticalLines
-- each of which can be queried independently.
Parameters:
showGrid
- true if table view should draw grid lines
See Also:
setShowVerticalLines(boolean), setShowHorizontalLines(boolean)
setShowHorizontalLines
public void setShowHorizontalLines(boolean showHorizontalLines)
Sets whether the table draws horizontal lines between cells. If showHorizontalLines
is true it does; if it is false it doesn't.
Parameters:
showHorizontalLines
- true if table view should draw horizontal lines
See Also:
getShowHorizontalLines(), setShowGrid(boolean), setShowVerticalLines(boolean)
setShowVerticalLines
public void setShowVerticalLines(boolean showVerticalLines)
Sets whether the table draws vertical lines between cells. If showVerticalLines
is true it does; if it is false it doesn't.
Parameters:
showVerticalLines
- true if table view should draw vertical lines
See Also:
getShowVerticalLines(), setShowGrid(boolean), setShowHorizontalLines(boolean)
getShowHorizontalLines
public boolean getShowHorizontalLines()
Returns true if the table draws horizontal lines between cells, false if it doesn't. The default is true.
Returns:
true if the table draws horizontal lines between cells, false if it doesn't
See Also:
setShowHorizontalLines(boolean)
getShowVerticalLines
public boolean getShowVerticalLines()
Returns true if the table draws vertical lines between cells, false if it doesn't. The default is true.
Returns:
true if the table draws vertical lines between cells, false if it doesn't
See Also:
setAutoResizeMode
public void setAutoResizeMode(int mode)
Sets the table's auto resize mode when the table is resized.
Parameters:
mode
- One of 5 legal values: AUTO_RESIZE_OFF, AUTO_RESIZE_NEXT_COLUMN, AUTO_RESIZE_SUBSEQUENT_COLUMNS, AUTO_RESIZE_LAST_COLUMN, AUTO_RESIZE_ALL_COLUMNS
See Also:
getAutoResizeMode(), doLayout()
getAutoResizeMode
public int getAutoResizeMode()
Returns the auto resize mode of the table. The default mode is AUTO_RESIZE_SUBSEQUENT_COLUMNS.
Returns:
the autoResizeMode of the table
See Also:
setAutoResizeMode(int), doLayout()
setAutoCreateColumnsFromModel
public void setAutoCreateColumnsFromModel(boolean autoCreateColumnsFromModel)
Sets this table's autoCreateColumnsFromModel
flag. This method calls createDefaultColumnsFromModel
ifautoCreateColumnsFromModel
changes from false to true.
Parameters:
autoCreateColumnsFromModel
- true if JTable
should automatically create columns
See Also:
getAutoCreateColumnsFromModel(), createDefaultColumnsFromModel()
getAutoCreateColumnsFromModel
public boolean getAutoCreateColumnsFromModel()
Determines whether the table will create default columns from the model. If true, setModel
will clear any existing columns and create new columns from the new model. Also, if the event in the tableChanged
notification specifies that the entire table changed, then the columns will be rebuilt. The default is true.
Returns:
the autoCreateColumnsFromModel of the table
See Also:
setAutoCreateColumnsFromModel(boolean), createDefaultColumnsFromModel()
createDefaultColumnsFromModel
public void createDefaultColumnsFromModel()
Creates default columns for the table from the data model using the getColumnCount
method defined in the TableModel
interface.
Clears any existing columns before creating the new columns based on information from the model.
See Also:
getAutoCreateColumnsFromModel()
setDefaultRenderer
public void setDefaultRenderer(Class<?> columnClass, TableCellRenderer renderer)
Sets a default cell renderer to be used if no renderer has been set in a TableColumn
. If renderer is null
, removes the default renderer for this column class.
Parameters:
columnClass
- set the default cell renderer for this columnClass
renderer
- default cell renderer to be used for this columnClass
See Also:
getDefaultRenderer(java.lang.Class), [setDefaultEditor(java.lang.Class, javax.swing.table.TableCellEditor)](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#setDefaultEditor%28java.lang.Class, javax.swing.table.TableCellEditor%29)
getDefaultRenderer
public TableCellRenderer getDefaultRenderer(Class<?> columnClass)
Returns the cell renderer to be used when no renderer has been set in a TableColumn
. During the rendering of cells the renderer is fetched from a Hashtable
of entries according to the class of the cells in the column. If there is no entry for this columnClass
the method returns the entry for the most specific superclass. The JTable
installs entries for Object
, Number
, and Boolean
, all of which can be modified or replaced.
Parameters:
columnClass
- return the default cell renderer for this columnClass
Returns:
the renderer for this columnClass
See Also:
[setDefaultRenderer(java.lang.Class, javax.swing.table.TableCellRenderer)](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#setDefaultRenderer%28java.lang.Class, javax.swing.table.TableCellRenderer%29), getColumnClass(int)
setDefaultEditor
public void setDefaultEditor(Class<?> columnClass, TableCellEditor editor)
Sets a default cell editor to be used if no editor has been set in a TableColumn
. If no editing is required in a table, or a particular column in a table, uses the isCellEditable
method in the TableModel
interface to ensure that thisJTable
will not start an editor in these columns. If editor is null
, removes the default editor for this column class.
Parameters:
columnClass
- set the default cell editor for this columnClass
editor
- default cell editor to be used for this columnClass
See Also:
[TableModel.isCellEditable(int, int)](../../javax/swing/table/TableModel.html#isCellEditable%28int, int%29), getDefaultEditor(java.lang.Class), [setDefaultRenderer(java.lang.Class, javax.swing.table.TableCellRenderer)](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#setDefaultRenderer%28java.lang.Class, javax.swing.table.TableCellRenderer%29)
getDefaultEditor
public TableCellEditor getDefaultEditor(Class<?> columnClass)
Returns the editor to be used when no editor has been set in a TableColumn
. During the editing of cells the editor is fetched from a Hashtable
of entries according to the class of the cells in the column. If there is no entry for this columnClass
the method returns the entry for the most specific superclass. The JTable
installs entries for Object
, Number
, and Boolean
, all of which can be modified or replaced.
Parameters:
columnClass
- return the default cell editor for this columnClass
Returns:
the default cell editor to be used for this columnClass
See Also:
[setDefaultEditor(java.lang.Class, javax.swing.table.TableCellEditor)](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#setDefaultEditor%28java.lang.Class, javax.swing.table.TableCellEditor%29), getColumnClass(int)
setDragEnabled
public void setDragEnabled(boolean b)
Sets the dragEnabled
property, which must be true
to enable automatic drag handling (the first part of drag and drop) on this component. The transferHandler
property needs to be set to a non-null
value for the drag to do anything. The default value of the dragEnabled
false.
When automatic drag handling is enabled, most look and feels begin a drag-and-drop operation whenever the user presses the mouse button over a selection and then moves the mouse a few pixels. Setting this property to true
can therefore have a subtle effect on how selections behave.
Some look and feels might not support automatic drag and drop; they will ignore this property. You can work around such look and feels by modifying the component to directly call the exportAsDrag
method of aTransferHandler
.
Parameters:
b
- the value to set the dragEnabled
property to
Throws:
[HeadlessException](../../java/awt/HeadlessException.html "class in java.awt")
- ifb
is true
andGraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()
returns true
Since:
1.4
See Also:
GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless(), getDragEnabled(), JComponent.setTransferHandler(javax.swing.TransferHandler), TransferHandler
getDragEnabled
public boolean getDragEnabled()
Gets the value of the dragEnabled
property.
Returns:
the value of the dragEnabled
property
Since:
1.4
See Also:
setSelectionMode
public void setSelectionMode(int selectionMode)
Sets the table's selection mode to allow only single selections, a single contiguous interval, or multiple intervals.
Note: JTable
provides all the methods for handling column and row selection. When setting states, such as setSelectionMode
, it not only updates the mode for the row selection model but also sets similar values in the selection model of the columnModel
. If you want to have the row and column selection models operating in different modes, set them both directly.
Both the row and column selection models for JTable
default to using a DefaultListSelectionModel
so that JTable
works the same way as theJList
. See the setSelectionMode
method in JList
for details about the modes.
See Also:
setRowSelectionAllowed
public void setRowSelectionAllowed(boolean rowSelectionAllowed)
Sets whether the rows in this model can be selected.
Parameters:
rowSelectionAllowed
- true if this model will allow row selection
See Also:
getRowSelectionAllowed
public boolean getRowSelectionAllowed()
Returns true if rows can be selected.
Returns:
true if rows can be selected, otherwise false
See Also:
setRowSelectionAllowed(boolean)
setColumnSelectionAllowed
public void setColumnSelectionAllowed(boolean columnSelectionAllowed)
Sets whether the columns in this model can be selected.
Parameters:
columnSelectionAllowed
- true if this model will allow column selection
See Also:
getColumnSelectionAllowed
public boolean getColumnSelectionAllowed()
Returns true if columns can be selected.
Returns:
true if columns can be selected, otherwise false
See Also:
setColumnSelectionAllowed(boolean)
setCellSelectionEnabled
public void setCellSelectionEnabled(boolean cellSelectionEnabled)
Sets whether this table allows both a column selection and a row selection to exist simultaneously. When set, the table treats the intersection of the row and column selection models as the selected cells. Override isCellSelected
to change this default behavior. This method is equivalent to setting both the rowSelectionAllowed
property andcolumnSelectionAllowed
property of thecolumnModel
to the supplied value.
Parameters:
cellSelectionEnabled
- true if simultaneous row and column selection is allowed
See Also:
getCellSelectionEnabled(), [isCellSelected(int, int)](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#isCellSelected%28int, int%29)
getCellSelectionEnabled
public boolean getCellSelectionEnabled()
Returns true if both row and column selection models are enabled. Equivalent to getRowSelectionAllowed() && getColumnSelectionAllowed()
.
Returns:
true if both row and column selection models are enabled
See Also:
setCellSelectionEnabled(boolean)
selectAll
public void selectAll()
Selects all rows, columns, and cells in the table.
clearSelection
public void clearSelection()
Deselects all selected columns and rows.
setRowSelectionInterval
public void setRowSelectionInterval(int index0, int index1)
Selects the rows from index0
to index1
, inclusive.
Parameters:
index0
- one end of the interval
index1
- the other end of the interval
Throws:
[IllegalArgumentException](../../java/lang/IllegalArgumentException.html "class in java.lang")
- if index0
orindex1
lie outside [0, getRowCount()
-1]
setColumnSelectionInterval
public void setColumnSelectionInterval(int index0, int index1)
Selects the columns from index0
to index1
, inclusive.
Parameters:
index0
- one end of the interval
index1
- the other end of the interval
Throws:
[IllegalArgumentException](../../java/lang/IllegalArgumentException.html "class in java.lang")
- if index0
orindex1
lie outside [0, getColumnCount()
-1]
addRowSelectionInterval
public void addRowSelectionInterval(int index0, int index1)
Adds the rows from index0
to index1
, inclusive, to the current selection.
Parameters:
index0
- one end of the interval
index1
- the other end of the interval
Throws:
[IllegalArgumentException](../../java/lang/IllegalArgumentException.html "class in java.lang")
- if index0
or index1
lie outside [0, getRowCount()
-1]
addColumnSelectionInterval
public void addColumnSelectionInterval(int index0, int index1)
Adds the columns from index0
to index1
, inclusive, to the current selection.
Parameters:
index0
- one end of the interval
index1
- the other end of the interval
Throws:
[IllegalArgumentException](../../java/lang/IllegalArgumentException.html "class in java.lang")
- if index0
orindex1
lie outside [0, getColumnCount()
-1]
removeRowSelectionInterval
public void removeRowSelectionInterval(int index0, int index1)
Deselects the rows from index0
to index1
, inclusive.
Parameters:
index0
- one end of the interval
index1
- the other end of the interval
Throws:
[IllegalArgumentException](../../java/lang/IllegalArgumentException.html "class in java.lang")
- if index0
orindex1
lie outside [0, getRowCount()
-1]
removeColumnSelectionInterval
public void removeColumnSelectionInterval(int index0, int index1)
Deselects the columns from index0
to index1
, inclusive.
Parameters:
index0
- one end of the interval
index1
- the other end of the interval
Throws:
[IllegalArgumentException](../../java/lang/IllegalArgumentException.html "class in java.lang")
- if index0
orindex1
lie outside [0, getColumnCount()
-1]
getSelectedRow
public int getSelectedRow()
Returns the index of the first selected row, -1 if no row is selected.
Returns:
the index of the first selected row
getSelectedColumn
public int getSelectedColumn()
Returns the index of the first selected column, -1 if no column is selected.
Returns:
the index of the first selected column
getSelectedRows
public int[] getSelectedRows()
Returns the indices of all selected rows.
Returns:
an array of integers containing the indices of all selected rows, or an empty array if no row is selected
See Also:
getSelectedColumns
public int[] getSelectedColumns()
Returns the indices of all selected columns.
Returns:
an array of integers containing the indices of all selected columns, or an empty array if no column is selected
See Also:
getSelectedRowCount
public int getSelectedRowCount()
Returns the number of selected rows.
Returns:
the number of selected rows, 0 if no rows are selected
getSelectedColumnCount
public int getSelectedColumnCount()
Returns the number of selected columns.
Returns:
the number of selected columns, 0 if no columns are selected
isRowSelected
public boolean isRowSelected(int row)
Returns true if the specified index is in the valid range of rows, and the row at that index is selected.
Returns:
true if row
is a valid index and the row at that index is selected (where 0 is the first row)
isColumnSelected
public boolean isColumnSelected(int column)
Returns true if the specified index is in the valid range of columns, and the column at that index is selected.
Parameters:
column
- the column in the column model
Returns:
true if column
is a valid index and the column at that index is selected (where 0 is the first column)
isCellSelected
public boolean isCellSelected(int row, int column)
Returns true if the specified indices are in the valid range of rows and columns and the cell at the specified position is selected.
Parameters:
row
- the row being queried
column
- the column being queried
Returns:
true if row
and column
are valid indices and the cell at index (row, column)
is selected, where the first row and first column are at index 0
changeSelection
public void changeSelection(int rowIndex, int columnIndex, boolean toggle, boolean extend)
Updates the selection models of the table, depending on the state of the two flags: toggle
and extend
. Most changes to the selection that are the result of keyboard or mouse events received by the UI are channeled through this method so that the behavior may be overridden by a subclass. Some UIs may need more functionality than this method provides, such as when manipulating the lead for discontiguous selection, and may not call into this method for some selection changes.
This implementation uses the following conventions:
toggle
: false,extend
: false. Clear the previous selection and ensure the new cell is selected.toggle
: false,extend
: true. Extend the previous selection from the anchor to the specified cell, clearing all other selections.toggle
: true,extend
: false. If the specified cell is selected, deselect it. If it is not selected, select it.toggle
: true,extend
: true. Leave the selection state as it is, but move the anchor index to the specified location.
Parameters:
rowIndex
- affects the selection at row
columnIndex
- affects the selection at column
toggle
- see description above
extend
- if true, extend the current selection
getSelectionForeground
public Color getSelectionForeground()
Returns the foreground color for selected cells.
Returns:
the Color
object for the foreground property
See Also:
setSelectionForeground(java.awt.Color), setSelectionBackground(java.awt.Color)
setSelectionForeground
public void setSelectionForeground(Color selectionForeground)
Sets the foreground color for selected cells. Cell renderers can use this color to render text and graphics for selected cells.
The default value of this property is defined by the look and feel implementation.
This is a JavaBeans bound property.
Parameters:
selectionForeground
- the Color
to use in the foreground for selected list items
See Also:
getSelectionForeground(), setSelectionBackground(java.awt.Color), JComponent.setForeground(java.awt.Color), JComponent.setBackground(java.awt.Color), JComponent.setFont(java.awt.Font)
getSelectionBackground
public Color getSelectionBackground()
Returns the background color for selected cells.
Returns:
the Color
used for the background of selected list items
See Also:
setSelectionBackground(java.awt.Color), setSelectionForeground(java.awt.Color)
setSelectionBackground
public void setSelectionBackground(Color selectionBackground)
Sets the background color for selected cells. Cell renderers can use this color to the fill selected cells.
The default value of this property is defined by the look and feel implementation.
This is a JavaBeans bound property.
Parameters:
selectionBackground
- the Color
to use for the background of selected cells
See Also:
getSelectionBackground(), setSelectionForeground(java.awt.Color), JComponent.setForeground(java.awt.Color), JComponent.setBackground(java.awt.Color), JComponent.setFont(java.awt.Font)
getColumn
public TableColumn getColumn(Object identifier)
Returns the TableColumn
object for the column in the table whose identifier is equal to identifier
, when compared usingequals
.
Parameters:
identifier
- the identifier object
Returns:
the TableColumn
object that matches the identifier
Throws:
[IllegalArgumentException](../../java/lang/IllegalArgumentException.html "class in java.lang")
- if identifier
is null
or no TableColumn
has this identifier
convertColumnIndexToModel
public int convertColumnIndexToModel(int viewColumnIndex)
Maps the index of the column in the view atviewColumnIndex
to the index of the column in the table model. Returns the index of the corresponding column in the model. If viewColumnIndex
is less than zero, returns viewColumnIndex
.
Parameters:
viewColumnIndex
- the index of the column in the view
Returns:
the index of the corresponding column in the model
See Also:
convertColumnIndexToView
public int convertColumnIndexToView(int modelColumnIndex)
Maps the index of the column in the table model atmodelColumnIndex
to the index of the column in the view. Returns the index of the corresponding column in the view; returns -1 if this column is not being displayed. If modelColumnIndex
is less than zero, returns modelColumnIndex
.
Parameters:
modelColumnIndex
- the index of the column in the model
Returns:
the index of the corresponding column in the view
See Also:
convertColumnIndexToModel(int)
getRowCount
public int getRowCount()
Returns the number of rows in this table's model.
Returns:
the number of rows in this table's model
See Also:
getColumnCount
public int getColumnCount()
Returns the number of columns in the column model. Note that this may be different from the number of columns in the table model.
Returns:
the number of columns in the table
See Also:
getRowCount(), removeColumn(javax.swing.table.TableColumn)
getColumnName
public String getColumnName(int column)
Returns the name of the column appearing in the view at column position column
.
Parameters:
column
- the column in the view being queried
Returns:
the name of the column at position column
in the view where the first column is column 0
getColumnClass
public Class<?> getColumnClass(int column)
Returns the type of the column appearing in the view at column position column
.
Parameters:
column
- the column in the view being queried
Returns:
the type of the column at position column
in the view where the first column is column 0
getValueAt
public Object getValueAt(int row, int column)
Returns the cell value at row
and column
.
Note: The column is specified in the table view's display order, and not in the TableModel
's column order. This is an important distinction because as the user rearranges the columns in the table, the column at a given index in the view will change. Meanwhile the user's actions never affect the model's column ordering.
Parameters:
row
- the row whose value is to be queried
column
- the column whose value is to be queried
Returns:
the Object at the specified cell
setValueAt
public void setValueAt(Object aValue, int row, int column)
Sets the value for the cell in the table model at row
and column
.
Note: The column is specified in the table view's display order, and not in the TableModel
's column order. This is an important distinction because as the user rearranges the columns in the table, the column at a given index in the view will change. Meanwhile the user's actions never affect the model's column ordering.aValue
is the new value.
Parameters:
aValue
- the new value
row
- the row of the cell to be changed
column
- the column of the cell to be changed
See Also:
[getValueAt(int, int)](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#getValueAt%28int, int%29)
isCellEditable
public boolean isCellEditable(int row, int column)
Returns true if the cell at row
and column
is editable. Otherwise, invoking setValueAt
on the cell will have no effect.
Note: The column is specified in the table view's display order, and not in the TableModel
's column order. This is an important distinction because as the user rearranges the columns in the table, the column at a given index in the view will change. Meanwhile the user's actions never affect the model's column ordering.
Parameters:
row
- the row whose value is to be queried
column
- the column whose value is to be queried
Returns:
true if the cell is editable
See Also:
[setValueAt(java.lang.Object, int, int)](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#setValueAt%28java.lang.Object, int, int%29)
addColumn
public void addColumn(TableColumn aColumn)
Appends aColumn
to the end of the array of columns held by this JTable
's column model. If the column name of aColumn
is null
, sets the column name of aColumn
to the name returned by getModel().getColumnName()
.
To add a column to this JTable
to display themodelColumn
'th column of data in the model with a given width
, cellRenderer
, and cellEditor
you can use:
addColumn(new TableColumn(modelColumn, width, cellRenderer, cellEditor));
[Any of the TableColumn
constructors can be used instead of this one.] The model column number is stored inside the TableColumn
and is used during rendering and editing to locate the appropriates data values in the model. The model column number does not change when columns are reordered in the view.
Parameters:
aColumn
- the TableColumn
to be added
See Also:
removeColumn(javax.swing.table.TableColumn)
removeColumn
public void removeColumn(TableColumn aColumn)
Removes aColumn
from this JTable
's array of columns. Note: this method does not remove the column of data from the model; it just removes the TableColumn
that was responsible for displaying it.
Parameters:
aColumn
- the TableColumn
to be removed
See Also:
addColumn(javax.swing.table.TableColumn)
moveColumn
public void moveColumn(int column, int targetColumn)
Moves the column column
to the position currently occupied by the column targetColumn
in the view. The old column at targetColumn
is shifted left or right to make room.
Parameters:
column
- the index of column to be moved
targetColumn
- the new index of the column
columnAtPoint
public int columnAtPoint(Point point)
Returns the index of the column that point
lies in, or -1 if the result is not in the range [0, getColumnCount()
-1].
Parameters:
point
- the location of interest
Returns:
the index of the column that point
lies in, or -1 if the result is not in the range [0, getColumnCount()
-1]
See Also:
rowAtPoint
public int rowAtPoint(Point point)
Returns the index of the row that point
lies in, or -1 if the result is not in the range [0, getRowCount()
-1].
Parameters:
point
- the location of interest
Returns:
the index of the row that point
lies in, or -1 if the result is not in the range [0, getRowCount()
-1]
See Also:
getCellRect
public Rectangle getCellRect(int row, int column, boolean includeSpacing)
Returns a rectangle for the cell that lies at the intersection ofrow
and column
. If includeSpacing
is true then the value returned has the full height and width of the row and column specified. If it is false, the returned rectangle is inset by the intercell spacing to return the true bounds of the rendering or editing component as it will be set during rendering.
If the column index is valid but the row index is less than zero the method returns a rectangle with they
and height
values set appropriately and the x
and width
values both set to zero. In general, when either the row or column indices indicate a cell outside the appropriate range, the method returns a rectangle depicting the closest edge of the closest cell that is within the table's range. When both row and column indices are out of range the returned rectangle covers the closest point of the closest cell.
In all cases, calculations that use this method to calculate results along one axis will not fail because of anomalies in calculations along the other axis. When the cell is not valid the includeSpacing
parameter is ignored.
Parameters:
row
- the row index where the desired cell is located
column
- the column index where the desired cell is located in the display; this is not necessarily the same as the column index in the data model for the table; theconvertColumnIndexToView(int) method may be used to convert a data model column index to a display column index
includeSpacing
- if false, return the true cell bounds - computed by subtracting the intercell spacing from the height and widths of the column and row models
Returns:
the rectangle containing the cell at locationrow
,column
doLayout
public void doLayout()
Causes this table to lay out its rows and columns. Overridden so that columns can be resized to accomodate a change in the size of a containing parent. Resizes one or more of the columns in the table so that the total width of all of this JTable
's columns is equal to the width of the table.
Before the layout begins the method gets theresizingColumn
of the tableHeader
. When the method is called as a result of the resizing of an enclosing window, the resizingColumn
is null
. This means that resizing has taken place "outside" the JTable
and the change - or "delta" - should be distributed to all of the columns regardless of this JTable
's automatic resize mode.
If the resizingColumn
is not null
, it is one of the columns in the table that has changed size rather than the table itself. In this case the auto-resize modes govern the way the extra (or deficit) space is distributed amongst the available columns.
The modes are:
- AUTO_RESIZE_OFF: Don't automatically adjust the column's widths at all. Use a horizontal scrollbar to accomodate the columns when their sum exceeds the width of the
Viewport
. If theJTable
is not enclosed in aJScrollPane
this may leave parts of the table invisible. - AUTO_RESIZE_NEXT_COLUMN: Use just the column after the resizing column. This results in the "boundary" or divider between adjacent cells being independently adjustable.
- AUTO_RESIZE_SUBSEQUENT_COLUMNS: Use all columns after the one being adjusted to absorb the changes. This is the default behavior.
- AUTO_RESIZE_LAST_COLUMN: Automatically adjust the size of the last column only. If the bounds of the last column prevent the desired size from being allocated, set the width of the last column to the appropriate limit and make no further adjustments.
- AUTO_RESIZE_ALL_COLUMNS: Spread the delta amongst all the columns in the
JTable
, including the one that is being adjusted.
Note: When a JTable
makes adjustments to the widths of the columns it respects their minimum and maximum values absolutely. It is therefore possible that, even after this method is called, the total width of the columns is still not equal to the width of the table. When this happens the JTable
does not put itself in AUTO_RESIZE_OFF mode to bring up a scroll bar, or break other commitments of its current auto-resize mode -- instead it allows its bounds to be set larger (or smaller) than the total of the column minimum or maximum, meaning, either that there will not be enough room to display all of the columns, or that the columns will not fill the JTable
's bounds. These respectively, result in the clipping of some columns or an area being painted in the JTable
's background color during painting.
The mechanism for distributing the delta amongst the available columns is provided in a private method in the JTable
class:
adjustSizes(long targetSize, final Resizable3 r, boolean inverse)
an explanation of which is provided in the following section.Resizable3
is a private interface that allows any data structure containing a collection of elements with a size, preferred size, maximum size and minimum size to have its elements manipulated by the algorithm.
Distributing the delta
Overview
Call "DELTA" the difference between the target size and the sum of the preferred sizes of the elements in r. The individual sizes are calculated by taking the original preferred sizes and adding a share of the DELTA - that share being based on how far each preferred size is from its limiting bound (minimum or maximum).
Definition
Call the individual constraints min[i], max[i], and pref[i].
Call their respective sums: MIN, MAX, and PREF.
Each new size will be calculated using:
size[i] = pref[i] + delta[i]
where each individual delta[i] is calculated according to:
If (DELTA < 0) we are in shrink mode where:
DELTA
delta[i] = ------------ * (pref[i] - min[i])
(PREF - MIN)
If (DELTA > 0) we are in expand mode where:
DELTA
delta[i] = ------------ * (max[i] - pref[i])
(MAX - PREF)
The overall effect is that the total size moves that same percentage, k, towards the total minimum or maximum and that percentage guarantees accomodation of the required space, DELTA.
Details
Naive evaluation of the formulae presented here would be subject to the aggregated rounding errors caused by doing this operation in finite precision (using ints). To deal with this, the multiplying factor above, is constantly recalculated and this takes account of the rounding errors in the previous iterations. The result is an algorithm that produces a set of integers whose values exactly sum to the suppliedtargetSize
, and does so by spreading the rounding errors evenly over the given elements.
When the MAX and MIN bounds are hit
When targetSize
is outside the [MIN, MAX] range, the algorithm sets all sizes to their appropriate limiting value (maximum or minimum).
Overrides:
[doLayout](../../java/awt/Container.html#doLayout%28%29)
in class [Container](../../java/awt/Container.html "class in java.awt")
See Also:
LayoutManager.layoutContainer(java.awt.Container), Container.setLayout(java.awt.LayoutManager), Container.validate()
sizeColumnsToFit
@Deprecated public void sizeColumnsToFit(boolean lastColumnOnly)
Deprecated. As of Swing version 1.0.3, replaced by doLayout()
.
Sizes the table columns to fit the available space.
See Also:
sizeColumnsToFit
public void sizeColumnsToFit(int resizingColumn)
Obsolete as of Java 2 platform v1.4. Please use thedoLayout()
method instead.
Parameters:
resizingColumn
- the column whose resizing made this adjustment necessary or -1 if there is no such column
See Also:
getToolTipText
public String getToolTipText(MouseEvent event)
Overrides JComponent
's getToolTipText
method in order to allow the renderer's tips to be used if it has text set.
Note: For JTable
to properly display tooltips of its renderersJTable
must be a registered component with theToolTipManager
. This is done automatically in initializeLocalVars
, but if at a later point JTable
is toldsetToolTipText(null)
it will unregister the table component, and no tips from renderers will display anymore.
Overrides:
[getToolTipText](../../javax/swing/JComponent.html#getToolTipText%28java.awt.event.MouseEvent%29)
in class [JComponent](../../javax/swing/JComponent.html "class in javax.swing")
See Also:
setSurrendersFocusOnKeystroke
public void setSurrendersFocusOnKeystroke(boolean surrendersFocusOnKeystroke)
Sets whether editors in this JTable get the keyboard focus when an editor is activated as a result of the JTable forwarding keyboard events for a cell. By default, this property is false, and the JTable retains the focus unless the cell is clicked.
Parameters:
surrendersFocusOnKeystroke
- true if the editor should get the focus when keystrokes cause the editor to be activated
See Also:
getSurrendersFocusOnKeystroke()
getSurrendersFocusOnKeystroke
public boolean getSurrendersFocusOnKeystroke()
Returns true if the editor should get the focus when keystrokes cause the editor to be activated
Returns:
true if the editor should get the focus when keystrokes cause the editor to be activated
See Also:
setSurrendersFocusOnKeystroke(boolean)
editCellAt
public boolean editCellAt(int row, int column)
Programmatically starts editing the cell at row
andcolumn
, if those indices are in the valid range, and the cell at those indices is editable. Note that this is a convenience method foreditCellAt(int, int, null)
.
Parameters:
row
- the row to be edited
column
- the column to be edited
Returns:
false if for any reason the cell cannot be edited, or if the indices are invalid
editCellAt
public boolean editCellAt(int row, int column, EventObject e)
Programmatically starts editing the cell at row
andcolumn
, if those indices are in the valid range, and the cell at those indices is editable. To prevent the JTable
from editing a particular table, column or cell value, return false from the isCellEditable
method in the TableModel
interface.
Parameters:
row
- the row to be edited
column
- the column to be edited
e
- event to pass into shouldSelectCell
; note that as of Java 2 platform v1.2, the call toshouldSelectCell
is no longer made
Returns:
false if for any reason the cell cannot be edited, or if the indices are invalid
isEditing
public boolean isEditing()
Returns true if a cell is being edited.
Returns:
true if the table is editing a cell
See Also:
getEditorComponent
public Component getEditorComponent()
Returns the component that is handling the editing session. If nothing is being edited, returns null.
Returns:
Component handling editing session
getEditingColumn
public int getEditingColumn()
Returns the index of the column that contains the cell currently being edited. If nothing is being edited, returns -1.
Returns:
the index of the column that contains the cell currently being edited; returns -1 if nothing being edited
See Also:
getEditingRow
public int getEditingRow()
Returns the index of the row that contains the cell currently being edited. If nothing is being edited, returns -1.
Returns:
the index of the row that contains the cell currently being edited; returns -1 if nothing being edited
See Also:
getUI
public TableUI getUI()
Returns the L&F object that renders this component.
Returns:
the TableUI
object that renders this component
setUI
public void setUI(TableUI ui)
Sets the L&F object that renders this component and repaints.
Parameters:
ui
- the TableUI L&F object
See Also:
UIDefaults.getUI(javax.swing.JComponent)
updateUI
public void updateUI()
Notification from the UIManager
that the L&F has changed. Replaces the current UI object with the latest version from theUIManager
.
Overrides:
[updateUI](../../javax/swing/JComponent.html#updateUI%28%29)
in class [JComponent](../../javax/swing/JComponent.html "class in javax.swing")
See Also:
getUIClassID
public String getUIClassID()
Returns the suffix used to construct the name of the L&F class used to render this component.
Overrides:
[getUIClassID](../../javax/swing/JComponent.html#getUIClassID%28%29)
in class [JComponent](../../javax/swing/JComponent.html "class in javax.swing")
Returns:
the string "TableUI"
See Also:
JComponent.getUIClassID(), UIDefaults.getUI(javax.swing.JComponent)
setModel
public void setModel(TableModel dataModel)
Sets the data model for this table to newModel
and registers with it for listener notifications from the new data model.
Parameters:
dataModel
- the new data source for this table
Throws:
[IllegalArgumentException](../../java/lang/IllegalArgumentException.html "class in java.lang")
- if newModel
is null
See Also:
getModel
public TableModel getModel()
Returns the TableModel
that provides the data displayed by thisJTable
.
Returns:
the TableModel
that provides the data displayed by this JTable
See Also:
setModel(javax.swing.table.TableModel)
setColumnModel
public void setColumnModel(TableColumnModel columnModel)
Sets the column model for this table to newModel
and registers for listener notifications from the new column model. Also sets the column model of the JTableHeader
to columnModel
.
Parameters:
columnModel
- the new data source for this table
Throws:
[IllegalArgumentException](../../java/lang/IllegalArgumentException.html "class in java.lang")
- if columnModel
is null
See Also:
getColumnModel
public TableColumnModel getColumnModel()
Returns the TableColumnModel
that contains all column information of this table.
Returns:
the object that provides the column state of the table
See Also:
setColumnModel(javax.swing.table.TableColumnModel)
setSelectionModel
public void setSelectionModel(ListSelectionModel newModel)
Sets the row selection model for this table to newModel
and registers for listener notifications from the new selection model.
Parameters:
newModel
- the new selection model
Throws:
[IllegalArgumentException](../../java/lang/IllegalArgumentException.html "class in java.lang")
- if newModel
is null
See Also:
getSelectionModel
public ListSelectionModel getSelectionModel()
Returns the ListSelectionModel
that is used to maintain row selection state.
Returns:
the object that provides row selection state, null
if row selection is not allowed
See Also:
setSelectionModel(javax.swing.ListSelectionModel)
tableChanged
public void tableChanged(TableModelEvent e)
Invoked when this table's TableModel
generates a TableModelEvent
. The TableModelEvent
should be constructed in the coordinate system of the model; the appropriate mapping to the view coordinate system is performed by this JTable
when it receives the event.
Application code will not use these methods explicitly, they are used internally by JTable
.
Note that as of 1.3, this method clears the selection, if any.
Specified by:
[tableChanged](../../javax/swing/event/TableModelListener.html#tableChanged%28javax.swing.event.TableModelEvent%29)
in interface [TableModelListener](../../javax/swing/event/TableModelListener.html "interface in javax.swing.event")
columnAdded
public void columnAdded(TableColumnModelEvent e)
Invoked when a column is added to the table column model.
Application code will not use these methods explicitly, they are used internally by JTable.
Specified by:
[columnAdded](../../javax/swing/event/TableColumnModelListener.html#columnAdded%28javax.swing.event.TableColumnModelEvent%29)
in interface [TableColumnModelListener](../../javax/swing/event/TableColumnModelListener.html "interface in javax.swing.event")
See Also:
columnRemoved
public void columnRemoved(TableColumnModelEvent e)
Invoked when a column is removed from the table column model.
Application code will not use these methods explicitly, they are used internally by JTable.
Specified by:
[columnRemoved](../../javax/swing/event/TableColumnModelListener.html#columnRemoved%28javax.swing.event.TableColumnModelEvent%29)
in interface [TableColumnModelListener](../../javax/swing/event/TableColumnModelListener.html "interface in javax.swing.event")
See Also:
columnMoved
public void columnMoved(TableColumnModelEvent e)
Invoked when a column is repositioned. If a cell is being edited, then editing is stopped and the cell is redrawn.
Application code will not use these methods explicitly, they are used internally by JTable.
Specified by:
[columnMoved](../../javax/swing/event/TableColumnModelListener.html#columnMoved%28javax.swing.event.TableColumnModelEvent%29)
in interface [TableColumnModelListener](../../javax/swing/event/TableColumnModelListener.html "interface in javax.swing.event")
Parameters:
e
- the event received
See Also:
columnMarginChanged
public void columnMarginChanged(ChangeEvent e)
Invoked when a column is moved due to a margin change. If a cell is being edited, then editing is stopped and the cell is redrawn.
Application code will not use these methods explicitly, they are used internally by JTable.
Specified by:
[columnMarginChanged](../../javax/swing/event/TableColumnModelListener.html#columnMarginChanged%28javax.swing.event.ChangeEvent%29)
in interface [TableColumnModelListener](../../javax/swing/event/TableColumnModelListener.html "interface in javax.swing.event")
Parameters:
e
- the event received
See Also:
columnSelectionChanged
public void columnSelectionChanged(ListSelectionEvent e)
Invoked when the selection model of the TableColumnModel
is changed.
Application code will not use these methods explicitly, they are used internally by JTable.
Specified by:
[columnSelectionChanged](../../javax/swing/event/TableColumnModelListener.html#columnSelectionChanged%28javax.swing.event.ListSelectionEvent%29)
in interface [TableColumnModelListener](../../javax/swing/event/TableColumnModelListener.html "interface in javax.swing.event")
Parameters:
e
- the event received
See Also:
valueChanged
public void valueChanged(ListSelectionEvent e)
Invoked when the row selection changes -- repaints to show the new selection.
Application code will not use these methods explicitly, they are used internally by JTable.
Specified by:
[valueChanged](../../javax/swing/event/ListSelectionListener.html#valueChanged%28javax.swing.event.ListSelectionEvent%29)
in interface [ListSelectionListener](../../javax/swing/event/ListSelectionListener.html "interface in javax.swing.event")
Parameters:
e
- the event received
See Also:
editingStopped
public void editingStopped(ChangeEvent e)
Invoked when editing is finished. The changes are saved and the editor is discarded.
Application code will not use these methods explicitly, they are used internally by JTable.
Specified by:
[editingStopped](../../javax/swing/event/CellEditorListener.html#editingStopped%28javax.swing.event.ChangeEvent%29)
in interface [CellEditorListener](../../javax/swing/event/CellEditorListener.html "interface in javax.swing.event")
Parameters:
e
- the event received
See Also:
editingCanceled
public void editingCanceled(ChangeEvent e)
Invoked when editing is canceled. The editor object is discarded and the cell is rendered once again.
Application code will not use these methods explicitly, they are used internally by JTable.
Specified by:
[editingCanceled](../../javax/swing/event/CellEditorListener.html#editingCanceled%28javax.swing.event.ChangeEvent%29)
in interface [CellEditorListener](../../javax/swing/event/CellEditorListener.html "interface in javax.swing.event")
Parameters:
e
- the event received
See Also:
setPreferredScrollableViewportSize
public void setPreferredScrollableViewportSize(Dimension size)
Sets the preferred size of the viewport for this table.
Parameters:
size
- a Dimension
object specifying the preferredSize
of aJViewport
whose view is this table
See Also:
Scrollable.getPreferredScrollableViewportSize()
getPreferredScrollableViewportSize
public Dimension getPreferredScrollableViewportSize()
Returns the preferred size of the viewport for this table.
Specified by:
[getPreferredScrollableViewportSize](../../javax/swing/Scrollable.html#getPreferredScrollableViewportSize%28%29)
in interface [Scrollable](../../javax/swing/Scrollable.html "interface in javax.swing")
Returns:
a Dimension
object containing the preferredSize
of the JViewport
which displays this table
See Also:
Scrollable.getPreferredScrollableViewportSize()
getScrollableUnitIncrement
public int getScrollableUnitIncrement(Rectangle visibleRect, int orientation, int direction)
Returns the scroll increment (in pixels) that completely exposes one new row or column (depending on the orientation).
This method is called each time the user requests a unit scroll.
Specified by:
[getScrollableUnitIncrement](../../javax/swing/Scrollable.html#getScrollableUnitIncrement%28java.awt.Rectangle, int, int%29)
in interface [Scrollable](../../javax/swing/Scrollable.html "interface in javax.swing")
Parameters:
visibleRect
- the view area visible within the viewport
orientation
- either SwingConstants.VERTICAL
or SwingConstants.HORIZONTAL
direction
- less than zero to scroll up/left, greater than zero for down/right
Returns:
the "unit" increment for scrolling in the specified direction
See Also:
[Scrollable.getScrollableUnitIncrement(java.awt.Rectangle, int, int)](../../javax/swing/Scrollable.html#getScrollableUnitIncrement%28java.awt.Rectangle, int, int%29)
getScrollableBlockIncrement
public int getScrollableBlockIncrement(Rectangle visibleRect, int orientation, int direction)
Returns visibleRect.height
orvisibleRect.width
, depending on this table's orientation. Note that as of Swing 1.1.1 (Java 2 v 1.2.2) the value returned will ensure that the viewport is cleanly aligned on a row boundary.
Specified by:
[getScrollableBlockIncrement](../../javax/swing/Scrollable.html#getScrollableBlockIncrement%28java.awt.Rectangle, int, int%29)
in interface [Scrollable](../../javax/swing/Scrollable.html "interface in javax.swing")
Parameters:
visibleRect
- The view area visible within the viewport
orientation
- Either SwingConstants.VERTICAL or SwingConstants.HORIZONTAL.
direction
- Less than zero to scroll up/left, greater than zero for down/right.
Returns:
visibleRect.height
orvisibleRect.width
per the orientation
See Also:
[Scrollable.getScrollableBlockIncrement(java.awt.Rectangle, int, int)](../../javax/swing/Scrollable.html#getScrollableBlockIncrement%28java.awt.Rectangle, int, int%29)
getScrollableTracksViewportWidth
public boolean getScrollableTracksViewportWidth()
Returns false if autoResizeMode
is set toAUTO_RESIZE_OFF
, which indicates that the width of the viewport does not determine the width of the table. Otherwise returns true.
Specified by:
[getScrollableTracksViewportWidth](../../javax/swing/Scrollable.html#getScrollableTracksViewportWidth%28%29)
in interface [Scrollable](../../javax/swing/Scrollable.html "interface in javax.swing")
Returns:
false if autoResizeMode
is set to AUTO_RESIZE_OFF
, otherwise returns true
See Also:
Scrollable.getScrollableTracksViewportWidth()
getScrollableTracksViewportHeight
public boolean getScrollableTracksViewportHeight()
Returns false to indicate that the height of the viewport does not determine the height of the table.
Specified by:
[getScrollableTracksViewportHeight](../../javax/swing/Scrollable.html#getScrollableTracksViewportHeight%28%29)
in interface [Scrollable](../../javax/swing/Scrollable.html "interface in javax.swing")
Returns:
false
See Also:
Scrollable.getScrollableTracksViewportHeight()
processKeyBinding
protected boolean processKeyBinding(KeyStroke ks, KeyEvent e, int condition, boolean pressed)
Description copied from class: [JComponent](../../javax/swing/JComponent.html#processKeyBinding%28javax.swing.KeyStroke, java.awt.event.KeyEvent, int, boolean%29)
Invoked to process the key bindings for ks
as the result of the KeyEvent
e
. This obtains the appropriate InputMap
, gets the binding, gets the action from the ActionMap
, and then (if the action is found and the component is enabled) invokes notifyAction
to notify the action.
Overrides:
[processKeyBinding](../../javax/swing/JComponent.html#processKeyBinding%28javax.swing.KeyStroke, java.awt.event.KeyEvent, int, boolean%29)
in class [JComponent](../../javax/swing/JComponent.html "class in javax.swing")
Parameters:
ks
- the KeyStroke
queried
e
- the KeyEvent
condition
- one of the following values:
- JComponent.WHEN_FOCUSED
- JComponent.WHEN_ANCESTOR_OF_FOCUSED_COMPONENT
- JComponent.WHEN_IN_FOCUSED_WINDOW
pressed
- true if the key is pressed
Returns:
true if there was a binding to an action, and the action was enabled
createDefaultRenderers
protected void createDefaultRenderers()
Creates default cell renderers for objects, numbers, doubles, dates, booleans, and icons.
See Also:
createDefaultEditors
protected void createDefaultEditors()
Creates default cell editors for objects, numbers, and boolean values.
See Also:
initializeLocalVars
protected void initializeLocalVars()
Initializes table properties to their default values.
createDefaultDataModel
protected TableModel createDefaultDataModel()
Returns the default table model object, which is a DefaultTableModel
. A subclass can override this method to return a different table model object.
Returns:
the default table model object
See Also:
createDefaultColumnModel
protected TableColumnModel createDefaultColumnModel()
Returns the default column model object, which is a DefaultTableColumnModel
. A subclass can override this method to return a different column model object.
Returns:
the default column model object
See Also:
createDefaultSelectionModel
protected ListSelectionModel createDefaultSelectionModel()
Returns the default selection model object, which is a DefaultListSelectionModel
. A subclass can override this method to return a different selection model object.
Returns:
the default selection model object
See Also:
createDefaultTableHeader
protected JTableHeader createDefaultTableHeader()
Returns the default table header object, which is a JTableHeader
. A subclass can override this method to return a different table header object.
Returns:
the default table header object
See Also:
resizeAndRepaint
protected void resizeAndRepaint()
Equivalent to revalidate
followed by repaint
.
getCellEditor
public TableCellEditor getCellEditor()
Returns the cell editor.
Returns:
the TableCellEditor
that does the editing
See Also:
setCellEditor
public void setCellEditor(TableCellEditor anEditor)
Sets the cellEditor
variable.
Parameters:
anEditor
- the TableCellEditor that does the editing
See Also:
setEditingColumn
public void setEditingColumn(int aColumn)
Sets the editingColumn
variable.
Parameters:
aColumn
- the column of the cell to be edited
See Also:
setEditingRow
public void setEditingRow(int aRow)
Sets the editingRow
variable.
Parameters:
aRow
- the row of the cell to be edited
See Also:
getCellRenderer
public TableCellRenderer getCellRenderer(int row, int column)
Returns an appropriate renderer for the cell specified by this row and column. If the TableColumn
for this column has a non-null renderer, returns that. If not, finds the class of the data in this column (using getColumnClass
) and returns the default renderer for this type of data.
Note: Throughout the table package, the internal implementations always use this method to provide renderers so that this default behavior can be safely overridden by a subclass.
Parameters:
row
- the row of the cell to render, where 0 is the first row
column
- the column of the cell to render, where 0 is the first column
Returns:
the assigned renderer; if null
returns the default renderer for this type of object
See Also:
DefaultTableCellRenderer, TableColumn.setCellRenderer(javax.swing.table.TableCellRenderer), [setDefaultRenderer(java.lang.Class, javax.swing.table.TableCellRenderer)](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#setDefaultRenderer%28java.lang.Class, javax.swing.table.TableCellRenderer%29)
prepareRenderer
public Component prepareRenderer(TableCellRenderer renderer, int row, int column)
Prepares the renderer by querying the data model for the value and selection state of the cell at row
, column
. Returns the component (may be a Component
or a JComponent
) under the event location.
Note: Throughout the table package, the internal implementations always use this method to prepare renderers so that this default behavior can be safely overridden by a subclass.
Parameters:
renderer
- the TableCellRenderer
to prepare
row
- the row of the cell to render, where 0 is the first row
column
- the column of the cell to render, where 0 is the first column
Returns:
the Component
under the event location
getCellEditor
public TableCellEditor getCellEditor(int row, int column)
Returns an appropriate editor for the cell specified byrow
and column
. If theTableColumn
for this column has a non-null editor, returns that. If not, finds the class of the data in this column (using getColumnClass
) and returns the default editor for this type of data.
Note: Throughout the table package, the internal implementations always use this method to provide editors so that this default behavior can be safely overridden by a subclass.
Parameters:
row
- the row of the cell to edit, where 0 is the first row
column
- the column of the cell to edit, where 0 is the first column
Returns:
the editor for this cell; if null
return the default editor for this type of cell
See Also:
prepareEditor
public Component prepareEditor(TableCellEditor editor, int row, int column)
Prepares the editor by querying the data model for the value and selection state of the cell at row
, column
.
Note: Throughout the table package, the internal implementations always use this method to prepare editors so that this default behavior can be safely overridden by a subclass.
Parameters:
editor
- the TableCellEditor
to set up
row
- the row of the cell to edit, where 0 is the first row
column
- the column of the cell to edit, where 0 is the first column
Returns:
the Component
being edited
removeEditor
public void removeEditor()
Discards the editor object and frees the real estate it used for cell rendering.
paramString
protected String paramString()
Returns a string representation of this table. This method is intended to be used only for debugging purposes, and the content and format of the returned string may vary between implementations. The returned string may be empty but may not be null
.
Overrides:
[paramString](../../javax/swing/JComponent.html#paramString%28%29)
in class [JComponent](../../javax/swing/JComponent.html "class in javax.swing")
Returns:
a string representation of this table
public boolean print() throws PrinterException
A convenience method that displays a printing dialog, and then prints this JTable
in mode PrintMode.FIT_WIDTH
, with no header or footer text. A modal progress dialog, with an abort option, will be shown for the duration of printing.
Note: In headless mode, no dialogs will be shown.
Returns:
true, unless printing is cancelled by the user
Throws:
[PrinterException](../../java/awt/print/PrinterException.html "class in java.awt.print")
- if an error in the print system causes the job to be aborted
Since:
1.5
See Also:
[print(JTable.PrintMode, MessageFormat, MessageFormat, boolean, PrintRequestAttributeSet, boolean)](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#print%28javax.swing.JTable.PrintMode, java.text.MessageFormat, java.text.MessageFormat, boolean, javax.print.attribute.PrintRequestAttributeSet, boolean%29), [getPrintable(javax.swing.JTable.PrintMode, java.text.MessageFormat, java.text.MessageFormat)](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#getPrintable%28javax.swing.JTable.PrintMode, java.text.MessageFormat, java.text.MessageFormat%29)
public boolean print(JTable.PrintMode printMode) throws PrinterException
A convenience method that displays a printing dialog, and then prints this JTable
in the given printing mode, with no header or footer text. A modal progress dialog, with an abort option, will be shown for the duration of printing.
Note: In headless mode, no dialogs will be shown.
Parameters:
printMode
- the printing mode that the printable should use
Returns:
true, unless printing is cancelled by the user
Throws:
[PrinterException](../../java/awt/print/PrinterException.html "class in java.awt.print")
- if an error in the print system causes the job to be aborted
Since:
1.5
See Also:
[print(JTable.PrintMode, MessageFormat, MessageFormat, boolean, PrintRequestAttributeSet, boolean)](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#print%28javax.swing.JTable.PrintMode, java.text.MessageFormat, java.text.MessageFormat, boolean, javax.print.attribute.PrintRequestAttributeSet, boolean%29), [getPrintable(javax.swing.JTable.PrintMode, java.text.MessageFormat, java.text.MessageFormat)](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#getPrintable%28javax.swing.JTable.PrintMode, java.text.MessageFormat, java.text.MessageFormat%29)
public boolean print(JTable.PrintMode printMode, MessageFormat headerFormat, MessageFormat footerFormat) throws PrinterException
A convenience method that displays a printing dialog, and then prints this JTable
in the given printing mode, with the specified header and footer text. A modal progress dialog, with an abort option, will be shown for the duration of printing.
Note: In headless mode, no dialogs will be shown.
Parameters:
printMode
- the printing mode that the printable should use
headerFormat
- a MessageFormat
specifying the text to be used in printing a header, or null for none
footerFormat
- a MessageFormat
specifying the text to be used in printing a footer, or null for none
Returns:
true, unless printing is cancelled by the user
Throws:
[PrinterException](../../java/awt/print/PrinterException.html "class in java.awt.print")
- if an error in the print system causes the job to be aborted
Since:
1.5
See Also:
[print(JTable.PrintMode, MessageFormat, MessageFormat, boolean, PrintRequestAttributeSet, boolean)](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#print%28javax.swing.JTable.PrintMode, java.text.MessageFormat, java.text.MessageFormat, boolean, javax.print.attribute.PrintRequestAttributeSet, boolean%29), [getPrintable(javax.swing.JTable.PrintMode, java.text.MessageFormat, java.text.MessageFormat)](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#getPrintable%28javax.swing.JTable.PrintMode, java.text.MessageFormat, java.text.MessageFormat%29)
public boolean print(JTable.PrintMode printMode, MessageFormat headerFormat, MessageFormat footerFormat, boolean showPrintDialog, PrintRequestAttributeSet attr, boolean interactive) throws PrinterException, HeadlessException
Print this JTable
. Takes steps that the majority of developers would take in order to print a JTable
. In short, it prepares the table, calls getPrintable
to fetch an appropriate Printable
, and then sends it to the printer.
A boolean
parameter allows you to specify whether or not a printing dialog is displayed to the user. When it is, the user may use the dialog to change printing attributes or even cancel the print. Another parameter allows for printing attributes to be specified directly. This can be used either to provide the initial values for the print dialog, or to supply any needed attributes when the dialog is not shown.
A second boolean
parameter allows you to specify whether or not to perform printing in an interactive mode. If true
, a modal progress dialog, with an abort option, is displayed for the duration of printing . This dialog also prevents any user action which may affect the table. However, it can not prevent the table from being modified by code (for example, another thread that posts updates usingSwingUtilities.invokeLater
). It is therefore the responsibility of the developer to ensure that no other code modifies the table in any way during printing (invalid modifications include changes in: size, renderers, or underlying data). Printing behavior is undefined when the table is changed during printing.
If false
is specified for this parameter, no dialog will be displayed and printing will begin immediately on the event-dispatch thread. This blocks any other events, including repaints, from being processed until printing is complete. Although this effectively prevents the table from being changed, it doesn't provide a good user experience. For this reason, specifying false
is only recommended when printing from an application with no visible GUI.
Note: Attempting to show the printing dialog or run interactively, while in headless mode, will result in a HeadlessException
.
Before fetching the printable, this method prepares the table in order to get the most desirable printed result. If the table is currently in an editing mode, it terminates the editing as gracefully as possible. It also ensures that the the table's current selection and focused cell are not indicated in the printed output. This is handled on the view level, and only for the duration of the printing, thus no notification needs to be sent to the selection models.
See [getPrintable(javax.swing.JTable.PrintMode, java.text.MessageFormat, java.text.MessageFormat)](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#getPrintable%28javax.swing.JTable.PrintMode, java.text.MessageFormat, java.text.MessageFormat%29) for further description on how the table is printed.
Parameters:
printMode
- the printing mode that the printable should use
headerFormat
- a MessageFormat
specifying the text to be used in printing a header, or null for none
footerFormat
- a MessageFormat
specifying the text to be used in printing a footer, or null for none
showPrintDialog
- whether or not to display a print dialog
attr
- a PrintRequestAttributeSet
specifying any printing attributes, or null for none
interactive
- whether or not to print in an interactive mode
Returns:
true, unless printing is cancelled by the user
Throws:
[PrinterException](../../java/awt/print/PrinterException.html "class in java.awt.print")
- if an error in the print system causes the job to be aborted
[HeadlessException](../../java/awt/HeadlessException.html "class in java.awt")
- if the method is asked to show a printing dialog or run interactively, andGraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless
returns true
Since:
1.5
See Also:
[getPrintable(javax.swing.JTable.PrintMode, java.text.MessageFormat, java.text.MessageFormat)](../../javax/swing/JTable.html#getPrintable%28javax.swing.JTable.PrintMode, java.text.MessageFormat, java.text.MessageFormat%29), GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()
getPrintable
public Printable getPrintable(JTable.PrintMode printMode, MessageFormat headerFormat, MessageFormat footerFormat)
Return a Printable
for use in printing this JTable.
The Printable
can be requested in one of two printing modes. In both modes, it spreads table rows naturally in sequence across multiple pages, fitting as many rows as possible per page.PrintMode.NORMAL
specifies that the table be printed at its current size. In this mode, there may be a need to spread columns across pages in a similar manner to that of the rows. When the need arises, columns are distributed in an order consistent with the table's ComponentOrientation
.PrintMode.FIT_WIDTH
specifies that the output be scaled smaller, if necessary, to fit the table's entire width (and thereby all columns) on each page. Width and height are scaled equally, maintaining the aspect ratio of the output.
The Printable
heads the portion of table on each page with the appropriate section from the table's JTableHeader
, if it has one.
Header and footer text can be added to the output by providingMessageFormat
arguments. The printing code requests Strings from the formats, providing a single item which may be included in the formatted string: an Integer
representing the current page number.
You are encouraged to read the documentation forMessageFormat
as some characters, such as single-quote, are special and need to be escaped.
Here's an example of creating a MessageFormat
that can be used to print "Duke's Table: Page - " and the current page number:
// notice the escaping of the single quote
// notice how the page number is included with "{0}"
MessageFormat format = new MessageFormat("Duke''s Table: Page - {0}");
The Printable
constrains what it draws to the printable area of each page that it prints. Under certain circumstances, it may find it impossible to fit all of a page's content into that area. In these cases the output may be clipped, but the implementation makes an effort to do something reasonable. Here are a few situations where this is known to occur, and how they may be handled by this particular implementation:
- In any mode, when the header or footer text is too wide to fit completely in the printable area -- print as much of the text as possible starting from the beginning, as determined by the table's
ComponentOrientation
. - In any mode, when a row is too tall to fit in the printable area -- print the upper-most portion of the row and paint no lower border on the table.
- In
PrintMode.NORMAL
when a column is too wide to fit in the printable area -- print the center portion of the column and leave the left and right borders off the table.
It is entirely valid for this Printable
to be wrapped inside another in order to create complex reports and documents. You may even request that different pages be rendered into different sized printable areas. The implementation must be prepared to handle this (possibly by doing its layout calculations on the fly). However, providing different heights to each page will likely not work well with PrintMode.NORMAL
when it has to spread columns across pages.
It is important to note that this Printable
prints the table at its current visual state, using the table's existing renderers.Before calling this method, you may wish to first modify the state of the table (such as to change the renderers, cancel editing, or hide the selection).
You must not, however, modify the table in any way after this Printable
is fetched (invalid modifications include changes in: size, renderers, or underlying data). The behavior of the returned Printable
is undefined once the table has been changed.
Here's a simple example that calls this method to fetch aPrintable
, shows a cross-platform print dialog, and then prints the Printable
unless the user cancels the dialog:
// prepare the table for printing here first (for example, hide selection)
// wrap in a try/finally so table can be restored even if something fails
try {
// fetch the printable
Printable printable = table.getPrintable(JTable.PrintMode.FIT_WIDTH,
new MessageFormat("My Table"),
new MessageFormat("Page - {0}"));
// fetch a PrinterJob
PrinterJob job = PrinterJob.getPrinterJob();
// set the Printable on the PrinterJob
job.setPrintable(printable);
// create an attribute set to store attributes from the print dialog
PrintRequestAttributeSet attr = new HashPrintRequestAttributeSet();
// display a print dialog and record whether or not the user cancels it
boolean printAccepted = job.printDialog(attr);
// if the user didn't cancel the dialog
if (printAccepted) {
// do the printing (may need to handle PrinterException)
job.print(attr);
}
} finally {
// restore the original table state here (for example, restore selection)
}
Parameters:
printMode
- the printing mode that the printable should use
headerFormat
- a MessageFormat
specifying the text to be used in printing a header, or null for none
footerFormat
- a MessageFormat
specifying the text to be used in printing a footer, or null for none
Returns:
a Printable
for printing this JTable
Since:
1.5
See Also:
getAccessibleContext
public AccessibleContext getAccessibleContext()
Gets the AccessibleContext associated with this JTable. For tables, the AccessibleContext takes the form of an AccessibleJTable. A new AccessibleJTable instance is created if necessary.
Specified by:
[getAccessibleContext](../../javax/accessibility/Accessible.html#getAccessibleContext%28%29)
in interface [Accessible](../../javax/accessibility/Accessible.html "interface in javax.accessibility")
Overrides:
[getAccessibleContext](../../javax/swing/JComponent.html#getAccessibleContext%28%29)
in class [JComponent](../../javax/swing/JComponent.html "class in javax.swing")
Returns:
an AccessibleJTable that serves as the AccessibleContext of this JTable
Submit a bug or feature
For further API reference and developer documentation, see Java 2 SDK SE Developer Documentation. That documentation contains more detailed, developer-targeted descriptions, with conceptual overviews, definitions of terms, workarounds, and working code examples.
Copyright © 2004, 2010 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Use is subject to license terms. Also see the documentation redistribution policy.