Tiemannite Mineral Data (original) (raw)
General Tiemannite Information
HgSe
Molecular Weight = 279.55 gm
Mercury 71.75 % Hg
Selenium 28.25 % Se
______
100.00 %
HgSe
Found in hydrothermal veins, usually with other selenides and calcite.
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1855
Marysville, Piute Co., Utah. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Named after its discoverer, C. W. F. Tiemann (1848-1899).
ICSD 24322
PDF 8-469
Tiemannite Image
Tiemannite Comments: Dull steel-gray, tetragonal crystals of tiemannite to 0.5mm with modifications and striations, slight purple tinge. Location: Rio Blanco, Pinal De Arvole, Atriagu, Queretare, Mexico.Scale: Picture size 2 mm. © Tom Loomis / Dakota Matrix |
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Tiemannite Tischendorfite Chrisstanleyite Comments: Polished section (PPL) showing tischendorfite (T, cream), clausthalite (Cl, off-white), tiemannite (Tie, gray), ankerite (black) and chrisstanleyite (C, greenish buff to pale brown). Location: Eskaborner Stollen (Eskeborn Adit) at Tilkerode, Harz, Mountains, Germany. (CanMin v40:739).Scale: Picture Size 275 µm. © Canadian Mineralogist |
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Tiemannite Crystallography
a = 6.084, Z = 4; V = 225.20 Den(Calc)= 8.24
Isometric - HextetrahedralH-M Symbol (4 3m) Space Group: F43m
By Intensity(I/Io): 3.51(1), 2.151(0.5), 1.835(0.3),
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| | Earley J W , American Mineralogist , 35 (1950) p.337-364, Description and syntheses of the selenide minerals View Additional jPOWD Structure files for Tiemannite [1] | | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
Physical Properties of Tiemannite
None
Gray, Reddish brown, Black.
8.19 - 8.47, Average = 8.33
Opaque
Brittle - Generally displayed by glasses and most non-metallic minerals.
Euhedral Crystals - Occurs as well-formed crystals showing good external form.
Massive - Granular - Common texture observed in granite and other igneous rock.
2.5 - Finger Nail
Non-fluorescent.
Metallic
Nonmagnetic
grayish black
Optical Properties of Tiemannite
Grayish white.
Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Tiemannite in Air
λ | R | ∑ R(λ) | |
---|---|---|---|
400 nm | 33.40 | ||
420 nm | 33.60 | ||
440 nm | 33.80 | ||
460 nm | 33.20 | ||
480 nm | 32.30 | ||
500 nm | 31.30 | ||
520 nm | 30.50 | ||
540 nm | 29.80 | ||
560 nm | 29.30 | ||
580 nm | 29.00 | ||
600 nm | 28.70 | ||
620 nm | 28.50 | ||
640 nm | 28.30 | ||
660 nm | 28.20 | ||
680 nm | 28.00 | ||
700 nm | 28.00 |
Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Tiemannite in Air
RelativeIntensity | 0% | 40% | 80% | 100% | 120% | 160% | 200% | 240% | 280% | 310% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
R |
Calculated Properties of Tiemannite
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=6.72 gm/cc
note: Specific Gravity of Tiemannite =8.24 gm/cc.
Fermion Index = 0.23
Boson Index = 0.77
PETiemannite =1,269.54 barns/electron
U=PETiemannite x rElectron Density=8,531.97 barns/cc.
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Tiemannite is Not Radioactive
Tiemannite Classification
02.08.02.04 (02)Sulfides - Including Selenides and Tellurides
(02.08)where Am Bn Xp, with (m+n):p=1:1
(02.08.02)Sphalerite Group (Isometric: F4-3m)
02.08.02.01 Sphalerite (Zn,Fe)S F43m 4 3m
02.08.02.02 Stilleite ZnSe F43m 4 3m
02.08.02.03 Metacinnabar HgS F43m 4 3m
02.08.02.04 Tiemannite HgSe F43m 4 3m
02.08.02.05 Coloradoite HgTe F43m 4 3m
02.08.02.06 Hawleyite CdS F43m 4 3m
02.08.02.07 Rudashevskyite! (Fe,Zn)S F43m 4 3m
02.CB.05a 02 - SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulf
02.C - Metal Sulfides, M:S = 1:1 (and similar)
02.CB -With Zn, Fe, Cu, Ag, Au, etc
02.CB.05a Hawleyite CdS F43m 4 3m
02.CB.05a Coloradoite HgTe F43m 4 3m
02.CB.05a Metacinnabar HgS F43m 4 3m
02.CB.05a Sphalerite (Zn,Fe)S F43m 4 3m
02.CB.05a Tiemannite HgSe F43m 4 3m
02.CB.05a Stilleite ZnSe F43m 4 3m
02.CB.05a Rudashevskyite! (Fe,Zn)S F43m 4 3m
Other Tiemannite Information
NAME( Duda&Rejl90) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(AntBidBlaNic1)
Links to other databases for Tiemannite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
15 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Ask about Tiemannite here :
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Tiemannite Specimen Label here :
Tiemannite
HgSe
Dana No: 02.08.02.04 Strunz No: 02.CB.05a
Locality:
Notes: