No Evidence for Emotional Empathy in Chickens Observing Familiar Adult Conspecifics (original) (raw)

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Figure 1

Eye temperature (°C) of the hens during the four conditions.

C = Control, CN = Control with noise APC = Air puff to chicks, APH = Air puff to observer hen. ‘°’ represents outliers >1.5 times the interquartile range and ‘*’ represents outliers >3 times the interquartile range. * p<0.05, ** p<0.01, *** p<0.001.

Figure 1

doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0031542.g001