Amos Bassi | Bingham University, Karu (original) (raw)
Papers by Amos Bassi
Giornale di malattie infettive e parassitarie, Dec 1, 1964
Pediatric and adolescent medicine, Mar 1, 2017
Inappropriate analgesic prescriptions is associated with poor management of pain leading to low r... more Inappropriate analgesic prescriptions is associated with poor management of pain leading to low recovery, high morbidity, increase hospital stay, decrease patient satisfaction, high costs of admission and adverse drug reactions. Therefore, the aim of this study is to assess the analgesic usage by the medical prescribers at the inpatient and outpatient clinic of a teaching hospital. The study was a descriptive cross-sectional analgesic utilization study, the age, sex, the drugs prescribed per patient were recorded and analgesic prescriptions were analyzed by Pearson test and statistical significance was determined at P<0.05. A total of 2920 prescriptions were analyzed, 88.9% of the patients were prescribed analgesics, 51.9% were males, majority of them were between 21 to 41 yrs (30.5%). Acetaminophen was the most prescribed analgesic (46.1%), the most prescribed analgesic combination was ketoprofen and ibuprofen (14.4%), 75.6% of the patients were placed on analgesic oral dosage forms and majority of these drugs were prescribed in generic names.
PubMed, 1991
In a randomised household survey of 620 people in rural north eastern Nigeria there was a 26% six... more In a randomised household survey of 620 people in rural north eastern Nigeria there was a 26% six month prevalence of dyspepsia in adults and a 6% prevalence amongst teenagers. Dyspepsia was associated with the intake of alcohol (p less than 0.0054) and Cola nut (p less than 0.00013). The prevalence increased with age; the mean length of history was nearly four years and over half of the subjects with dyspepsia had sought medical advice, mainly from traditional healers. 12% of a similar group of hospital patients with dyspepsia were previously found to have peptic ulceration, suggesting that the community prevalence for peptic ulceration is 18/1000. This is lower than found in the 'West'.
International Journal of Andrology, Dec 1, 1986
Journal of Community Medicine and Primary Health Care, Dec 9, 2005
Background and objective: Hepatitis B virus infection is a major public health problem worldwide ... more Background and objective: Hepatitis B virus infection is a major public health problem worldwide and in Africa. In the northeastern part of Nigeria. Information on the prevalence of HBV infection in rural communities is scarce. This study was carried out to determine the sero-prevalence of hepatitis B surface antigen amongst primary school pupils in a rural setting in northeastern Nigeria. Methods: Hepatitis B surface antigen was tested for in 150 apparently healthy children in two primary schools in two rural communities situated in the Hawal valley area in Borno State, North East zone of Nigeria using an Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay technique. Results: The overall sero-positivity of Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) in the pupils was 44.7% (95% C.I: 36.6 53.0). The prevalence of HBsAg was found to increase with age, rising from 40.6% in children aged 10-11 years to 75% in children aged above 13 years. The sero-prevalence is (47.2%, (95% C.I: 37.5 57.1) among males while among the females it was slightly lower 38.1 % (95 C.I: 23.6 54.4%). The differences in the HbsAg sero-prevalence by age, sex and location were not statistically significant. Conclusion: The high prevalence of HBsAg in the two primary school children provides evidence for an urgent mass immunization for children on entry to the schools. 3 Sudan savannah grassland in northeastern Nigeria. The primary schools, one each in Ghung and Burma, have an annual school enrolment rate of 234 and 256, respectively. Methods The study design was a descriptive cross-sectional survey. The study population consisted of primary school pupils drawn from the two primary schools in Ghung and Buma communities.
Tropical Doctor, Oct 1, 2002
Theriogenology, Feb 1, 1990
Journal of Epidemiological Society of Nigeria, 2020
Background: Malnutrition is responsible for more than 41 percent of the deaths that occur annuall... more Background: Malnutrition is responsible for more than 41 percent of the deaths that occur annually in children from 6-24 months of age in developing countries. Mothers play a vital role in the choice and use of complementary feeds of their children and this is in turn determined by their varied socio-demographics. This study therefore set out to ascertain the maternal factors associated with the nutritional status of children aged 4-24 months attending routine immunization clinics in Jos North Local Government Area of Plateau State.Methods: In this cross-sectional study, multistage sampling technique was used to select 210 mothers of children 4-24 months of age from two immunization clinics in Jos North Local Government Area. Quantitative data was collected from them using an interviewer administered questionnaire and analyzed using Epi Info statistical software version 3.5.4. Statistical associations between maternal factors and nutritional status were determined using Chi-square t...
Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 2006
Sub-Saharan Africa has one of the highest fertility rates in the world, which is further promoted... more Sub-Saharan Africa has one of the highest fertility rates in the world, which is further promoted by the low utilisation of modern contraceptive methods. Yet, many communities claim to have traditional methods of family planning that pre-date the introduction of modern contraceptives, implying that contraception is a culturally acceptable norm. It was therefore postulated that the study population would have a high level of awareness and practice of natural methods of family planning. We aimed to obtain an insight into the extent and correctness of knowledge about natural family planning methods, and its practice as a guide to the general acceptance of contraception as a concept. Pre-tested structured questionnaires were administered to women of childbearing age in households properly numbered for primary healthcare activities. The level of awareness of natural family planning methods was significantly less than awareness for modern methods of contraception. The awareness rate for rhythm method, lactational amenorrhoea method and coitus interruptus was 50.7%, 42.1% and 36.1%, respectively. For all three national family planning methods, there is a steady decline between awareness, correct description of method and utilisation, a difference that was statistically significant in all cases. The sociodemographic factors of the responders had varying influence on utilisation of all three natural family planning methods studied. Rural dwellers practised the lactational amenorrhoea method significantly more often than urban dwellers. Significantly more Muslims than Christians with four children or more practised coitus interruptus or the rhythm method, while the use of lactational amenorrhoea method was significantly increased with the number of living children in both religious groups. There is a relatively low level of awareness of natural family planning methods in the study population, poor utilisation and wrong use of methods. Therefore, improving the correct level of information on natural family planning methods is likely to improve the use of both natural family planning and modern contraceptive methods.
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Allied Sciences, 2017
Incidence of use and abuse of substances with psychoactive properties and effects continues to be... more Incidence of use and abuse of substances with psychoactive properties and effects continues to be on the rise in Nigeria, and with dire social, economic, health, developmental and demographical consequences. In addition is the emergence of other substances previously unknown, with unknown and undetermined effects, and which also are finding themselves increasingly in use and abused. This study explores the use of substances with psychoactive properties and effects, and magnitude as well as reasons of use among adolescents in secondary schools in Jos metropolis, capital of Plateau State, Nigeria. Of the population studied, 35.3% were found to have ever indulged in substance use, with preponderance of male (73.2%) compared to the female (12.6%), the difference of which was statistically significant (pV<0.0001). About 13.7% were found to currently use these substances with statistically significant difference (pV<0.0001) between male (28.2%) and female (5.0%) populations. Substan...
World Journal of Pharmaceutical and life sciences, Apr 8, 2005
World Journal of Advanced Science and Technology
Medicinal plants have been used for different purposes. Interests in pharmacological and other sc... more Medicinal plants have been used for different purposes. Interests in pharmacological and other scientific screening for the authentication of folkloric claims and drug development has become imperative. This study was aimed at investigating the effect of cold aqueous crude stem-bark extract of Erythrophleum suaveolens (CASBEEs) on estrogenized uterus of nonpregnant Guinea pig. Stem-bark of E. suaveolens were harvested, gently rinsed with clean water and dried under shade in a well-ventilated environment, ground into powder and cold aqueous crude extract of the processed plant material was obtained via maceration. Guinea pigs were estrogenized with 0.2 mg/kg diethylstilbestrol intraperitoneally 24 hours prior to in vitro drug administration. The uterine muscle of the animal was isolated and contractile responses were obtained using different graded volumes with CASBEEs (1 x 10-2 g/ml), oxytocin (1 x 10-4 g/ml), ergometrine (1 x 10-4 g/ml), and Acetylcholine (1 x 10-4 g/ml). The CASBE...
Background: Neonatal mortality remains a public health concern in sub-Saharan Africa especially i... more Background: Neonatal mortality remains a public health concern in sub-Saharan Africa especially in Nigeria and poor cord care is a major contributor to the high neonatal mortality. The objective of this study was to assess the awareness and practice of Chlorhexidine cord care by women of reproductive age in Jos South Local Government Area of Plateau State. Methods: This was a community based descriptive cross sectional study carried out among women of childbearing age in Lwellem Community of Jos South Local Government Area. A structured interviewer-administered questionnaire was used to obtain information from respondents who were selected through total population sampling. Data was analyzed using Statistical package for the Social Sciences version 20.Results: Three hundred women with children aged less than 5 years were administered the questionnaire. Two hundred and ninety seven (99%) were of low socio-economic status, 71 (23.5%) were farmers, 75 (25%) were traders and 60 (20%) we...
Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal
Background: Plant parts have continued to attract attention in the global search for natural mean... more Background: Plant parts have continued to attract attention in the global search for natural means of treatment of many diseases affecting humans and animals including glaucoma. Aims: The present study was designed to evaluate the effect of Aqueous seed extract of Dennettia tripetala (ASEDt) on the intraocular pressure (IOP) and the serum concentration of lipid parameters of Wistar strain albino rats (male and female). Methodology: This study was conducted in the Optometry and Anatomy department of Abia state University Uturu, Nigeria where a total of 37 males albino Wistar rats (12 weeks old), weighing 200 – 230g were used (12 for acute toxicity studies and 25 for the experiment proper) for a period of 35 days. The 25 rats were further divided into 5 groups (A-E) of 5 animals each according to various treatments A- No treatment, B-10mg/ml Cholesterol p.o, while C, D and E were treated with 10mg/ml Cholesterol p.o, plus administration of 200mg DT seed (aq) extract, 500mg DT seed (aq...
GSC Advanced Research and Reviews
Laboratory diagnosis of malaria is a vital key for its effective management. Diagnosis of malaria... more Laboratory diagnosis of malaria is a vital key for its effective management. Diagnosis of malaria includes rapid, sensitive, and specific test methods. This study was aimed to assess the diagnostic performance of PfHRP2 rapid malaria test with reference to light microscopy for the diagnosis of malaria at the Bingham University Teaching Hospital (BhUTH) Jos –Plateau State, Nigeria. A total of 150 febrile patients attending BHUTH who were sent to the Hospital Laboratory from the General out patients Department (GOPD) for malaria parasite test (MPT)request had their blood sample collected and tested for malaria parasites (MP) using Field Stain A and B stain microscopy and PfHRP2 rapid malaria test between September and November 2021.Results shows that the sensitivity and specificity of PfHRP2 rapid malaria were 9.23% and 90.0% respectively, with corresponding positive and negative predictive values (PPV) as 90.0%and (NPV) as13. 2%. PfHRP2 rapid malaria test showed good sensitivity and ...
Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
The high population growth rate has been associated with the increased level of poverty, morbidit... more The high population growth rate has been associated with the increased level of poverty, morbidity, mortality, and decreased life expectancy. Modern contraception is an important factor in controlling fertility through prevention of unintended and unwanted pregnancies. Contraception (birth control) prevents pregnancy by interfering with the normal process of ovulation, fertilization, and implantation. Contraceptive use is still very low in Nigeria and Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), where the levels of fertility and unmet need for family planning are high. The attitude of women toward contraception will usually affect the practice and utilization of contraceptives. The objective of this study is to assess the attitude, prevalence, and factors affecting contraceptive use among women attending Postnatal care in a tertiary health facility in Jos North L. G. A Plateau State, Nigeria. There was a descriptive cross-sectional study done between September to October 2019, with a sample size of 250 women. Respondents were determined using a multi-stage sampling method. Data collection was done using an interviewer-administered, pre-tested, structured questionnaire. The data was collected, entered, and analyzed using IBM Statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) version 20.0. Most women have a positive attitude 162 (64.8%) toward contraception while 88 (35.2%) had negative attitude toward contraception. Three quarters (75.2%) of women are willing to use contraception. The prevalence of contraceptive use among respondents was 35.6% while the prevalence of previous use of contraceptives among the respondents was 71.2%. Fifty (27.9%) used condom (barrier method), 40 (22.
<p>2012 and 2014 by LGA.</p
<p>Early childhood: coverage of antibiotic use for pneumonia by LGAs, 2012 and 2014.</p
<p>Contingency Table of the Effect of Household Possession of Bed Nets, on the Risk of Feve... more <p>Contingency Table of the Effect of Household Possession of Bed Nets, on the Risk of Fever in Children.</p
Giornale di malattie infettive e parassitarie, Dec 1, 1964
Pediatric and adolescent medicine, Mar 1, 2017
Inappropriate analgesic prescriptions is associated with poor management of pain leading to low r... more Inappropriate analgesic prescriptions is associated with poor management of pain leading to low recovery, high morbidity, increase hospital stay, decrease patient satisfaction, high costs of admission and adverse drug reactions. Therefore, the aim of this study is to assess the analgesic usage by the medical prescribers at the inpatient and outpatient clinic of a teaching hospital. The study was a descriptive cross-sectional analgesic utilization study, the age, sex, the drugs prescribed per patient were recorded and analgesic prescriptions were analyzed by Pearson test and statistical significance was determined at P<0.05. A total of 2920 prescriptions were analyzed, 88.9% of the patients were prescribed analgesics, 51.9% were males, majority of them were between 21 to 41 yrs (30.5%). Acetaminophen was the most prescribed analgesic (46.1%), the most prescribed analgesic combination was ketoprofen and ibuprofen (14.4%), 75.6% of the patients were placed on analgesic oral dosage forms and majority of these drugs were prescribed in generic names.
PubMed, 1991
In a randomised household survey of 620 people in rural north eastern Nigeria there was a 26% six... more In a randomised household survey of 620 people in rural north eastern Nigeria there was a 26% six month prevalence of dyspepsia in adults and a 6% prevalence amongst teenagers. Dyspepsia was associated with the intake of alcohol (p less than 0.0054) and Cola nut (p less than 0.00013). The prevalence increased with age; the mean length of history was nearly four years and over half of the subjects with dyspepsia had sought medical advice, mainly from traditional healers. 12% of a similar group of hospital patients with dyspepsia were previously found to have peptic ulceration, suggesting that the community prevalence for peptic ulceration is 18/1000. This is lower than found in the 'West'.
International Journal of Andrology, Dec 1, 1986
Journal of Community Medicine and Primary Health Care, Dec 9, 2005
Background and objective: Hepatitis B virus infection is a major public health problem worldwide ... more Background and objective: Hepatitis B virus infection is a major public health problem worldwide and in Africa. In the northeastern part of Nigeria. Information on the prevalence of HBV infection in rural communities is scarce. This study was carried out to determine the sero-prevalence of hepatitis B surface antigen amongst primary school pupils in a rural setting in northeastern Nigeria. Methods: Hepatitis B surface antigen was tested for in 150 apparently healthy children in two primary schools in two rural communities situated in the Hawal valley area in Borno State, North East zone of Nigeria using an Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay technique. Results: The overall sero-positivity of Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) in the pupils was 44.7% (95% C.I: 36.6 53.0). The prevalence of HBsAg was found to increase with age, rising from 40.6% in children aged 10-11 years to 75% in children aged above 13 years. The sero-prevalence is (47.2%, (95% C.I: 37.5 57.1) among males while among the females it was slightly lower 38.1 % (95 C.I: 23.6 54.4%). The differences in the HbsAg sero-prevalence by age, sex and location were not statistically significant. Conclusion: The high prevalence of HBsAg in the two primary school children provides evidence for an urgent mass immunization for children on entry to the schools. 3 Sudan savannah grassland in northeastern Nigeria. The primary schools, one each in Ghung and Burma, have an annual school enrolment rate of 234 and 256, respectively. Methods The study design was a descriptive cross-sectional survey. The study population consisted of primary school pupils drawn from the two primary schools in Ghung and Buma communities.
Tropical Doctor, Oct 1, 2002
Theriogenology, Feb 1, 1990
Journal of Epidemiological Society of Nigeria, 2020
Background: Malnutrition is responsible for more than 41 percent of the deaths that occur annuall... more Background: Malnutrition is responsible for more than 41 percent of the deaths that occur annually in children from 6-24 months of age in developing countries. Mothers play a vital role in the choice and use of complementary feeds of their children and this is in turn determined by their varied socio-demographics. This study therefore set out to ascertain the maternal factors associated with the nutritional status of children aged 4-24 months attending routine immunization clinics in Jos North Local Government Area of Plateau State.Methods: In this cross-sectional study, multistage sampling technique was used to select 210 mothers of children 4-24 months of age from two immunization clinics in Jos North Local Government Area. Quantitative data was collected from them using an interviewer administered questionnaire and analyzed using Epi Info statistical software version 3.5.4. Statistical associations between maternal factors and nutritional status were determined using Chi-square t...
Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 2006
Sub-Saharan Africa has one of the highest fertility rates in the world, which is further promoted... more Sub-Saharan Africa has one of the highest fertility rates in the world, which is further promoted by the low utilisation of modern contraceptive methods. Yet, many communities claim to have traditional methods of family planning that pre-date the introduction of modern contraceptives, implying that contraception is a culturally acceptable norm. It was therefore postulated that the study population would have a high level of awareness and practice of natural methods of family planning. We aimed to obtain an insight into the extent and correctness of knowledge about natural family planning methods, and its practice as a guide to the general acceptance of contraception as a concept. Pre-tested structured questionnaires were administered to women of childbearing age in households properly numbered for primary healthcare activities. The level of awareness of natural family planning methods was significantly less than awareness for modern methods of contraception. The awareness rate for rhythm method, lactational amenorrhoea method and coitus interruptus was 50.7%, 42.1% and 36.1%, respectively. For all three national family planning methods, there is a steady decline between awareness, correct description of method and utilisation, a difference that was statistically significant in all cases. The sociodemographic factors of the responders had varying influence on utilisation of all three natural family planning methods studied. Rural dwellers practised the lactational amenorrhoea method significantly more often than urban dwellers. Significantly more Muslims than Christians with four children or more practised coitus interruptus or the rhythm method, while the use of lactational amenorrhoea method was significantly increased with the number of living children in both religious groups. There is a relatively low level of awareness of natural family planning methods in the study population, poor utilisation and wrong use of methods. Therefore, improving the correct level of information on natural family planning methods is likely to improve the use of both natural family planning and modern contraceptive methods.
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Allied Sciences, 2017
Incidence of use and abuse of substances with psychoactive properties and effects continues to be... more Incidence of use and abuse of substances with psychoactive properties and effects continues to be on the rise in Nigeria, and with dire social, economic, health, developmental and demographical consequences. In addition is the emergence of other substances previously unknown, with unknown and undetermined effects, and which also are finding themselves increasingly in use and abused. This study explores the use of substances with psychoactive properties and effects, and magnitude as well as reasons of use among adolescents in secondary schools in Jos metropolis, capital of Plateau State, Nigeria. Of the population studied, 35.3% were found to have ever indulged in substance use, with preponderance of male (73.2%) compared to the female (12.6%), the difference of which was statistically significant (pV<0.0001). About 13.7% were found to currently use these substances with statistically significant difference (pV<0.0001) between male (28.2%) and female (5.0%) populations. Substan...
World Journal of Pharmaceutical and life sciences, Apr 8, 2005
World Journal of Advanced Science and Technology
Medicinal plants have been used for different purposes. Interests in pharmacological and other sc... more Medicinal plants have been used for different purposes. Interests in pharmacological and other scientific screening for the authentication of folkloric claims and drug development has become imperative. This study was aimed at investigating the effect of cold aqueous crude stem-bark extract of Erythrophleum suaveolens (CASBEEs) on estrogenized uterus of nonpregnant Guinea pig. Stem-bark of E. suaveolens were harvested, gently rinsed with clean water and dried under shade in a well-ventilated environment, ground into powder and cold aqueous crude extract of the processed plant material was obtained via maceration. Guinea pigs were estrogenized with 0.2 mg/kg diethylstilbestrol intraperitoneally 24 hours prior to in vitro drug administration. The uterine muscle of the animal was isolated and contractile responses were obtained using different graded volumes with CASBEEs (1 x 10-2 g/ml), oxytocin (1 x 10-4 g/ml), ergometrine (1 x 10-4 g/ml), and Acetylcholine (1 x 10-4 g/ml). The CASBE...
Background: Neonatal mortality remains a public health concern in sub-Saharan Africa especially i... more Background: Neonatal mortality remains a public health concern in sub-Saharan Africa especially in Nigeria and poor cord care is a major contributor to the high neonatal mortality. The objective of this study was to assess the awareness and practice of Chlorhexidine cord care by women of reproductive age in Jos South Local Government Area of Plateau State. Methods: This was a community based descriptive cross sectional study carried out among women of childbearing age in Lwellem Community of Jos South Local Government Area. A structured interviewer-administered questionnaire was used to obtain information from respondents who were selected through total population sampling. Data was analyzed using Statistical package for the Social Sciences version 20.Results: Three hundred women with children aged less than 5 years were administered the questionnaire. Two hundred and ninety seven (99%) were of low socio-economic status, 71 (23.5%) were farmers, 75 (25%) were traders and 60 (20%) we...
Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal
Background: Plant parts have continued to attract attention in the global search for natural mean... more Background: Plant parts have continued to attract attention in the global search for natural means of treatment of many diseases affecting humans and animals including glaucoma. Aims: The present study was designed to evaluate the effect of Aqueous seed extract of Dennettia tripetala (ASEDt) on the intraocular pressure (IOP) and the serum concentration of lipid parameters of Wistar strain albino rats (male and female). Methodology: This study was conducted in the Optometry and Anatomy department of Abia state University Uturu, Nigeria where a total of 37 males albino Wistar rats (12 weeks old), weighing 200 – 230g were used (12 for acute toxicity studies and 25 for the experiment proper) for a period of 35 days. The 25 rats were further divided into 5 groups (A-E) of 5 animals each according to various treatments A- No treatment, B-10mg/ml Cholesterol p.o, while C, D and E were treated with 10mg/ml Cholesterol p.o, plus administration of 200mg DT seed (aq) extract, 500mg DT seed (aq...
GSC Advanced Research and Reviews
Laboratory diagnosis of malaria is a vital key for its effective management. Diagnosis of malaria... more Laboratory diagnosis of malaria is a vital key for its effective management. Diagnosis of malaria includes rapid, sensitive, and specific test methods. This study was aimed to assess the diagnostic performance of PfHRP2 rapid malaria test with reference to light microscopy for the diagnosis of malaria at the Bingham University Teaching Hospital (BhUTH) Jos –Plateau State, Nigeria. A total of 150 febrile patients attending BHUTH who were sent to the Hospital Laboratory from the General out patients Department (GOPD) for malaria parasite test (MPT)request had their blood sample collected and tested for malaria parasites (MP) using Field Stain A and B stain microscopy and PfHRP2 rapid malaria test between September and November 2021.Results shows that the sensitivity and specificity of PfHRP2 rapid malaria were 9.23% and 90.0% respectively, with corresponding positive and negative predictive values (PPV) as 90.0%and (NPV) as13. 2%. PfHRP2 rapid malaria test showed good sensitivity and ...
Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
The high population growth rate has been associated with the increased level of poverty, morbidit... more The high population growth rate has been associated with the increased level of poverty, morbidity, mortality, and decreased life expectancy. Modern contraception is an important factor in controlling fertility through prevention of unintended and unwanted pregnancies. Contraception (birth control) prevents pregnancy by interfering with the normal process of ovulation, fertilization, and implantation. Contraceptive use is still very low in Nigeria and Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), where the levels of fertility and unmet need for family planning are high. The attitude of women toward contraception will usually affect the practice and utilization of contraceptives. The objective of this study is to assess the attitude, prevalence, and factors affecting contraceptive use among women attending Postnatal care in a tertiary health facility in Jos North L. G. A Plateau State, Nigeria. There was a descriptive cross-sectional study done between September to October 2019, with a sample size of 250 women. Respondents were determined using a multi-stage sampling method. Data collection was done using an interviewer-administered, pre-tested, structured questionnaire. The data was collected, entered, and analyzed using IBM Statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) version 20.0. Most women have a positive attitude 162 (64.8%) toward contraception while 88 (35.2%) had negative attitude toward contraception. Three quarters (75.2%) of women are willing to use contraception. The prevalence of contraceptive use among respondents was 35.6% while the prevalence of previous use of contraceptives among the respondents was 71.2%. Fifty (27.9%) used condom (barrier method), 40 (22.
<p>2012 and 2014 by LGA.</p
<p>Early childhood: coverage of antibiotic use for pneumonia by LGAs, 2012 and 2014.</p
<p>Contingency Table of the Effect of Household Possession of Bed Nets, on the Risk of Feve... more <p>Contingency Table of the Effect of Household Possession of Bed Nets, on the Risk of Fever in Children.</p