Assessment of the efficacy of thymol against Toxocara vitulorum in experimentally infected rats (original) (raw)
Abo-Shehada MN, Herbert IV (1984) Anthelmintic effect of levamisole, ivermectin, albendazole and fenbendazole on larval T. canis infection in mice. Res Vet Sci 36(1):87–91 ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Abou El-Nour MF, Lotfy M, El-Kady I, El-Shatat M (2005) Localization of lucine aminopeptide in the Schistosoma mansoni eggs and in liver tissue from infected mice. J Egypt Soc Parasitol 147
Amerasinghe PH, Rajapakse RP, Lloyd S, Fernando ST (1992) Antigen-induced protection against infection with T. vitulorum larvae in mice. Parasitol Res 78(8):643–647 ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Amin MM, El-Kabany H (2013) Evaluation of protective and treatment of Thyme (Thymus vulgaris) oil on T. vitulorum infected rats. J Radiat Res Appl Sci 6(1):209–232 Google Scholar
André WPP, Cavalcante GS, Ribeiro WLC, Santos J, Macedo ITF, Paula HCB (2017) Anthelmintic effect of thymol and thymol acetate on sheep gastrointestinal nematodes and their toxicity in mice. Braz J Vet Parasitol 26(3):323–330 ArticleCAS Google Scholar
Arafa WM, Abolhadid SM, Moawad A, Abdelaty AS, Moawad UK, Shokier KAM (2020) Thymol efficacy against coccidiosis in pigeon (Columba livia domestica). Prev Vet Med 176:104914 ArticlePubMed Google Scholar
Aydin A, Goz Y, Yuksek N, Ayaz E (2006) Prevalence of T. vitulorum in Hakkari eastern region of Turkey. Bull- Vet Inst Pulawy. 50(1):51–54 Google Scholar
Barriga OO, Omar HM (1992) Immunity to T. vitulorum repeated infections in a rabbit model. Vet Immunol Immunopathol 33(3):249–260 ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Bankoti R, Stager S (2012) Differential regulation of the immune response in the spleen and liver of mice infected wi Leishmania donovani. J Trop Med 2012:639304–639310 ArticlePubMed Google Scholar
Elandalousi RB, Akkari H, B’Chir F, Gharbi M, Mhadhbi M, Awadi S (2013) Thymus capitatus from Tunisian arid zone: chemical composition and In vitro anthelmintic effects on Haemonchus contortus. Vet Parasitol 197(1–2):374–378 ArticleCAS Google Scholar
Clough D, Kappeler PM, Walter L (2011) Genetic regulation of parasite infection: empirical evidence of the functional significance of an IL4 gene SNP on nematode infections in wild primates. Front Zool 8(1):9–18 ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Collins AM (2016) IgG subclass coexpression brings harmony to the quartet model of murine IgG function. Immunol Cell Biol 94(10):949–954 ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Cuéllar C, Fenoy S, del Aguila C, Guillén JL (2001) Isotype specific immune responses in murine experimental toxocariasis. Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz 96(4):549–553 ArticlePubMed Google Scholar
da Silva AM, Chieffi PP, da Silva WL, Kanashiro EH, Rubinsky-Elefant G, Cunha-Neto E (2015) The hamster (Mesocricetus auratus) as an experimental model of toxocariasis: histopathological, immunohistochemical, and immunoelectron microscopic findings. Parasitol Res 114(3):809–821 ArticlePubMed Google Scholar
Davila G, Irsik M, Greiner EC (2010) T. vitulorum in beef calves in North Central Florida. Vet Parasitol 168(3–4):3–4 Google Scholar
Devi HU, Ansari MZ, Singh S, Devi KB (2000) Prevalence and epidemiology of T. vitulorum in cow and buffalo calves in and around Ranchi, Bihar. Indian J Anim Sci 70(8):817–819 Google Scholar
Dutton JW, Artwohl JE, Huang X, Fortman JD (2019) Assessment of pain associated with the injection of sodium pentobarbital in laboratory mice (Mus musculus). J Am Assoc Lab Anim Sci 58(3):373–379 ArticlePubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
El-Ashram S, Abdelhafez GA (2020) Effects of phytogenic supplementation on productive performance of broiler chickens. J Appl Poultry Res 29(4):852–862 ArticleCAS Google Scholar
El-Ashram S, Aboelhadid SM (2019) Diversity of parasitic diarrhea associated with Buxtonella Sulcata in Cattle and Buffalo calves with control of buxtonellosis. Animals (basel) 9(5):259–274 Article Google Scholar
Elissondo MC, Albani CM, Gende L, Eguaras M, Denegri G (2008) Efficacy of thymol against Echinococcus granulosus protoscoleces. Parasitol Int 57(2):185–190 ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Esatgil MU (2007) Treatment of experimental T. cati infection in mice with ivermectin and moxidectin. Bull-Vet Inst Pulawy 51(3):371–378 Google Scholar
Faz-López B, Ledesma-Soto Y, Romero-Sánchez Y, Calleja E, Martínez-Labat P, Terrazas LI (2013) Signal transducer and activator of transcription factor 6 signaling contributes to control host lung pathology but favors susceptibility against T. canis infection. Biomed Res Int 2013:696343–696354 ArticlePubMedPubMed CentralCAS Google Scholar
Fok E, Kassai T (1998) T. canis infection in the paratenic host: a study on the chemosusceptibility of the somatic larvae in mice. Vet Parasitol 74(2–4):243–259 ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Finney DJ (1952) Probit analysis: a statistical treatmentof the sigmoid respnse curve. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge Google Scholar
Gasser RB (2013) A perfect time to harness advanced molecular technologies to explore the fundamental biology of Toxocara species. VETPAR Vet Parasitol 193(4):353–364 Article Google Scholar
Gibson-Corley K, Olivier A, Meyerholz D (2013) Principles for valid histopathologic scoring in research. Vet Pathol 50(6):1007–1015 ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Goldwasser P, Feldman J (1997) Association of serum albumin and mortality risk. J Clin Epidemiol 50(6):693–703 ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Ho IC, Miaw SC (2016) Regulation of IL-4 expression in immunity and diseases. Adv Exp Med Biol 941:31–77 ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Khambu B, Mehta KD, Rijal S, Lamsal M, Majhi S, Baral N (2007) Serum nitrite level and adenosine deaminase activity is altered in visceral leishmaniasis. Nepal Med Coll J 9(1):40–43 PubMed Google Scholar
Holland CV (2017) Knowledge gaps in the epidemiology of Toxocara: the enigma remains. Parasitology 144(1):81–94 ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Horiuchi J, Prithiviraj B, Bais HP, Kimball BA, Vivanco JM (2005) Soil nematodes mediate positive interactions between legume plants and rhizobium bacteria. Planta 222(5):848–857 ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Ismail T, Moawad H, Yahia S, Farag A, Adel R (2019) Efficacy of alcoholic extract of Thymus vulgaris on experimental schistosomiasis histopathological and histochemical study. Life Sci J 16(5):1–12 Google Scholar
Jin Z, Akao N, Ohta N (2008) Prolactin evokes lactational transmission of larvae in mice infected with T. canis. Parasitol Int 57(4):495–498 ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Kaushik SP, Hurwitz M, McDonald C, Pavli P (1997) T. canis infection and granulomatous hepatitis. Am J Gastroenterol 92(7):1223–1225 CASPubMed Google Scholar
Klockiewicz M, Sobczak-Filipiak M, Jakubowski T, Długosz E (2014) Histopathological lesions caused by experimental T. canis and Toxascaris leonina infections in Farm Mink (Neovison Vison). J Vet Res 63(2):205–214 Article Google Scholar
Lai SC, Jiang ST, Chen KM, Lee HH (2005) Matrix metalloproteinases activity demonstrated in the infective stage of the nematodes. Angiostrongylus Cantonensis Parasitol Res. 97(6):466–471 ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Lei J, Leser M, Enan E (2010) Nematicidal activity of two monoterpenoids and SER-2 tyramine receptor of Caenorhabditis elegans. Biochem Pharmacol 79(7):1062–1071 ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Liljegren CH, Aalbaek B, Nielsen OL, Jensen HE (2003) Some new aspects of the pathology, pathogenesis, and aetiology of disseminated lung lesions in slaughter pigs. APMIS: acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica Scandinavica 111(5): 531–538
Macpherson C (2013) Dog zoonoses and human health: a global perspective - mini review. CAB Rev Perspect Agric Veterinary Sci, Nutrition Nat Resources 8 (002)
Maffrand R, Avila-Vázquez M, Princich D, Alasia P (2006) Congenital ocular toxocariasis in a premature neonate. Anales De Pediatria (barcelona, Spain: 2003) 64(6):599–600 ArticleCAS Google Scholar
Martinez F and Gordon S (2014). The M1 and M2 paradigm of macrophage activation: time for reassessment. F1000 Prime Reports 6: 13.
Nassef NA, El-Kersh WM, El-Nahas NS, Shams El-Din SA, Oshiba SF, Nosseir MM (2014) Parasitological, histopathological, and immunohistochemical assessment of nitric oxide synthase inhibitor: aminoguanidine versus albendazole in the treatment of experimental murine toxocariasis. Menoufia Med J 27(1):103–114 Article Google Scholar
Othman AA, Ashour DS, Mohamed DA (2013) _Toxocara_-induced hepatic inflammation: immunohistochemical characterization of lymphocyte subpopulations and Bcl-2 expression. Exp Parasitol 134(1):76–81 ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Pulendran B, Artis D (2012) New paradigms in type 2 immunity. Science (new York, NY) 337(6093):431–435 ArticleCAS Google Scholar
Rast L, Lee S, Nampanya S, Toribio JA, Khounsy S, Windsor PA (2013) Prevalence and clinical impact of T. vitulorum in cattle and buffalo calves in northern Lao PDR. Trop Anim Health Produc 45(2):539–546 Article Google Scholar
Resende NM, Gazzinelli-Guimarães PH, Barbosa FS, Oliveira LM, Nogueira DS, Gazzinelli-Guimarães AC (2015) New insights into the immunopathology of early T. canis infection in mice. Parasit Vectors 8:354–365 ArticlePubMedPubMed CentralCAS Google Scholar
Roldán WH, CaveroYA EYA, Jiménez S, Gutiérrez CA (2010) Human toxocariasis: a seroepidemiological survey in the Amazonian city of Yurimaguas, Peru. Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo 52(1):37–42 ArticlePubMed Google Scholar
Rothschild MA, Oratz M, Schreiber SS (1980) Albumin synthesis. International review of. Physiology 21:249–274 CAS Google Scholar
Smith KA, Rex EB, Komuniecki RW (2007) Are Caenorhabditis elegans receptors useful targets for drug discovery: pharmacological comparison of tyramine receptors with high identity from C. elegans (TYRA-2) and Brugia malayi (Bm4). Molecular Biochem Parasitol 154(1):52–61 ArticleCAS Google Scholar
Sommerfelt I, Duchene A, Daprato B, López C, Cardillo N, Franco A (2014) Experimental infection with T. cati in pigs: migratory pattern and pathological response in early phase. Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo 56:347–352 ArticlePubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Soneja A, Drews M, Malinski T (2005) Role of nitric oxide, nitroxidative and oxidative stress in wound healing. Pharmacol Rep 57(Suppl):108–119 PubMed Google Scholar
Suvarna SK, Layton C, Bancroft JD (2019) The hematoxylin and eosin. In: Bancroft’s theory and practice of histological techniques, Eighteen ed., pp 126–138
Torina A, Caracappa S, Barera A, Dieli F, Sireci G, Genchi C, Deplazes P, Salerno A (2005) Toxocara canis infection induces antigen-specific IL-10 and IFN-gamma production in pregnant dogs and their puppies. Vet Immunol Immunopathol 108:247–251 ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Wink M (2008) Evolutionary advantage and molecular modes of action of multi-component mixtures used in phytomedicine. Curr Drug Metab 9(10):996–1009 ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Venu S, Naik DB, Sarkar SK, Aravind UK, Nijamudheen A, Aravindakumar CT (2013) Oxidation reactions of thymol: a pulse radiolysis and theoretical study. J Phys Chem A 117(2):291–299 ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Yanishlieva NV, Marinova EM, Gordon MH, Raneva VG (1999) Antioxidant activity and mechanism of action of thymol and carvacrol in two lipid systems. Food Chem 64(1):59–66 ArticleCAS Google Scholar
Youdim KA, Deans SG (2000) Effect of thyme oil and thymol dietary supplementation on the antioxidant status and fatty acid composition of the ageing rat brain. Br J Nutr 83(1):87–93 ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar