StringWriter (Java Platform SE 6) (original) (raw)



java.io

Class StringWriter

java.lang.Object extended by java.io.Writer extended by java.io.StringWriter

All Implemented Interfaces:

Closeable, Flushable, Appendable


public class StringWriter

extends Writer

A character stream that collects its output in a string buffer, which can then be used to construct a string.

Closing a StringWriter has no effect. The methods in this class can be called after the stream has been closed without generating anIOException.

Since:

JDK1.1


Field Summary
Fields inherited from class java.io.Writer
lock
Constructor Summary
StringWriter() Create a new string writer using the default initial string-buffer size.
StringWriter(int initialSize) Create a new string writer using the specified initial string-buffer size.
Method Summary
StringWriter append(char c) Appends the specified character to this writer.
StringWriter append(CharSequence csq) Appends the specified character sequence to this writer.
StringWriter [append](../../java/io/StringWriter.html#append%28java.lang.CharSequence, int, int%29)(CharSequence csq, int start, int end) Appends a subsequence of the specified character sequence to this writer.
void close() Closing a StringWriter has no effect.
void flush() Flush the stream.
StringBuffer getBuffer() Return the string buffer itself.
String toString() Return the buffer's current value as a string.
void [write](../../java/io/StringWriter.html#write%28char[], int, int%29)(char[] cbuf, int off, int len) Write a portion of an array of characters.
void write(int c) Write a single character.
void write(String str) Write a string.
void [write](../../java/io/StringWriter.html#write%28java.lang.String, int, int%29)(String str, int off, int len) Write a portion of a string.
Methods inherited from class java.io.Writer
write
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, [wait](../../java/lang/Object.html#wait%28long, int%29)
Constructor Detail

StringWriter

public StringWriter()

Create a new string writer using the default initial string-buffer size.


StringWriter

public StringWriter(int initialSize)

Create a new string writer using the specified initial string-buffer size.

Parameters:

initialSize - The number of char values that will fit into this buffer before it is automatically expanded

Throws:

[IllegalArgumentException](../../java/lang/IllegalArgumentException.html "class in java.lang") - If initialSize is negative

Method Detail

write

public void write(int c)

Write a single character.

Overrides:

[write](../../java/io/Writer.html#write%28int%29) in class [Writer](../../java/io/Writer.html "class in java.io")

Parameters:

c - int specifying a character to be written


write

public void write(char[] cbuf, int off, int len)

Write a portion of an array of characters.

Specified by:

[write](../../java/io/Writer.html#write%28char[], int, int%29) in class [Writer](../../java/io/Writer.html "class in java.io")

Parameters:

cbuf - Array of characters

off - Offset from which to start writing characters

len - Number of characters to write


write

public void write(String str)

Write a string.

Overrides:

[write](../../java/io/Writer.html#write%28java.lang.String%29) in class [Writer](../../java/io/Writer.html "class in java.io")

Parameters:

str - String to be written


write

public void write(String str, int off, int len)

Write a portion of a string.

Overrides:

[write](../../java/io/Writer.html#write%28java.lang.String, int, int%29) in class [Writer](../../java/io/Writer.html "class in java.io")

Parameters:

str - String to be written

off - Offset from which to start writing characters

len - Number of characters to write


append

public StringWriter append(CharSequence csq)

Appends the specified character sequence to this writer.

An invocation of this method of the form out.append(csq) behaves in exactly the same way as the invocation

 out.write(csq.toString()) 

Depending on the specification of toString for the character sequence csq, the entire sequence may not be appended. For instance, invoking the toString method of a character buffer will return a subsequence whose content depends upon the buffer's position and limit.

Specified by:

[append](../../java/lang/Appendable.html#append%28java.lang.CharSequence%29) in interface [Appendable](../../java/lang/Appendable.html "interface in java.lang")

Overrides:

[append](../../java/io/Writer.html#append%28java.lang.CharSequence%29) in class [Writer](../../java/io/Writer.html "class in java.io")

Parameters:

csq - The character sequence to append. If csq isnull, then the four characters "null" are appended to this writer.

Returns:

This writer

Since:

1.5


append

public StringWriter append(CharSequence csq, int start, int end)

Appends a subsequence of the specified character sequence to this writer.

An invocation of this method of the form out.append(csq, start, end) when csq is not null, behaves in exactly the same way as the invocation

 out.write(csq.subSequence(start, end).toString()) 

Specified by:

[append](../../java/lang/Appendable.html#append%28java.lang.CharSequence, int, int%29) in interface [Appendable](../../java/lang/Appendable.html "interface in java.lang")

Overrides:

[append](../../java/io/Writer.html#append%28java.lang.CharSequence, int, int%29) in class [Writer](../../java/io/Writer.html "class in java.io")

Parameters:

csq - The character sequence from which a subsequence will be appended. If csq is null, then characters will be appended as if csq contained the four characters "null".

start - The index of the first character in the subsequence

end - The index of the character following the last character in the subsequence

Returns:

This writer

Throws:

[IndexOutOfBoundsException](../../java/lang/IndexOutOfBoundsException.html "class in java.lang") - If start or end are negative, start is greater than end, or end is greater thancsq.length()

Since:

1.5


append

public StringWriter append(char c)

Appends the specified character to this writer.

An invocation of this method of the form out.append(c) behaves in exactly the same way as the invocation

 out.write(c) 

Specified by:

[append](../../java/lang/Appendable.html#append%28char%29) in interface [Appendable](../../java/lang/Appendable.html "interface in java.lang")

Overrides:

[append](../../java/io/Writer.html#append%28char%29) in class [Writer](../../java/io/Writer.html "class in java.io")

Parameters:

c - The 16-bit character to append

Returns:

This writer

Since:

1.5


toString

public String toString()

Return the buffer's current value as a string.

Overrides:

[toString](../../java/lang/Object.html#toString%28%29) in class [Object](../../java/lang/Object.html "class in java.lang")

Returns:

a string representation of the object.


getBuffer

public StringBuffer getBuffer()

Return the string buffer itself.

Returns:

StringBuffer holding the current buffer value.


flush

public void flush()

Flush the stream.

Specified by:

[flush](../../java/io/Flushable.html#flush%28%29) in interface [Flushable](../../java/io/Flushable.html "interface in java.io")

Specified by:

[flush](../../java/io/Writer.html#flush%28%29) in class [Writer](../../java/io/Writer.html "class in java.io")


close

public void close() throws IOException

Closing a StringWriter has no effect. The methods in this class can be called after the stream has been closed without generating an IOException.

Specified by:

[close](../../java/io/Closeable.html#close%28%29) in interface [Closeable](../../java/io/Closeable.html "interface in java.io")

Specified by:

[close](../../java/io/Writer.html#close%28%29) in class [Writer](../../java/io/Writer.html "class in java.io")

Throws:

[IOException](../../java/io/IOException.html "class in java.io") - If an I/O error occurs



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