The Pacific War Online Encyclopedia: Kagero Class, Japanese

  Destroyers ([original](http://pwencycl.kgbudge.com/K/a/Kagero%5Fclass.htm)) ([raw](?raw))

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Specifications:

Tonnage 2033 tons standard displacement
Dimensions 388'10" by 35'5" by 12'4" 118.52m by 10.80m by 3.76m
Maximum speed 35 knots
Complement 240
Armament 3x2 5"/50 dual-purpose guns 2x2 25mm/60 AA guns 2x4 Long Lance torpedo tubes (1 reload) 2 depth charge throwers (16 depth charges)
Machinery 2-shaft geared turbine (52,000 shp) 3 Kampon boilers
Bunkerage 600 tons fuel oil
Range 5000 nautical miles (22,000km) at 18 knots
Modifications 1943: Light antiaircraft modified to 2x2, 2x3 25mm guns.Late 1943: One 5" turret replaced by 2x3 25mm guns. Type 13 and Type 22 radar fitted. 1944: 14 single 25mm guns added

The Kageros or Type A destroyers were completed in 1939-41 and took full advantage of the lapse of the naval treaties. With Japan rapidly becoming a military oligarchy, they were constructed with little regard for financial restrictions as well. With the design going back to 1937, they drew upon every lesson learned from Japanese destroyer design through the Asashio class (which they very closely resembled).

Construction was welded internally, but riveting was retained for the outer shell. The machinery was of a new lightweight type with improved efficiency. The boilers had air preheat and operated at higher temperature and pressure than earlier designs.

Unsurprisingly, they were very powerful units with excellent firepower, strength, and range, lacking only somewhat in speed. They were superior to any Western destroyer of 1939.

Units in the Pacific:

Hamakaze Pearl Harbor Attack Force (Nagumo) Sunk by aircraft 1945-4-7 off Okinawa
Isokaze Pearl Harbor Attack Force (Nagumo) Sunk by aircraft 1945-4-7 off Okinawa
Tanikaze Pearl Harbor Attack Force (Nagumo) Torpedoed by Harder 1944-6-9 off Tawitawi
Urakaze Pearl Harbor Attack Force (Nagumo) Torpedoed by Sealion 1944-11-16 off Formosa
Kagero Pearl Harbor Attack Force (Nagumo) Mined 1943-5-7 off Kolombangara
Shiranuhi Pearl Harbor Attack Force (Nagumo) Sunk by aircraft 1944-10-26 off Iloilo
Akigumo Pearl Harbor Attack Force (Nagumo) Torpedoed by Redfin 1944-4-11 off Zamboanga
Maikaze Distant Cover Force (Kondo) in the South China Sea Sunk by gunfire 1944-2-17 off Truk
Nowaki Distant Cover Force (Kondo) in the South China Sea Sunk by gunfire 1944-10-26 off Legaspi
Hagikaze Distant Cover Force (Kondo) in the South China Sea Sunk by gunfire and torpedoes 1943-8-7 at Vella Gulf
Yukikaze Fourth Surprise Attack Force (Legaspi)
Tokitsukaze Fourth Surprise Attack Force (Legaspi) Sunk by aircraft 1943-3-4 in the Bismarck Sea
Amatsukaze Legaspi Support Force Sunk by aircraft 1945-4-6 off Amoy
Hatsukaze Legaspi Support Force Sunk by gunfire 1944-11-2 at Empress Augusta Bay
Hayashio Legaspi Support Force Sunk by aircraft 1942-11-24 in the Solomons
Kuroshio Legaspi Support Force Mined 1943-5-8 off Kolombangara
Natsushio Legaspi Support Force Torpedoed by S-37 1942-2-9 off Makassar
Oyashio Legaspi Support Force Sunk by mines and aircraft 1943-5-8 off Kolombangara
Arashi Main Body Sunk by gunfire and torpedoes 1943-8-7 at Vella Gulf

References

CombinedFleet.com (accessed 2009-12-23)

Prange (1981)

Whitley (1988)

Worth (2001)

The Pacific War Online Encyclopedia © 2007-2009, 2016 by Kent G. Budge. Index


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