GND Ontology (original) (raw)
GND stands for Gemeinsame Normdatei (Integrated Authority File) and offers a broad range of elements to describe authorities. The GND originates from the German library community and aims to solve the name ambiguity problem in the library world.
Description Document 2024-03-12
This version
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd_20240206 (RDF/XML, Turtle, N-Triples)
Latest version
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd (RDF/XML, Turtle, N-Triples)
Previous version
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd_20240626 (RDF/XML, Turtle, N-Triples)
License
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
Modified
2023-09-19T11:50:00+02:00
Version
1.19
Version Notes
Changes from 2023-06-26 to 2023-09-19
Add new datatype property
- #originalScriptNameOfThePerson
Creator
Contributors
Staff members of the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek, Members of the GND ontology mailing list
Preferred Namespace Prefix
gndo
Preferred Namespace URI
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
Copyright 2012-2023 Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons - CC0 1.0 Universal License. This copyright applies to the GND Ontology documentation and the accompanying RDF specification. Regarding underlying technology, GND uses W3C's RDF technology, an open Web standard that can be freely used by anyone.
Abstract
GND stands for “Gemeinsame Normdatei”, or Integrated Authority File. Originally, the word “Gemeinsam” (“integrated”, but also “together”, “collaboratively”, etc.) related to the merger of previously separate authority files. Today, GND stands for collaborative working, collectively setting standards and for the communal preservation of the GND. GND therefore represents the vision of promoting the commons of knowledge with the aid of freely usable authority data. The GND originates from the German library community and aims to solve the name ambiguity problem in the library world. Corresponding data is usually expressed in a customized MARC 21 Authority Format (GND MARC Format) which is quite domain specific and is not used beyond the library and publisher world. The GND ontology tries to bridge this gap by providing a format specification for the usage in the semantic web.
The need for name disambiguation and entries having an authoritative character is an issue that concerns a lot more communities than the library world. In a growing information society the unique identification and linking of persons, places and other authorities becomes more and more important. The GND Ontology aims to transfer the made experience from libraries to the web community by providing a vocabulary for the description of conferences or events, corporate bodies, places or geographic names, differentiated persons, subject headings, and works.
The Integrated Authority File
The objective of the GND is to form a modern, web-compatible authority file which is capable of networking the wide range of resources and information held by libraries and other cultural institutions in the German-speaking countries and making these accessible to users. To approach a web-compatible authority file we also provide the GND as linked data. Therefore we developed an independent GND specific vocabulary (GND Ontology) that almost completely covers the offered GND concepts provided in MARC 21.
The GND covers all types of entities and which serves as a common, authoritative reference system for libraries' bibliographic data and for the cataloguing data of other authority file users such as archives, museums, projects, scientific and cultural institutions. The GND co-operative is the administrator of the GND, together with their affiliate institutions and in collaboration with the working groups of the Standardization Committee in general and the GND Committee in particular. Together they form the Governance structure, the GND.network. The filed of governance is complemented by a comprehensive technical infrastructure that facilitates data entry, quality control and the exchange of data, and includes a platform for the documentation of regulations.
Examples
For a better understanding of the GND ontology use we gathered examples for each high level entity
- differentiated person: https://d-nb.info/gnd/118514091/about/rdf
- conference or event: https://d-nb.info/gnd/6074048-6/about/rdf
- corporate body: https://d-nb.info/gnd/5055902-3/about/rdf
- place or geographic name: https://d-nb.info/gnd/4011882-4/about/rdf
- subject heading: https://d-nb.info/gnd/4056366-2/about/rdf
- work: https://d-nb.info/gnd/7864443-4/about/rdf
The website of the Linked Data Service of the German National Library contains further information regarding a corresponding dump download. For further information about the Integrated Authority File (GND) please visit https://gnd.network/ .
Status of This Document
The GND is an emerging specification that most probably will underlie certain smaller changes. However, the currently defined classes and properties can be considered stable. Besides, we expect the introduction of additional elements caused by additional requirements from within the community.
An RDF/XML encoding of the specification is available by direct link or by HTTP content negotiation from the namespace URI.
The authors welcome comments on this document, preferably via the public GND ontology list gnd-ontology@lists.dnb.de; public archives are available.
Classes131 Object Properties182 Datatype Properties53 Annotation Properties23
Overview
Classes
Label (English)
Corporate Body
Label (German)
Körperschaft
marc21 equivalent
079 $b=b
079 $v=kiz
has sub-classes
has super-classes
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/c/C10005
is in domain of
Abbreviated name for the corporate body
Preferred name for the corporate body
Variant name for the corporate body
Hierarchical superior of the corporate body
Temporary name of the corporate body
is in range of
Place or geographic name is member
equivalent class
http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Organization
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $b=b
Label (English)
Differentiated person
Label (German)
Individualisierte Person
marc21 equivalent
079 $b=p
079 $v=piz
has sub-classes
Literary or legendary character
Royal or member of a royal house
has super-classes
is in domain of
is in range of
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $b=p
Label (English)
Undifferentiated person
Label (German)
Nicht-individualisierte Person
marc21 equivalent
079 $b=n
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $b=n
Label (English)
Name of the person
Label (German)
Personenname
has sub-classes
has super-classes
is in domain of
Epithet, generic name, title or territory
is in range of
Preferred name entity for the person
Variant name entity for the person
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
Label (English)
Administrative unit
Label (German)
Verwaltungseinheit
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=giv
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=giv
Label (English)
Authority Resource
Label (German)
Normdatenressource
has sub-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
Label (English)
Building or memorial
Label (German)
Bauwerk oder Denkmal
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=gib
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=gib
Label (English)
Characters or morphemes
Label (German)
Buchstaben oder Morpheme
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=slz
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=slz
Label (English)
Collection
Label (German)
Sammlung
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=win
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=win
Label (English)
Collective manuscript
Label (German)
Sammelhandschrift
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=wil
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=wil
Label (English)
Collective pseudonym
Label (German)
Sammelpseudonym
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=pis
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=pis
Label (English)
Company
Label (German)
Firma
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=kif
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=kif
Label (English)
Country
Label (German)
Land oder Staat
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=gil
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=gil
Label (English)
Earlier name of the person
Label (German)
Früherer Name der Person
marc21 equivalent
400 $4=nafr
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
400 $4=nafr
Label (English)
Ethnographic name
Label (German)
Ethnografikum
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=sie
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=sie
Label (English)
Expression
Label (German)
Expression
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=wie
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=wie
Label (English)
Fictive corporate body
Label (German)
Fiktive Körperschaft
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=kxz
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=kxz
Label (English)
Fictive place
Label (German)
Fiktiver Ort
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=gxz
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=gxz
Use FictiveTerm instead
Label (English)
Fictive term
Label (German)
Fiktiver Sachbegriff
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=sxz
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=sxz
Label (English)
Fictive term
Label (German)
Fiktiver Sachbegriff
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=sxz
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=sxz
The complete or a fuller form of name of a person, family or corporate body
Label (English)
Fuller form of the name of the person
Label (German)
Vollständiger Name der Person
marc21 equivalent
400 $4=navo
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
400 $4=navo
Label (English)
Gods
Label (German)
Götter
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=pxg
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=pxg
Label (English)
Group of persons
Label (German)
Personengruppe
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=siu
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=siu
Label (English)
Historic single event or era
Label (German)
Historisches Einzelereignis oder Epoche
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=sih
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=sih
Label (English)
Language
Label (German)
Sprache
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=sis
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=sis
Label (English)
Later name of the person
Label (German)
Späterer Name der Person
marc21 equivalent
400 $4=nasp
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
400 $4=nasp
Label (English)
Literary or legendary character
Label (German)
Literarische oder Sagengestalt
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=pxl
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=pxl
Label (English)
Manuscript
Label (German)
Schriftdenkmal
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=wis
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=wis
Label (English)
Means of transport with individual name
Label (German)
Verkehrsmittel mit Individualnamen
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=sif
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=sif
Use gndo:MeansOfTransportWithIndividualName
Label (English)
Means of transport with individual name
Label (German)
Verkehrsmittel mit Individualnamen
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=sif
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=sif
Label (English)
Member state
Label (German)
Gliedstaat
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=gif
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=gif
Label (English)
Musical corporate body
Label (German)
Musikalische Körperschaft
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=kim
has super-classes
equivalent class
http://purl.org/ontology/mo/CorporateBody
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=kim
Label (English)
Musical work
Label (German)
Werk der Musik
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=wim
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=wim
Label (English)
Name of small geographic unit lying within another geographic unit
Label (German)
Kleinräumiges Geografikum innerhalb eines Ortes
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=gio
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=gio
Label (English)
Natural geographic unit
Label (German)
Natürlich geografische Einheit
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=gin
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=gin
Label (English)
Nomenclature in biology or chemistry
Label (German)
Nomenklatur Biologie - Chemie
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=snz
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=snz
Label (English)
Organ of corporate body
Label (German)
Organ einer Körperschaft
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=kio
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=kio
Label (English)
Preferred name of the person
Label (German)
Bevorzugter Name der Person
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
Label (English)
Product name or brand name
Label (German)
Produkt oder Markenname
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=sip
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=sip
Label (English)
Project or program
Label (German)
Projekt oder Programm
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=kip
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=kip
Label (English)
Provenance characteristic
Label (German)
Provenienzmerkmal
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=wip
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=wip
Label (English)
Pseudonym
Label (German)
Pseudonym
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=pip
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=pip
Label (English)
Pseudonym name of the person
Label (German)
Pseudonym der Person
marc21 equivalent
400 $4=pseu
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
400 $4=pseu
The person’s real name
Label (English)
Real name of the person
Label (German)
Wirklicher Name der Person
marc21 equivalent
400 $4=nawi
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
400 $4=nawi
Label (English)
Religious administrative unit
Label (German)
Religiöse Verwaltungseinheit
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=kiv
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=kiv
Label (English)
Religious corporate body
Label (German)
Religiöse Körperschaft
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=kir
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=kir
Label (English)
Religious territory
Label (German)
Religiöses Territorium
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=gir
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=gir
Label (English)
Royal or member of a royal house
Label (German)
Regierender Fürst oder Mitglied eines regierenden Fürstenhauses
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=pik
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=pik
Label (English)
Series of conference or event
Label (German)
Kongressfolge oder Veranstaltungsfolge
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=vif
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=vif
Label (English)
Software product
Label (German)
Softwareprodukt
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=siw
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=siw
Label (English)
Spirits
Label (German)
Geister
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=pxs
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=pxs
Label (English)
Subject heading sensu stricto
Label (German)
Schlagwort sensu stricto
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=saz
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=saz
Label (English)
Territorial corporate body or administrative unit
Label (German)
Gebietskörperschaft oder Verwaltungseinheit
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=gik
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=gik
Label (English)
Variant name of the person
Label (German)
Abweichender Name der Person
has sub-classes
Fuller form of the name of the person
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
Label (English)
Version of a musical work
Label (German)
Fassung eines Werks der Musik
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=wif
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=wif
Label (English)
Way, border or line
Label (German)
Weg, Grenze oder Linie
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=giw
has super-classes
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
079 $v=giw
Object Properties
Label (English)
According work
Label (German)
Zugehöriges Werk
marc21 equivalent
530 00 04=werk
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
530 00 04=werk
An author, artist, etc., relating him/her to a resource for which there is or once was substantial authority for designating that person as author, creator, etc. of the work
Label (English)
Accredited artist
Label (German)
Zugeschriebener Künstler
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=kueg
510 00 04=kueg
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60431
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=kueg
An author, artist, etc., relating him/her to a resource for which there is or once was substantial authority for designating that person as author, creator, etc. of the work
Label (English)
Accredited author
Label (German)
Zugeschriebener Verfasser
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=autg
510 00 04=autg
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60434
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=autg
An author, artist, etc., relating him/her to a resource for which there is or once was substantial authority for designating that person as author, creator, etc. of the work
Label (English)
Accredited composer
Label (German)
Zugeschriebener Komponist
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=komg
510 00 04=komg
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60426
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=komg
Relationship between a person, family, or corporate body and another person, family, or corporate body which cannot be specified more closely
Label (English)
Acquaintanceship or friendship
Label (German)
Beziehung, Bekanntschaft, Freundschaft
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=beza
has superproperty
http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/knows
has domain
has range
equivalent properties
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/agrelon#hasAcquaintance
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=beza
A person, family, or organization to whom the correspondence in a work is addressed.
Label (English)
Addressee
Label (German)
Adressat
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=adre
510 00 04=adre
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60456
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=adre
A person who makes manuscript annotations on an item.
Label (English)
Annotator
Label (German)
Annotator
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=anno
510 00 04=anno
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60464
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=anno
A person, family, or organization responsible for creating an architectural design, including a pictorial representation intended to show how a building, etc., will look when completed. It also oversees the construction of structures.
Label (English)
Architect
Label (German)
Architekt
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=arch
510 00 04=arch
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60435
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=arch
A person, family, or organization contributing to a musical work by rewriting the composition for a medium of performance different from that for which the work was originally intended, or modifying the work for the same medium of performance, etc., such that the musical substance of the original composition remains essentially unchanged. For extensive modification that effectively results in the creation of a new musical work, see composer.
Label (English)
Arranger
Label (German)
Arrangeur
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=arra
510 00 04=arra
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60379
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=arra
Label (English)
Artist
Label (German)
Künstler
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=kuen
510 00 04=kuen
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60431
is sub property of
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=kuen
Label (English)
Associated place
Label (German)
Assoziierter Ort
is sub property of
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
A person, family, or organization responsible for creating a work that is primarily textual in content, regardless of media type (e.g., printed text, spoken word, electronic text, tactile text) or genre (e.g., poems, novels, screenplays, blogs). Use also for persons, etc., creating a new work by paraphrasing, rewriting, or adapting works by another creator such that the modification has substantially changed the nature and content of the original or changed the medium of expression
Label (English)
Author
Label (German)
Verfasser
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=auta
510 00 04=auta
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60434
is sub property of
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=auta
A person, family, or corporate body being the benefactor of a work, a thing, or a corporate body
Label (English)
Benefactor
Label (German)
Stifter
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=stif
510 00 04=stif
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=stif
A person who binds an item
Label (English)
Bookbinder
Label (German)
Buchbinder
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=bubi
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60458
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=bubi
A person or organization involved in manufacturing a manifestation by being responsible for the entire graphic design of a book, including arrangement of type and illustration, choice of materials, and process used
Label (English)
Bookdesigner
Label (German)
Buchgestalter
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=gest
510 00 04=gest
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60409
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=gest
The term represents a concept having a wider meaning than the GND concept.
Label (English)
Broader mapping
Label (German)
Oberbegriff-Relation
marc21 equivalent
$4 = BM
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
$4 = BM
Use broader term general instead
Label (English)
Broader term
Label (German)
Oberbegriff
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
The generic relation is a semantic relation between two concepts where the intension of one of the concepts includes that of the other concepts and at least one additional delimiting characteristic is added.
Label (English)
Broader term (generic)
Label (German)
Oberbegriff generisch
marc21 equivalent
550 00 04=obge
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
550 00 04=obge
The instance relationship links a general concept such as a class of things or events, and an individual instance oft hat class, which is often represented by a proper name.
Label (English)
Broader term (instantial)
Label (German)
Oberbegriff instantiell
marc21 equivalent
550 00 04=obin
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
550 00 04=obin
The hierarchical whole-part relationship covers a limited range of situations in which a part of an entity or system belongs uniquely to a particular possessing whole. When applied to persons, this is the relation between a single person (particularly gods) and hierarchically broader groups of gods and mythologic entities.
Label (English)
Broader term (partitive)
Label (German)
Oberbegriff partitiv
marc21 equivalent
530 00 04=obpa
550 00 04=obpa
551 00 04=obpa
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
530 00 04=obpa
Label (English)
Broader term (with more than one element)
Label (German)
Oberbegriff mehrgliedrig
marc21 equivalent
550 00 04=obmo
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
550 00 04=obmo
Use gndo:broaderTermGeneral instead
Label (English)
Broader term (general)
Label (German)
Oberbegriff allgemein
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
A person, family, or corporate body in charge of financing and constructing a building
Label (English)
Building owner
Label (German)
Bauherr
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=bauh
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=bauh
A person, family, or organization responsible for creating a map, atlas, globe, or other cartographic work
Label (English)
Cartographer
Label (German)
Kartograf
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=kart
510 00 04=kart
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60425
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=kart
Label (English)
Celebrated corporate body
Label (German)
Gefeierte Körperschaft
marc21 equivalent
510 00 04=feie
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
510 00 04=feie
Label (English)
Celebrated family
Label (German)
Gefeierte Familie
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
Label (English)
Celebrated person
Label (German)
Gefeierte Person
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=feie
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=feie
Label (English)
Celebrated topic
Label (German)
Gefeiertes Thema
marc21 equivalent
550 00 04=feie
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
550 00 04=feie
A significant place for a person or family
Label (English)
Characteristic place
Label (German)
Charakteristischer Ort
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=ortc
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=ortc
A person responsible for creating or contributing to a work of movement
Label (English)
Choreographer
Label (German)
Choreograf
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=chre
510 00 04=chre
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60433
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=chre
A person or organization whose work is largely quoted or extracted in works to which he or she did not contribute directly. Such quotations are found particularly in exhibition catalogs, collections of photographs, etc.
Label (English)
Cited artist
Label (German)
Zitierter Künstler
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=kuez
510 00 04=kuez
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60431
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=kuez
A person or organization whose work is largely quoted or extracted in works to which he or she did not contribute directly. Such quotations are found particularly in exhibition catalogs, collections of photographs, etc.
Label (English)
Cited author
Label (German)
Zitierter Verfasser
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=autz
510 00 04=autz
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60434
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=autz
A person or organization whose work is largely quoted or extracted in works to which he or she did not contribute directly. Such quotations are found particularly in exhibition catalogs, collections of photographs, etc.
Label (English)
Cited composer
Label (German)
Zitierter Komponist
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=komz
510 00 04=komz
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60426
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=komz
A curator who brings together items from various sources that are then arranged, described, and cataloged as a collection. A collector is neither the creator of the material nor a person to whom manuscripts in the collection may have been addressed
Label (English)
Collector
Label (German)
Sammler
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=saml
510 00 04=saml
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60066
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=saml
A person, family, or organization responsible for creating a new work (e.g., a bibliography, a directory) through the act of compilation, e.g., selecting, arranging, aggregating, and editing data, information, etc
Label (English)
Compiler
Label (German)
Kompilator
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=comp
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60428
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=comp
Label (English)
Complex see reference - subject
Label (German)
Relationierter Deskriptor
marc21 equivalent
260 $0
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
260 $0
A person, family, or organization responsible for creating or contributing to a musical resource by adding music to a work that originally lacked it or supplements it
Label (English)
Composer
Label (German)
Komponist
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=koma
510 00 04=koma
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60426
is sub property of
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=koma
A person or organization permitting the temporary use of a book, manuscript, etc., such as for photocopying or microfilming
Label (English)
Conferrer
Label (German)
Leihgeber
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=leih
510 00 04=leih
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=leih
Use contributingFamily instead.
Label (English)
Contributing family
Label (German)
Beteiligte Familie
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
Label (English)
Contributing family
Label (German)
Beteiligte Familie
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
Label (English)
Contributing corporate body
Label (German)
Beteiligte Körperschaft
marc21 equivalent
510 00 04=bete
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
510 00 04=bete
Label (English)
Contributing person
Label (German)
Beteiligte Person
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=bete
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=bete
Label (English)
Contributing place or geographic name
Label (German)
Beteiligtes Geografikum
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=bete
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=bete
A person or family who is known as scribe or copyist.
Label (English)
Copist
Label (German)
Kopist
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=kopi
510 00 04=kopi
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=kopi
Label (English)
Corporate body is member
Label (German)
Körperschaft ist Mitglied
marc21 equivalent
510 00 04=mitg
551 00 04=mitg
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
510 00 04=mitg
A person or organization who was either the writer or recipient of a letter or other communication
Label (English)
Correspondent
Label (German)
Korrespondenzpartner
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=korr
510 00 04=korr
has domain
has range
equivalent properties
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/agrelon#hasCorrespondent
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=korr
A person or organization performing the work, i.e., the name of a person or organization associated with the intellectual content of the work. This category does not include the publisher or personal affiliation, or sponsor except where it is also the corporate author
Label (English)
Creator
Label (German)
Urheber
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=urhe
510 00 04=urhe
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=urhe
The cumulation of two or more terms represents the GND concept.
Label (English)
cumulative compound equivalence
Label (German)
ODER-Aequivalenz
marc21 equivalent
$4 = EQ|
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
$4 = EQ|
A person, family, or organization conceiving, aggregating, and/or organizing an exhibition, collection, or other item
Label (English)
Curator
Label (German)
Kurator
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=kura
510 00 04=kura
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60376
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=kura
A person, family, or organization to whom a resource is dedicated
Label (English)
Dedicatee
Label (German)
Widmungsempfänger
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=widm
510 00 04=widm
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60455
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=widm
Expressing the level of completness of the description on the scale of GND Description Level values. More information on this scale at https://wiki.dnb.de/download/attachments/50759357/005.pdf (in german)
Label (English)
GND Description Level
Label (German)
GND-Katalogisierungslevel
marc21 equivalent
042 $a
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
042 $a
A person, family, or organization responsible for creating a design for an object
Label (English)
Designer
Label (German)
Designer
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=desi
510 00 04=desi
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60424
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=desi
A person responsible for the general management and supervision of a filmed performance, a radio or television program, etc.
Label (English)
Director
Label (German)
Regisseur
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=regi
510 00 04=regi
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60449
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=regi
A person in charge of photographing a motion picture, who plans the technical aspets of lighting and photographing of scenes, and often assists the director in the choice of angles, camera setups, and lighting moods. He or she may also supervise the further processing of filmed material up to the completion of the work print. Cinematographer is also referred to as director of photography. Do not confuse with videographer
Label (English)
Director of photography
Label (German)
Verantwortlicher Kameramann
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=kame
510 00 04=kame
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60452
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=kame
A person or organization to which authorship has been dubiously or incorrectly ascribed
Label (English)
Doubtful artist
Label (German)
Angezweifelter Künstler
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=kuew
510 00 04=kuew
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60431
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=kuew
A person or organization to which authorship has been dubiously or incorrectly ascribed
Label (English)
Doubtful author
Label (German)
Angezweifelter Verfasser
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=autw
510 00 04=autw
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60434
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=autw
A person or organization to which authorship has been dubiously or incorrectly ascribed
Label (English)
Doubtful composer
Label (German)
Angezweifelter Komponist
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=komw
510 00 04=komw
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60426
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=komw
A person, family, or organization contributing to a resource by revising or elucidating the content, e.g., adding an introduction, notes, or other critical matter. An editor may also prepare a resource for production, publication, or distribution. For major revisions, adaptations, etc., that substantially change the nature and content of the original work, resulting in a new work, see author
Label (English)
Editor
Label (German)
Herausgeber
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=hrsg
510 00 04=hrsg
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=hrsg
A person or organization who cuts letters, figures, etc. on a surface, such as a wooden or metal plate used for printing
Label (English)
Engraver
Label (German)
Graveur
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=grav
510 00 04=grav
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60410
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=grav
Concepts of mapped vocabularies are most closely matching.
Label (English)
Equivalence
Label (German)
Aequivalenz
marc21 equivalent
$4 = EQ
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
$4 = EQ
A person or organization who produces text or images for printing by subjecting metal, glass, or some other surface to acid or the corrosive action of some other substance
Label (English)
Etcher
Label (German)
Radierer
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=radi
510 00 04=radi
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60416
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=radi
Concepts of mapped vocabularies are exactly the same.
Label (English)
exact equivalence
Label (German)
exakte Aequivalenz
marc21 equivalent
$4 = =EQ
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
$4 = =EQ
A person, family, or corporate body in charge of an exhibition.
Label (English)
Exhibitor
Label (German)
Aussteller
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=aust
510 00 04=aust
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=aust
A family relationship between a person or family and another person or family
Label (English)
Familial relationship
Label (German)
Familiäre Beziehung
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=bezf
has domain
has range
equivalent properties
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/agrelon#hasRelative
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=bezf
A fictitious person, family, or corporate body ascertained to be the author
Label (English)
Fictitious author
Label (German)
Fiktiver Verfasser
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=autf
510 00 04=autf
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60434
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=autf
Field of activity of a person, corporate body, conference or event.
Label (English)
Field of activity
Label (German)
Tätigkeitsbereich
marc21 equivalent
550 00 04=akti
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
550 00 04=akti
A person’s field of study
Label (English)
Field of study
Label (German)
Studienfach
marc21 equivalent
550 00 04=stud
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
550 00 04=stud
A person or organization that takes primary responsibility for a particular activity or endeavor. May be combined with another relator term or code to show the greater importance this person or organization has regarding that particular role. If more than one relator is assigned to a heading, use the Lead relator only if it applies to all the relators
Label (English)
First artist
Label (German)
Erster Künstler
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=kue1
510 00 04=kue1
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60431
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=kue1
A person or organization that takes primary responsibility for a particular activity or endeavor. May be combined with another relator term or code to show the greater importance this person or organization has regarding that particular role. If more than one relator is assigned to a heading, use the Lead relator only if it applies to all the relators.
Label (English)
First author
Label (German)
Erste Verfasserschaft
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=aut1
510 00 04=aut1
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60434
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=aut1
A person or organization that takes primary responsibility for a particular activity or endeavor. May be combined with another relator term or code to show the greater importance this person or organization has regarding that particular role. If more than one relator is assigned to a heading, use the Lead relator only if it applies to all the relators
Label (English)
First composer
Label (German)
Erster Komponist
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=kom1
510 00 04=kom1
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60426
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=kom1
A person, family, or organization formerly having legal possession of an item
Label (English)
Former owner
Label (German)
Früherer Besitzer
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=befr
510 00 04=befr
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60401
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=befr
Label (English)
Form of work and expression
Label (German)
Form des Werks und der Expression
marc21 equivalent
380 00 02=gnd
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
380 00 02=gnd
A person, family, or corporate body being a founder of an enterprise, an event, or an ensemble of buildings
Label (English)
Founder
Label (German)
Gründer
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=grue
510 00 04=grue
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/a/P50029
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=grue
This property is equivalent to gndo:functionOrRoleAsLiteral but points to a subject heading instead of giving a literal value.
Label (English)
Function or role
Label (German)
Funktion oder Rolle
marc21 equivalent
550 00 04=funk
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
550 00 04=funk
Label (English)
Gender
Label (German)
Geschlecht
marc21 equivalent
375 $a
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/a/P50116
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
375 $a
Label (English)
Geographic Area Code
Label (German)
Ländercode
marc21 equivalent
043 $c
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
043 $c
Label (English)
GND subject category
Label (German)
GND-Sachgruppe
marc21 equivalent
065 aa a2=sswd
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
065 aa a2=sswd
Label (English)
Hierarchical superior
Label (German)
Administrative Überordnung
is sub property of
Hierarchical superior of place or geographic name
Hierarchical superior of the conference or event
Hierarchical superior of the corporate body
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
A hierarchically superordinate unit (corporate body, conference, jurisdiction) of the described unit (corporate body, conference, jurisdiction).
Label (English)
Hierarchical superior of place or geographic name
Label (German)
Administrative Überordnung des Geografikums
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=adue
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/a/P50008
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=adue
Label (English)
Hierarchical superior of the conference or event
Label (German)
Administrative Überordnung der Konferenz oder der Veranstaltung
marc21 equivalent
510 00 04=adue
511 00 04=adue
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/a/P50008
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
510 00 04=adue
Label (English)
Hierarchical superior of the corporate body
Label (German)
Administrative Überordnung der Körperschaft
marc21 equivalent
510 00 04=adue
511 00 04=adue
551 00 04=adue
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/a/P50008
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
510 00 04=adue
Label (English)
Homepage
Label (German)
Homepage
marc21 equivalent
670 uu ua=Homepage
has domain
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
670 uu ua=Homepage
A person, family, or organization contributing to a resource by supplementing the primary content with drawings, diagrams, photographs, etc. If the work is primarily the artistic content created by this entity, use artist or photographer
Label (English)
Illustrator or illuminator
Label (German)
Illustrator oder Illuminator
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=illu
510 00 04=illu
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=illu
Concepts of mapped vocabularies are most closely matching but not exactly the same.
Label (English)
inexact equivalence
Label (German)
inexakte Aequivalenz
marc21 equivalent
$4 = ~EQ
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
$4 = ~EQ
A person, family, or corporate body who initiated a work
Label (English)
Initiator
Label (German)
Veranlasser
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=verr
510 00 04=verr
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=verr
A musical instrument, a device to perform music with
Label (English)
Instrument
Label (German)
Instrument
is sub property of
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
A performer contributing to a resource by playing a musical instrument
Label (English)
Instrumentalist
Label (German)
Instrumentalmusiker
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=istm
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=istm
The intersection of two or more terms represents the GND concept.
Label (English)
intersecting compound equivalence
Label (German)
UND-Aequivalenz
marc21 equivalent
$4 = EQ+
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
$4 = EQ+
A person, family, or organization responsible for creating a new device or process
Label (English)
Inventor
Label (German)
Erfinder
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=erfi
510 00 04=erfi
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60427
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=erfi
A language used by a person or family or in which a work was written
Label (English)
Language
Label (German)
Sprache
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
Label (English)
Language code
Label (German)
Sprachencode
marc21 equivalent
377 aa a2=iso639-2b
has domain
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
377 aa a2=iso639-2b
An author of a libretto of an opera or other stage work, or an oratorio
Label (English)
Librettist
Label (German)
Librettist
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=libr
510 00 04=libr
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60478
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=libr
The described entity is a realization of the related work
Label (English)
Literary source
Label (German)
Vorlage
marc21 equivalent
530 00 04=vorl
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
530 00 04=vorl
A person or organization who prepares the stone or plate for lithographic printing, including a graphic artist creating a design directly on the surface from which printing will be done.
Label (English)
Lithographer
Label (German)
Litograf
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=lith
510 00 04=lith
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60414
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=lith
A person or organization responsible for printing, duplicating, casting, etc. a resource
Label (English)
Manufacturer
Label (German)
Hersteller
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=hers
510 00 04=hers
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60443
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=hers
A person or family being a member of (another) family
Label (English)
Member
Label (German)
Mitglied
is sub property of
Place or geographic name is member
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
Label (English)
Member of the family
Label (German)
Familienmitglied
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=mitg
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/a/P50056
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=mitg
A person or organization who performs music or contributes to the musical content of a work when it is not possible or desirable to identify the function more precisely
Label (English)
Musician
Label (German)
Musiker
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=musi
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=musi
A performer contributing to a resource by reading or speaking in order to give an account of an act, occurrence, course of events, etc
Label (English)
Narrator
Label (German)
Sprecher
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=spre
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60153
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=spre
The term represents a concept having a narrower meaning than the GND concept.
Label (English)
Narrower mapping
Label (German)
Unterbegriff-Relation
marc21 equivalent
$4 = NM
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
$4 = NM
The generic relation is a semantic relation between two concepts where the intension of one of the concepts includes that of the other concepts and at least one additional delimiting characteristic is added.
Label (English)
Narrower term (generic)
Label (German)
Unterbegriff generisch
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
The instance relationship links a general concept such as a class of things or events, and an individual instance oft hat class, which is often represented by a proper name.
Label (English)
Narrower term (instantial)
Label (German)
Unterbegriff instantiell
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
The hierarchical whole-part relationship covers a limited range of situations in which a part of an entity or system belongs uniquely to a particular possessing whole. When applied to persons, this is the relation between a single person (particularly gods) and hierarchically superior groups of gods and mythologic entities.
Label (English)
Narrower term (partitive)
Label (German)
Unterbegriff partitiv
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
There is no relationship to the other vocabulary.
Label (English)
No mapping
Label (German)
Null-Relation
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
Reason of the entity, e.g. a work or a historic event is the reason of a conference, or a conference is the reason of a work.
Label (English)
Occasion
Label (German)
Anlass
is sub property of
Occasion of the subject heading
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
Label (English)
Occasion of the subject heading
Label (German)
Anlass des Schlagworts
marc21 equivalent
550 00 04=anla
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
550 00 04=anla
Label (English)
Occasion of the work
Label (German)
Anlass des Werkes
marc21 equivalent
530 00 04=anla
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
530 00 04=anla
Label (English)
Medium of performance
Label (German)
Besetzung im Musikbereich
marc21 equivalent
382 $0
550 00 04=istr
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60536
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
382 $0
A person, family, or organization organizing the exhibit, event, conference, etc., which gave rise to a resource
Label (English)
Organizer or host
Label (German)
Veranstalter oder Gastgeber
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=vera
510 00 04=vera
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60061
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=vera
Label (English)
Other place
Label (German)
Weiterer Ort
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=ortm
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=ortm
A person, family, or organization that currently owns an item or collection, i.e. has legal possession of a resource
Label (English)
Owner
Label (German)
Besitzer
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=besi
510 00 04=besi
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60404
is sub property of
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=besi
A person or family who paints
Label (English)
Painter
Label (German)
Maler
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=malr
510 00 04=malr
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=malr
A person, family, or organization responsible for creating a photographic work
Label (English)
Photographer
Label (German)
Fotograf
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=foto
510 00 04=foto
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60429
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=foto
A country, state, province, etc., or place where an organization has its headquarters
Label (English)
Place
Label (German)
Ort
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=orta
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=orta
A person’s or family’s place of activity
Label (English)
Place of activity
Label (German)
Wirkungsort
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=ortw
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=ortw
A person’s place of birth
Label (English)
Place of Birth
Label (German)
Geburtsort
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=ortg
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/a/P50119
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=ortg
Label (English)
Place of business
Label (German)
Sitz
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=orta
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/a/P50018
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=orta
A place where an event such as a conference or a concert took place
Label (English)
Place of conference or event
Label (German)
Veranstaltungsort
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=ortv
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/a/P50024
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=ortv
A place where something is kept
Label (English)
Place of custody
Label (German)
Aufbewahrungsort
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=ortb
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=ortb
A person’s place of death
Label (English)
Place of death
Label (German)
Sterbeort
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=orts
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/a/P50118
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=orts
A place where a work or thing was found
Label (English)
Place of discovery
Label (German)
Fundort
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=ortf
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=ortf
A place where a person or family dwelt in exile (lived in exile)
Label (English)
Place of Exile
Label (German)
Exilort
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=ortx
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=ortx
A place where a work or thing was manufactured
Label (English)
Place of manufacture
Label (German)
Herstellungsort
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=orth
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=orth
Label (English)
Place or geographic name is member
Label (German)
Geografikum ist Mitglied
marc21 equivalent
510 00 04=mitg
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
510 00 04=mitg
Label (English)
Played instrument
Label (German)
Gespieltes Instrument
marc21 equivalent
550 00 04=istr
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
550 00 04=istr
An author of the words of a non-dramatic musical work (e.g. the text of a song), except for oratorios
Label (English)
Poet
Label (German)
Dichter
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=dich
510 00 04=dich
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60477
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=dich
Label (English)
Preceding conference or event
Label (German)
Vorherige Konferenz oder Veranstaltung
marc21 equivalent
511 00 04=vorg
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/a/P50012
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
511 00 04=vorg
Label (English)
Preceding corporate body
Label (German)
Vorherige Körperschaft
marc21 equivalent
510 00 04=vorg
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/a/P50012
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
510 00 04=vorg
Label (English)
Preceding place or geographic name
Label (German)
Vorheriges Geografikum
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=vorg
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=vorg
Label (English)
Preceding subject heading
Label (German)
Vorheriges Schlagwort
marc21 equivalent
550 00 04=vorg
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
550 00 04=vorg
Label (English)
Preceding work
Label (German)
Vorheriges Werk
marc21 equivalent
530 00 04=vorg
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60261
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
530 00 04=vorg
A corporate body or a work being the predecessor of another corporate body or work
Label (English)
Predecessor
Label (German)
Vorgänger
is sub property of
Preceding place or geographic name
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
Label (English)
Preferred name entity for the person
Label (German)
Bevorzugte Namensentität der Person
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
A person, family, or organization involved in manufacturing a manifestation of printed text, notated music, etc., from type or plates, such as a book, newspaper, magazine, broadside, score, etc
Label (English)
Printer
Label (German)
Drucker
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=druc
510 00 04=druc
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60418
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=druc
A profession or occupation practiced by a person or family
Label (English)
Profession or occupation
Label (German)
Beruf oder Beschäftigung
marc21 equivalent
550 00 04=berc
550 00 04=beru
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/a/P50104
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
550 00 04=berc
An occupational relationship between a person or family and another person or family
Label (English)
Professional relationship
Label (German)
Berufliche Beziehung
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=bezb
has domain
has range
equivalent properties
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/agrelon#hasProfessionalContact
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=bezb
Links a person's real identity to an identity under which one or more persons act, e. g. write, compose or create art, but that is not the person's real name (i. e. a pseudonym).
Label (English)
Pseudonym
Label (German)
Pseudonym
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=pseu
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/a/P50105
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=pseu
Links an identity under which one or more persons act, e. g. write, compose or create art, but that is not their real name (i. e. a pseudonym) to their real identity.
Label (English)
Real identity
Label (German)
Echte Identität
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=nawi
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/a/P50106
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=nawi
Label (English)
Related Corporate Body
Label (German)
In Beziehung stehende Körperschaft
marc21 equivalent
510 00 04=rela
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/a/P50218
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
510 00 04=rela
A person, family, or organization responsible for the set of technical, editorial, and intellectual procedures aimed at compensating for the degradation of an item by bringing it back to a state as close as possible to its original condition
Label (English)
Restorer
Label (German)
Restaurator
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=rest
510 00 04=rest
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60450
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=rest
A person or organization who 1) reworks a musical composition, usually for a different medium, or 2) rewrites novels or stories for motion pictures or other audiovisual medium.
Label (English)
Revisor
Label (German)
Bearbeiter
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=bear
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=bear
An author of a screenplay, script, or scene
Label (English)
Screenwriter
Label (German)
Drehbuchautor
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=vfrd
510 00 04=vfrd
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60476
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=vfrd
A scriptorium in a monastery
Label (English)
Scriptorium
Label (German)
Skriptorium
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
An artist responsible for creating a three-dimensional work by modeling, carving, or similar technique
Label (English)
Sculptor
Label (German)
Bildhauer
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=bilh
510 00 04=bilh
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60475
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=bilh
A performer contributing to a resource by using his/her/their voice, with or without instrumental accompaniment, to produce music. A singer's performance may or may not include actual words
Label (English)
Singer
Label (German)
Sänger
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=saen
510 00 04=saen
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60156
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=saen
A person or organization who writes or develops the framework for an item without being intellectually responsible for its content
Label (English)
Subeditor
Label (German)
Redakteur
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=reda
510 00 04=reda
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=reda
Label (English)
Succeeding conference or event
Label (German)
Nachfolgende Konferenz oder Veranstaltung
marc21 equivalent
511 00 04=nach
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/a/P50016
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
511 00 04=nach
Label (English)
Succeeding corporate body
Label (German)
Nachfolgende Körperschaft
marc21 equivalent
510 00 04=nach
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/a/P50016
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
510 00 04=nach
Label (English)
Succeeding place or geographic name
Label (German)
Nachfolgendes Geografikum
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=nach
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=nach
Label (English)
Succeeding subject heading
Label (German)
Nachfolgendes Schlagwort
marc21 equivalent
550 00 04=nach
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
550 00 04=nach
Label (English)
Succeeding work
Label (German)
Nachfolgendes Werk
marc21 equivalent
530 00 04=nach
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60278
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
530 00 04=nach
Geographic field of activity
Label (English)
Spatial area of activity
Label (German)
Geographischer Wirkungsbereich
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=geow
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=geow
Use startingOrFinalPointOfADistance (with a minor s) instead
Label (English)
Starting or final point of a distance
Label (German)
Beginn und Ende einer Strecke
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=punk
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=punk
Label (English)
Starting or final point of a distance
Label (German)
Beginn und Ende einer Strecke
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=punk
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
551 00 04=punk
Label (English)
Successor
Label (German)
Nachfolger
is sub property of
Succeeding conference or event
Succeeding place or geographic name
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
Label (English)
Temporary name
Label (German)
Zeitweiser Name
is sub property of
Temporary name of the conference or event
Temporary name of the corporate body
Temporary name of the place or geographic name
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
Label (English)
Temporary name of the conference or event
Label (German)
Zeitweiser Name der Konferenz oder Veranstaltung
marc21 equivalent
511 00 04=nazw
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
511 00 04=nazw
Label (English)
Temporary name of the corporate body
Label (German)
Zeitweiser Name der Körperschaft
marc21 equivalent
510 00 04=nazw
551 00 04=nazw
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
510 00 04=nazw
Label (English)
Temporary name of the place or geographic name
Label (German)
Zeitweiser Name des Geografikums
marc21 equivalent
510 00 04=nazw
551 00 04=nazw
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
510 00 04=nazw
Topic that is related to a corporate body, conference, person, family, subject heading or work.
Label (English)
Topic
Label (German)
Thema
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=them
510 00 04=them
511 00 04=them
530 00 04=them
550 00 04=them
551 00 04=them
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=them
A person or organization who renders a text from one language into another, or from an older form of a language into the modern form
Label (English)
Translator
Label (German)
Übersetzer
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=uebe
510 00 04=uebe
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/P60385
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
500 00 04=uebe
Label (English)
Type of coordinates
Label (German)
Koordinatentyp
marc21 equivalent
034 $9
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
034 $9
Label (English)
Variant name entity for the person
Label (German)
Variante Namensentität der Person
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
Datatype Properties
An academic degree.
Label (English)
Academic degree
Label (German)
Akademischer Grad
marc21 equivalent
550 aa ag $4=akad
has superproperty
http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/title
has domain
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
550 aa ag $4=akad
Label (English)
Addition
Label (German)
Zusatz
marc21 equivalent
100 $g
400 $g
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
100 $g
A corporate body associated with a person or group of persons. This property is equivalent to gndo:affiliation but gives a literal instead of a URI.
Label (English)
Affiliation (Literal)
Label (German)
Affiliation (Literal)
marc21 equivalent
510 aa ab gg gn $4=affi
511 aa ac dd de gg gn $4=affi
551 aa ag zz z4=affi
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/a/P50101
has domain
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
510 aa ab gg gn $4=affi
Label (English)
Alternative medium of performance
Label (German)
Alternative Besetzung oder Doubling instruments oder Ad-libitum-Besetzung
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
Label (English)
Associated date
Label (German)
Assoziierte Zeit
is sub property of
Date of establishment and termination
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
Summary of the essential biographical, historical, or other information about the described entity.
Label (English)
Biographical or historical information
Label (German)
Biografische oder historische Angaben
marc21 equivalent
678 $b
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
678 $b
Label (English)
Coordinates
Label (German)
Koordinaten
is sub property of
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
Label (English)
Counting
Label (German)
Zählung
marc21 equivalent
100 $b
400 $b
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
100 $b
The birth date of a person. This can be a year, a year-month combination or a full date.
Label (English)
Date of birth
Label (German)
Geburtsdatum
marc21 equivalent
548 aa a4=datl
548 aa a4=datx
has superproperty
has domain
has range
equivalent properties
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/a/P50121
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
548 aa a4=datl
Label (English)
Date of birth and death
Label (German)
Geburts- und Sterbedatum
marc21 equivalent
548 aa a4=datl
548 aa a4=datx
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
548 aa a4=datl
Date of a conference
Label (English)
Date of conference or event
Label (German)
Veranstaltungsdaten
marc21 equivalent
548 aa a4=datv
has superproperty
has domain
has range
equivalent properties
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/a/P50039
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
548 aa a4=datv
The death date of a person. This can be a year, a year-month combination or a full date.
Label (English)
Date of death
Label (German)
Sterbedatum
marc21 equivalent
548 aa a4=datl
548 aa a4=datx
has superproperty
has domain
has range
equivalent properties
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/a/P50120
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
548 aa a4=datl
Date or year in which an object was found (not to be used in connection with persons, families and corporate bodies)
Label (English)
Date of discovery
Label (German)
Fundjahr
marc21 equivalent
548 aa a4=datf
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
548 aa a4=datf
Label (English)
Date of establishment
Label (German)
Gründungsdatum
marc21 equivalent
548 aa a4=datb
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
548 aa a4=datb
Label (English)
Date of establishment and termination
Label (German)
Gründungs- und Auflösungsdatum
marc21 equivalent
548 aa a4=datb
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
548 aa a4=datb
Date (year) in which a written historical document was created or a building constructed
Label (English)
Date of production
Label (German)
Erstellungszeit
marc21 equivalent
548 aa a4=dats
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
548 aa a4=dats
Date of publication of the first expression of a work
Label (English)
Date of publication
Label (German)
Erscheinungszeit
marc21 equivalent
548 aa a4=datj
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
548 aa a4=datj
Label (English)
Date of termination
Label (German)
Auflösungsdatum
marc21 equivalent
548 aa a4=datb
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/a/P50038
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
548 aa a4=datb
Label (English)
Definition
Label (German)
Definition
marc21 equivalent
679 $a
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
679 $a
Label (English)
Easternmost longitude
Label (German)
Östlichster Längengrad
marc21 equivalent
034 $e
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
034 $e
Label (English)
Epithet, generic name, title or territory
Label (German)
Beiname, Gattungsname, Titulatur, Territorium
marc21 equivalent
100 $c
400 $c
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
100 $c
Label (English)
Forename
Label (German)
Vorname
marc21 equivalent
100 $a
400 $a
has domain
has range
equivalent properties
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
100 $a
This property is equivalent to gndo:functionOrRole but gives a literal instead of a URI
Label (English)
Function or role (Literal)
Label (German)
Funktion oder Rolle (Literal)
marc21 equivalent
550 aa ag $4=funk
has domain
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
550 aa ag $4=funk
Label (English)
GND-Identifier
Label (German)
GND-Nummer
marc21 equivalent
035 $a=(DE-588)...
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
035 $a=(DE-588)...
Label (English)
Key of the version
Label (German)
Tonart der Fassung
marc21 equivalent
384 1# $a
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
384 1# $a
Label (English)
Key of the work
Label (German)
Tonart des Werks
marc21 equivalent
384 0# $a
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
384 0# $a
Label (English)
Medium of performance (Literal)
Label (German)
Besetzung im Musikbereich (Literal)
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
Label (English)
Name addition
Label (German)
Namensusatz
marc21 equivalent
100 $g
400 $g
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
100 $g
Label (English)
Northernmost latitude
Label (German)
Nördlichster Breitengrad
marc21 equivalent
034 $f
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
034 $f
Label (English)
Number of ensembles of the same type
Label (German)
Anzahl der Ensembles vom gleichen Typ
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
Label (English)
Number of perfomers of the same medium
Label (German)
Besetzungsstärke
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
Label (English)
Old authority number
Label (German)
Alte Normnummer
marc21 equivalent
035 $z
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
035 $z
Label (English)
Opus numeric designation of musical work
Label (German)
Opus-Zählung des Musikwerks
marc21 equivalent
383 $b
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
383 $b
Label (English)
Beginning of a period
Label (German)
Begin einer Periode
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
Label (English)
End of a period
Label (German)
Ende einer Periode
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
Label (English)
Original script form of the name of the person
Label (German)
Originalschriftliche Form des bevorzugten Namens der Person
marc21 equivalent
700 a,a, a,b, c,c, c,9U:, $9L:
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/a/P50103
http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
700 a,a, a,b, c,c, c,9U:, $9L:
A person’s known period of activity
Label (English)
Period of activity
Label (German)
Wirkungsdaten
marc21 equivalent
548 aa a4=datw
548 aa a4=datz
has superproperty
has domain
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
548 aa a4=datw
Label (English)
Personal name
Label (German)
Persönlicher Name
marc21 equivalent
100 $a
400 $a
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
100 $a
This property is equivalent to gndo:placeOfBirth but gives a literal instead of a reference to a geographic entity
Label (English)
Place of Birth (Literal)
Label (German)
Geburtsort (Literal)
marc21 equivalent
551 aa ag zz z4=ortg
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/a/P50119
has domain
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
551 aa ag zz z4=ortg
This property is equivalent to gndo:placeOfDeath but gives a literal instead of a reference to a geographic entity
Label (English)
Place of death (Literal)
Label (German)
Sterbeort (Literal)
marc21 equivalent
551 aa ag zz z4=orts
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/a/P50118
has domain
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
551 aa ag zz z4=orts
This property is equivalent to gndo:professionOrOccupation but gives a literal instead of a reference to a subject heading
Label (English)
Profession or occupation (Literal)
Label (German)
Beruf oder Beschäftigung (Literal)
marc21 equivalent
550 aa ag $4=berc
550 aa ag $4=beru
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/a/P50104
has domain
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
550 aa ag $4=berc
Label (English)
Prefix
Label (German)
Präfix
marc21 equivalent
100 $a
400 $a
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
100 $a
Label (English)
Publication
Label (German)
Titelangabe
marc21 equivalent
692 $a
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
692 $a
Label (English)
Serial numeric designation of musical work
Label (German)
Fortlaufende Zählung des Musikwerks
marc21 equivalent
383 $a
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
383 $a
Label (English)
Southernmost latitude
Label (German)
Südlichster Breitengrad
marc21 equivalent
034 $g
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
034 $g
Label (English)
Surname
Label (German)
Nachname
marc21 equivalent
100 $a
400 $a
has domain
has range
equivalent properties
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
100 $a
Label (English)
Thematic index numeric designation of musical work
Label (German)
Zählung eines Werksverzeichnisses des Musikwerks
marc21 equivalent
383 $c
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
383 $c
A title of nobility held by a person or family. This property is equivalent to gndo:titleOfNobility but gives a literal instead of a reference to a subject heading.
Label (English)
Title of nobility (Literal)
Label (German)
Adelstitel (Literal)
marc21 equivalent
550 aa ag $4=adel
marc21 equivalent
550 aa ag $4=adel
Label (English)
Total number of ensembles
Label (German)
Gesamtanzahl der Ensembles
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
Label (English)
Total number of performers
Label (German)
Gesamtanzahl der Ausführenden
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
Date, expressed as UDK code
Label (English)
UDK-Code
Label (German)
UDK-Code
marc21 equivalent
548 aa a4=datu
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
548 aa a4=datu
Label (English)
Using Instructions
Label (German)
Benutzungshinweise
marc21 equivalent
680 $a
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
680 $a
Label (English)
Westernmost longitude
Label (German)
Westlichster Längengrad
marc21 equivalent
034 $d
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
034 $d
Annotation Properties
Label (English)
Abbreviated name
Label (German)
Abgekürzter Name
has superproperty
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
Label (English)
Abbreviated name for the conference or event
Label (German)
Abgekürzter Name der Konferenz oder Veranstaltung
marc21 equivalent
411 aa ac dd de gg gn $4=abku
has superproperty
Variant name for the conference or event
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
411 aa ac dd de gg gn $4=abku
Label (English)
Abbreviated name for the corporate body
Label (German)
Abgekürzter Name der Körperschaft
marc21 equivalent
410 aa ab gg gn $4=abku
has superproperty
Variant name for the corporate body
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
410 aa ab gg gn $4=abku
Label (English)
Abbreviated name for the place or geographic name
Label (German)
Abgekürzter Name des Geografikum
marc21 equivalent
451 aa ag zz z4=abku
has superproperty
Variant name for the place or geographic name
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
451 aa ag zz z4=abku
Label (English)
Abbreviated name for the work
Label (German)
Abgekürzter Name des Werks
marc21 equivalent
430 aa af gg gm nn no pp pr ss s4=abku
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
430 aa af gg gm nn no pp pr ss s4=abku
Expresses the MARC 21 equivalent for this element in the GND MARC format.
Label (English)
MARC 21 equivalent
Label (German)
MARC 21 Entsprechung
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
Label (English)
Preferred name
Label (German)
Bevorzugter Name
has superproperty
is sub property of
Preferred name for the conference or event
Preferred name for the corporate body
Preferred name for the place or geographic name
Preferred name for the subject heading
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
Label (English)
Preferred name for the conference or event
Label (German)
Bevorzugter Name der Konferenz oder Veranstaltung
marc21 equivalent
111 aa ac dd de nn ng
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/a/P50041
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
111 aa ac dd de nn ng
Label (English)
Preferred name for the corporate body
Label (German)
Bevorzugter Name der Körperschaft
marc21 equivalent
110 aa ab gg gn
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/a/P50041
http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
110 aa ab gg gn
Label (English)
Preferred name for the family
Label (German)
Bevorzugter Name der Familie
marc21 equivalent
100 aa ab cc cg
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/a/P50065
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
100 aa ab cc cg
Label (English)
Preferred name for the place or geographic name
Label (German)
Bevorzugter Name des Geografikum
marc21 equivalent
151 aa ag $z
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
151 aa ag $z
Label (English)
Preferred name for the subject heading
Label (German)
Bevorzugter Name des Schlagworts
marc21 equivalent
150 aa ag
has superproperty
has domain
has range
equivalent properties
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#prefLabel
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
150 aa ag
Label (English)
Preferred name for the work
Label (German)
Bevorzugter Name des Werks
marc21 equivalent
130 aa af gg gm nn no pp pr $s
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
130 aa af gg gm nn no pp pr $s
Label (English)
Title with other title information
Label (German)
Titel mit Titelzusatz
marc21 equivalent
430 $4=tmzu
has superproperty
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
430 $4=tmzu
Label (English)
Variant name for the conference or event
Label (German)
Varianter Name der Konferenz oder Veranstaltung
marc21 equivalent
411 aa ac dd de gg gn
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/a/P50025
is sub property of
Abbreviated name for the conference or event
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
411 aa ac dd de gg gn
Label (English)
Variant name for the corporate body
Label (German)
Varianter Name der Körperschaft
marc21 equivalent
410 aa ab gg gn
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/a/P50025
http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name
is sub property of
Abbreviated name for the corporate body
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
410 aa ab gg gn
Label (English)
Variant name for the family
Label (German)
Varianter Name der Familie
marc21 equivalent
400 aa ab cc cg
has superproperty
http://rdaregistry.info/Elements/a/P50054
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
400 aa ab cc cg
Label (English)
Variant name for the place or geographic name
Label (German)
Varianter Name des Geografikum
marc21 equivalent
451 aa ag $z
has superproperty
is sub property of
Abbreviated name for the place or geographic name
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
451 aa ag $z
Label (English)
Variant name for the subject heading
Label (German)
Varianter Name des Schlagworts
marc21 equivalent
450 aa ag
has superproperty
has domain
has range
equivalent properties
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#altLabel
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
450 aa ag
Label (English)
Variant name for the work
Label (German)
Varianter Name des Werks
marc21 equivalent
430 aa af gg gm nn no pp pr $s
has superproperty
is sub property of
Title with other title information
has domain
has range
is defined by
https://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/gnd#
marc21 equivalent
430 aa af gg gm nn no pp pr $s