AeroCube 10A, 10B (JimSat, DougSat) (original) (raw)
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AeroCube 10B and 10A [Aerospace Corp.]
AeroCube 10 (AC10) are a pair of 1.5U Cubesats developed by the Aerospace Corporation of El Segundo to demonstrate several technologies.
The purpose of the mission is to demonstrate
- precision satellite-to-satellite pointing,
- deployment of atmospheric probes for in-situ measurement of air density,
- small-spacecraft proximity operations using propulsion from a steam thruster (no docking is planned), and
- solar cell performance degradation experiment to correlate data from radiation sensors tuned to the energy levels suspected of causing damage to a drop in solar cell power output.
The AeroCube-10a spacecraft has two payloads. The first is a dispenser with a magazine of 29 identical atmospheric probes. Each probe weighs 16 grams and consist of three 98 mm diameter aluminum sheets at 90 degrees to each other, effectively forming a sphere. The intent is to be lightweight and have a constant cross section, independent of orientation to the velocity direction so that atmospheric drag can be measured in-situ. RF modeling predicted that the atmospheric probes have a radar cross section equal to 1U CubeSats, which have been tracked on-orbit many times. The probes are dispensed individually upon command and it is predicted that each has a lifetime of 0.74 years when deployed from the highest altitude of 500 km. The second payload is an optical beacon. It is used to verify that the AeroCube-10a satellite is indeed pointing at the AeroCube-10b. It consists of a 4 W laser diode with a 1� full-width-half-max beam divergence.
The AeroCube-10b spacecraft replaces the payload volume area used for the dispenser on the 10a satellite with three different payloads. One is a steam propulsion unit identical to the one in AeroCubes-7b and 7c. It dispensed water vapor to create a 4 mN thrust to change the range between the two satellites. It holds up to 30 grams of water and can affect, best case a 10 meter per second delta velocity. Water is non-toxic and the pressure inside the steam propulsion unit is at atmospheric pressure, so it is not a pressure vessel. The other is an electron and proton spectrometer called the micro-Charged Particle Telescope (μCPT). It measured radiation flux impinging on the satellite, in specific energy levels that are suspected to cause solar cell degradation. The third payload is a sensor to confirm when the optical beacon is impinging on the satellite. It is a light sensor, tuned to the optical beacon and amplified because the intensity is predicted to be faint.
The satellites were deployed on 8 August 2019 from Cygnus CRS-11.
| Nation: | USA |
|---|---|
| Type / Application: | Technology |
| Operator: | Aerospace Corporation |
| Contractors: | Aerospace Corporation |
| Equipment: | |
| Configuration: | CubeSat (1.5U) |
| Propulsion: | |
| Power: | 2 deployable fixed solar arrays, batteries |
| Lifetime: | |
| Mass: | |
| Orbit: | 469 km � 481 km, 51.65� (#10A); 471 km � 484 km, 51.64� (#10B) |
| Satellite | COSPAR | Date | LS | Launch Vehicle | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AeroCube 10A (JimSat, AC 10-A) | 2019-022D | 17.04.2019 | WI LC-0A | Antares-230 | with Cygnus CRS-11, VCC A, B, C, Bird JPN, Bird LKA, Bird NPL, IOD-GEMS, SpooQy 1, Światowid, KrakSat, AeroCube 10B, SASSI2, Seeker, EntrySat, ThinSat 1A, ..., 1L |
| AeroCube 10B (DougSat, AC 10-B) | 2019-022C | 17.04.2019 | WI LC-0A | Antares-230 | with Cygnus CRS-11, VCC A, B, C, Bird JPN, Bird LKA, Bird NPL, IOD-GEMS, SpooQy 1, Światowid, KrakSat, AeroCube 10A, SASSI2, Seeker, EntrySat, ThinSat 1A, ..., 1L |
References:
Further AeroCube missions:
- AeroCube 1
- AeroCube 2
- AeroCube 3
- AeroCube 4A, 4B, 4C
- AeroCube 5A, 5B, 5C
- AeroCube 6A, 6B (CubeRAD A, B)
- AeroCube 7A, 7B, 7C (OCSD A, B, C)
- AeroCube 8A, 8B, 8C, 8D (IMPACT A, B, C, D)
- AeroCube 9 (LMPC)
- AeroCube 10A, 10B (JimSat, DougSat)
- AeroCube 11A, 11B (TOMSat EagleScout, TOMSat R3)
- AeroCube 12A, 12B
- AeroCube 14A, 14B (IMPACT 2A, 2B)
- AeroCube 15A, 15B (Rogue Alpha, Beta)
- AeroCube 16A, 16B
- AeroCube 18A, 18B