Stokesite Mineral Data (original) (raw)
General Stokesite Information
CaSnSi3O9•2(H2O)
Molecular Weight = 423.07 gm
Calcium 9.47 % Ca 13.25 % CaO
Silicon 19.92 % Si 42.61 % SiO2
Tin 28.06 % Sn 31.84 % SnO
Hydrogen 0.95 % H 8.52 % H2O
Oxygen 41.60 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 96.22 % = TOTAL OXIDE
CaSnSi3O9•2(H2O)
On axinite (Roscommon Cliff, England); in miarolitic cavities in a quartz-albite pegmatite (Vezna, Czech Republic).
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1899
Roscommon Cliff, St. Just, Cornwall, England. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Named for Sir George Gabriel Stokes (1819-1903), professor of Mathematics, Cambridge University, Cambridge, England.
ICSD 34348
PDF 13-109
Stokesite Image
Stokesite Comments: Thick, tabular crystals of stokesite, perched atop a 2 cm sphere of feldspar crystals. Location: Corrego do Urucum, near Galilea, Minas Gerais, Brazil.Scale: 3.3 x 2.5 x 2 cm. © Rob Lavinsky |
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Stokesite Stannomicrolite Comments: Stokesite "ball" composed of lath-like tan or clear crystals with several micro crystals of yellow stannomicrolite. Location: Urucum mine, Galileia, Minas Gerais, Brazil.Scale: 1.2 cm. © Tom Loomis / Dakota Matrix |
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Stokesite Crystallography
a:b:c =1.2411:1:0.4504
a = 14.41, b = 11.61, c = 5.23, Z = 4; V = 874.98 Den(Calc)= 3.21
Orthorhombic - DipyramidalH-M Symbol (2/m 2/m 2/m) Space Group: Pnna
By Intensity(I/Io): 2.89(1), 3.99(1), 7.25(0.8),
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| | Vorma A , Mineralogical Magazine , 33 (1963) p.615-617, Crystal structure of stokesite, CaSnSi3O9*2H2O | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
Physical Properties of Stokesite
{???} Good, {???} Good
Colorless.
3.2
Transparent to translucent
Massive - Uniformly indistinguishable crystals forming large masses.
6 - Orthoclase
Vitreous (Glassy)
white
Optical Properties of Stokesite
CI meas= -0.009 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC)
CI calc= -0.006 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC)
KPDcalc= 0.1912,KPDmeas= 0.1918,KC= 0.19
Ncalc = 1.61
Biaxial (+), a=1.609, b=1.613, g=1.619, bire=0.0100, 2V(Calc)=80, 2V(Meas)=69.5.
Calculated Properties of Stokesite
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.10 gm/cc
note: Specific Gravity of Stokesite =3.21 gm/cc.
Fermion Index = 0.05
Boson Index = 0.95
PEStokesite = 82.15 barns/electron
U=PEStokesite x rElectron Density= 254.32 barns/cc.
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Stokesite is Not Radioactive
Stokesite Classification
65.05.01.01 (65)Inosilicate Single-Width Unbranched Chains, W=1
(65.05)with chains P=6
(65.05.01)Dana Group
65.05.01.01 Stokesite CaSnSi3O9•2(H2O) Pnna 2/m 2/m 2/m
09.DM.05 09 - SILICATES (Germanates)
09.D - Inosilicates* Structural terminology according to Liebau (1985)
09.DM -Inosilicates with 6-periodic single chains
09.DM.05 Stokesite CaSnSi3O9•2(H2O) Pnna 2/m 2/m 2/m
Other Stokesite Information
NAME( Ford32) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Ford32)
Links to other databases for Stokesite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
15 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Stokesite Specimen Label here :
Stokesite
CaSnSi3O9•2(H2O)
Dana No: 65.05.01.01 Strunz No: 09.DM.05
Locality:
Notes: