Indiana (original) (raw)
Indiana
| (In Detail) (Full size) | |
|---|---|
| State nickname: "The Hoosier State" | |
| Other U.S. States | |
| Capital | Indianapolis |
| Largest City | Indianapolis |
| Largest Metropolitan Area | Chicago |
| Area - Total - % water | Ranked 38th 94,321 km^2 1.51% |
| Population - Total (2000) - Density | Ranked 14th 6,080,485 64/km^2 |
| Admittance into Union - Order - Date | 19thDecember 11, 1816 |
| Time zone | Eastern: UTC-5Central: UTC-6/-5(extreme northwest) |
| LatitudeLongitude | 37°47'N to 41°46'N 84°49'W to 88°4'W |
| WidthLengthElevation -Highest -Mean -Lowest | 225 km435 km383 meters210 meters98 meters |
| ISO 3166-2: | US-IN |
Indiana, meaning the "Land of the Indians", is a state of the United States with its capital Indianapolis. The U.S. postal abbreviation for the state is IN.
A resident of Indiana is called a Hoosier.
USS Indiana was named in honor of this state.
History
Indiana joined the Union in 1816 as the 19th state.
Law and Government
The current Governor of Indiana is Joe Kernan (Democrat), the former lieutenant governor for Frank O'Bannon, who died of a stroke on September 13, 2003. The U.S. senators are Evan Bayh (Democrat) and Richard G. Lugar (Republican).See: List of Indiana Governors, Indiana General Assembly
Geography
Indiana is bounded on the north by Lake Michigan and the state of Michigan, on the east by Ohio, on the south by Kentucky with which it shares the Ohio River as a border, and on the west by Illinois.
Economy
The total gross state product in 1999 was 182billionplacingIndiana15thinthenation.Indiana′sPerCapitaIncomeis182 billion placing Indiana 15th in the nation. Indiana's Per Capita Income is 182billionplacingIndiana15thinthenation.Indiana′sPerCapitaIncomeis27,011. The state's agricultural outputs are corn, soybeans, hogs, cattle, dairy products and eggs. Its industrial outputs are steel, electrical equipment, transportation equipment, chemical products, petroleum and coal products and machinery.
Demographics
The 2000 population was 6,080,485. Indiana is a state of mostly small towns and midsize cities. Its largest city and capital is Indianapolis, where the nation's most famous auto race, the Indianapolis 500, is held each year.
Important Cities and Towns
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Evansville in the southwest, on the Ohio River
Fort Wayne, the second largest city, in the northeast
Indianapolis, its capital and largest city, in the extreme central part
South Bend, in north central Indiana near the Michigan border, home of the University of Notre Dame
Bloomington, home of the main campus of Indiana University
Muncie, home of Ball State University
Terre Haute, home of Indiana State University and Clabber Girl Baking Powder
West Lafayette, home of Purdue University
Lafayette, twin city of West Lafayette
| The Hoosier State |
|---|
| State Bird: |
State Language:
State Flower:
State Motto:
"The Crossroads of America"
State Poem:
Indiana, by Arthur Franklin Mapes
State River:
State Stone:
State Song:
On the Banks of the Wabash, Far Away, by Paul Dresser
State Tree:
Education
Colleges and Universities
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Butler University
Calumet College of St. Joseph
Christian Theological Seminary
Concordia Theological Seminary Fort Wayne
Earlham College
Franklin College
Goshen College
Grace College
Hanover College
Huntington College
Indiana Institute of Technology
Indiana University East
Indiana University at Kokomo
Indiana University Northwest
Indiana University at South Bend
Indiana University Southeast
Indiana University Purdue University at Columbus
Indiana University Purdue University at Indianapolis
Indiana Wesleyan University
Manchester College
Marian College
Martin University
Oakland City University
Purdue University System
- Purdue University
- Purdue University Calumet
- Purdue University North Central
- Indiana University Purdue University at Columbus
- Indiana University Purdue University at Fort Wayne
- Indiana University Purdue University at Indianapolis
Purdue University School of Technology at Anderson
Purdue University School of Technology at Columbus
Purdue University School of Technology at Indianapolis
Purdue University School of Technology at Kokomo
Purdue University School of Technology at Muncie
Purdue University School of Technology at New Albany
Purdue University School of Technology at Richmond
Purdue University School of Technology at South Bend Elkhart
Purdue University School of Technology at Versailles
Saint Joseph's College
Saint Mary-of-the-Woods College
Saint Mary's College
Taylor University
Tri-State University
University of Evansville
University of Indianapolis
University of Saint Francis
Valparaiso University
Professional Sports Teams
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Indianapolis Colts, National Football League
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- Indianapolis Indians
- South Bend Silver Hawks
- Fort Wayne Wizards
Miscellaneous Information
Most of Indiana has exempted itself from the observation of daylight saving time. The area that is within the Eastern time zone is legally exempt from daylight saving time; some counties within this area, particularly Floyd, Clark, and Harrison counties near Louisville, Kentucky, and Ohio and Dearborn counties near Cincinnati, Ohio, observe daylight saving time unofficially and illegally by local custom. Several counties in the northwestern corner of Indiana, near Chicago, Illinois, and several counties in the southwestern corner of Indiana are in the Central time zone and remain subject to daylight saving time.
Indiana is also the name of a town in Pennsylvania; see Indiana, Pennsylvania.
Natural resources
There are 23 Indiana state parks, nine made-made reservoirs and hundreds of lakes in the state.