Convoy HX 302 - warsailors.com (original) (raw)

CONVOY HX 302 Departed New York City on Aug. 3 (4?)-1944 and arrived Liverpool on the 17th.
The Advance Sailing Telegram gives departure date as Aug. 3, while Arnold Hague's "The Allied Convoy System" gives Aug. 4 (96 ships).

Transcribed from several documents received from Roger Griffiths - His source: Public Records Office, Kew.

Details re. Arctic convoys were found in "Convoys to Russia 1941-1945" by Bob Ruegg and Arnold Hague.

Crossed out ships did not sail, underlined ships returned to port.
A 1 form is not available to me and, therefore, I don't know the station numbers for these ships.

Ship

Nationality

Cargo

Destination

Remarks

Steel Ranger

American

general

Oban f. o.

Edward Sparrow

"

general

Oban f. o.

Joseph M. Terrell

"

general

Oban f. o.

Marina Raskova

"

general

Oban f. o.

Jose G. Benitez

"

general

Oban f. o.

Susan V. Luckenbach

"

general

Oban f. o.

Steel Mariner

"

general

Oban f. o.

Steel Trader

"

general

Oban f. o.

Lot Whitcomb

"

general

Oban f. o.

Abraham Baldwin

'

general

Oban f. o.

Lord Delaware

"

general

Oban f. o.

Brockholst Livingston

"

general

Oban f. o.

George Westinghouse

"

general

Oban f. o.

Benjamin H. Brewster

"

general

Oban f. o.

John Gallup

"

general

Oban f. o.

Cavalcade

"

general

Oban f. o.

Thomas W. Gregory

"

general

Oban f. o.

Ralph A. Cram

"

general

Oban f. o.

Philip H. Sheridan

"

general

Newport

Thomas Pollock

"

general

Oban f. o.

Willie Jones

"

general

Methil f. o. (London)

William E. Dodd

"

general

Liverpool

William S. Baer

"

general

Middlesbrough

Tomas Guardia

"

general

Liverpool / Manchester

David A. Curry

"

general

Middlesbrough

F. Southall Farrar

"

general

Mersey f. o.

Margaret Brent

"

general

Oban f. o.

James Schureman

"

general

Immingham

Henry Clay

"

general

Oban f. o.

William D. Hoxie

"

general

Oban f. o.

William E. Borah

"

general

Immingham

Alcoa Cutter

"

general

Oban f. o.

Philip Schuyler

"

general

Immingham

Miguel Hidalgo

"

general

Oban f. o.

Walker D. Hines

"

general

Mersey f. o.

Sailed in HX 303

Mary Pickersgill

"

general

Oban f. o.

Robert G. Ingersoll

"

general

Hull

Big Foot Wallace

"

general

Hull

Janet Lord Roper

"

general

Oban f. o.

Ezra Meeker

"

general

Oban f. o.

Aldebaran

"

general

Mersey f. o.

Returned to port
Sailed in HX 303

Joseph B. Eastman

"

general

Hull

Alexander S. Clay

"

general

Liverpool

Stephen Beasley

"

general

Hull

Thomas Clyde

"

bulk grain

Methil f. o. (London)

Kaipaki

British

frozen general

Glasgow

Mataroa

"

frozen general

Avonmouth

Commodore Vessel

F. J. Wolfe

"

Tanker B

Dingle / Manchester

Hopemount

"

Admiralty tanker B

Scapa

Diplodon

"

Tanker B

Manchester

Mewata Park

"

lumber - metal

Manchester

Buteshire

"

steel - general

Cardiff

Samdee

"

lumber

Liverpool

Vice Commodore

Hopepeak

"

sugar

Liverpool

Carelia

"

Tanker B

Hull / Saltend

Empire Nugget

"

Tanker W

Milford Haven f. o. (Hamble)

Havkong

Norwegian

Admiralty tanker B

Clyde

Jacob Thompson

American

Admiralty tanker B

Clyde

Returned to port

Morgenen

Norwegian

Tanker B

Mersey / Manchester

Ondina

Dutch

Tanker

Clyde

Fernmoor

Norwegian

general

Methil f. o. (London)

Salland

Dutch

general

Glasgow

Aruba

"

sugar - general

Liverpool

Moses Cleaveland

American

general

Cardiff

From HX 301

Dexter W. Fellows

"

general

Clyde f. o.

From HX 301
(Later Convoy JW 60 on Sept. 15
Returned in Convoy RA 61 Nov. 2)

Raymond B. Stevens

"

general

Clyde f. o.

From HX 301
(later JW 60 Sept. 15 - RA 61 Nov. 2)

Fjallfoss

Icelandic

lumber

Loch Ewe / Iceland

Port Sydney

British

refrig. general

Tyne

Haakon Hauan

Norwegian

Tanker B

Belfast / Heysham

Schuylkill

British

Tanker B

London (Coryton)

Thomas A. Hendricks

American

general

Oban f. o.

Alcoa Voyager

"

general

Oban f. o.

Joining from Halifax - Sailed Aug. 5

Kaikoura

British

general - ammunition

Swansea

Empire MacRae

"

grain (M.A.C.)

Liverpool

See Notes below

Empire MacKay

"

Tanker B (M.A.C.)

Clyde

See Notes

Amastra

"

Tanker B (M.A.C.)

Clyde

See Notes
Returned to port
Sailed in HX 303

Norbris

Panamanian

Tanker B

Avonmouth for glider / Southampton

From HX 301
(Norwegian managers - listed on N-page)

Augustine B. McManus

American

general - explosives - tanks

Liverpool

From HX 301

Glacier Park

British

general - steel - explosives - mail

Avonmouth

B. Charney Vladeck

American

general

Oban f. o.

Caesar Rodney

"

general

Oban f. o.

Duncan U. Fletcher

"

general

Oban f. o.

George Poindexter

"

general

Milford Haven f. o.

Grant Wood

"

general - explosives

Oban f. o.

Hanley

"

explosives

Mersey

Sailed in HX 303

Mary A. Livermore

"

general

Milford Haven f. o.

Pieter de Hoogh

Dutch

grain

Hull

Samuel T. Darling

American

general

Swansea

From HX 301

Thomas Sully

"

general

Oban f. o.

William H. Crawford

"

general

Barry Dock / Milford Haven f. o.

William F. Empey

"

general

Oban f. o.

Additionally, the rescue vessel Melrose Abbey (see Notes below) - not listed in Advance Sailing Telegram.

Joining from Sydney, C. B. - Sailed Aug. 6

Belgian Sailor

Belgian

Timber

Hull

From HX 301
Returned to Sydney
Sailed in HX 303

Lochmonar

British

general - passengers - mail

Liverpool

Belwoods Park

"

general - mail

Liverpool - Manchester

Argolikos

Greek

timber

Milford Haven f. o. (Plymouth)

Empire Path

British

pulp

Methil f. o. (London)

Laguna

"

general

Manchester

Erria

" (Ex Danish)

general - passengers - mail

London

Manchester Progress

"

general - passengers - mail

Hull

Tolten

"

general - mail

Liverpool

Beaverhill

"

general - passengers - mail

Liverpool

Kawartha Park

"

grain

Tyne / Hull

Pacific Enterprise

"

general - passengers

Manchester

Port Halifax

"

refrig. general

Cardiff

From HX 301
Joined from St. John's, N. F.

Notes: Commodore Vice Admiral F. A. Marten was in Mataroa, Vice Commodore was M. J. D. Mayall R.N.R. in Samdee. Commodore's notes are not available.

From Charles Stobbard I've received the following re the M.A.C. ships (some of which are listed in the above table):
"You mention ships named ACAVUS, RAPANA, AMASTRA in some of your convoys on your Web pages. As you rightly say they were carryying aircraft. These ships were actually tankers of 12000 tons, and during 1943 were converted into MAC ships. These were Merchant Aircaft Carriers, and in addition to their normal cargoes, carried 3 swordfish aircraft on their flight deck. They carried a normal Merchant Navy crew with a Merchant Navy captain in command, but in addition carried a Royal Navy flight and servicing crew for the aircraft.

There were nine Anglo Saxon tankers converted. ACAVUS (MAC1), ADULA (MAC2), ALEXIA (MAC3), AMASTRA (MAC4), ANCYLUS (MAC5), GADILA (MAC6) Dutch, MACOMA (MAC7) Dutch, MIRALDA (MAC8), RAPANA (MAC9), in addition the following 4 ships were also MAC ships, purpose built and converted to tankers after the war. Empire MacMahon, Empire MacKay, Empire MacColl, Empire MacCabe. Incidently the Gadila and Macoma were the first Dutch Aircraft carriers".

The Rescue Vessel Melrose Abbey was on her 15th voyage as such, having started this voyage from Clyde with the westbound Convoy ON 244 on July 10-1944, to Halifax July 21 - returning with HX 302 from Halifax on Aug. 5, to Clyde Aug. 16 ("Convoy Rescue Ships 1940-1945", Arnold Hague).

Please note that more information on all the Norwegian ships listed in this convoy can be found with the help of the index below.

Related external links:
Liberty Ships - This website has been used to check the spelling of all the Liberty ships listed in this convoy (convoy docs don't always have the correct spelling, or they may be difficult to decipher). The 2 websites below have been used for the same purpose.
Fort (+ Ocean & Park) ships
Empire ships - The site also has a section listing the "Sam"-ships, and other Liberty ships that came under the British flag.

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