きんずる - Weblio 英和・和英辞典 (original) (raw)
読み方 きんずる
他動詞
1
（＝禁止する）to forbid （something―one to do something）; to prohibit（something―one from doing something）; to inhibit （something―one from doing something）; to interdict （something―one from doing something）; to ban （wine or tobacco）; to place a ban on （anything）, place （anything） under a ban; to lay an embargo on （anything）, lay （anything） under an embargo; to taboo （anything）
用例
医者にタバコを禁じられた
My doctor has forbidden me to smoke.
法律は未丁年者の喫煙を禁ずる
Minors are prohibited from smoking.
喫煙を禁ず
Smoking prohibited
No smoking.
館内喫煙を禁ず
Smoking prohibited within these walls.
校内喫煙を禁ず
No smoking within school-bounds.
執務中喫煙を禁ず
No smoking during business hours.
市内電車内ではその筋の命により喫煙が禁じてある
Smoking in the city cars is prohibited by order.
喫煙を禁ずる規則がある
There is a regulation against smoking.
ばくちは法律で禁じてある
The law prohibits gambling―prohibits people **from gambling**―Gambling is under the ban.
四月から九月まで銃猟は禁じてある
**Shooting is prohibited―The season is close**―from April till October.
彼に出入りを禁じた
I have forbidden him the house.
議事は傍聴を禁じた
The House sat with closed doors.
裁判は傍聴を禁じた
The case was tried in camera.
無断入場を禁ず
No admittance without permission.
殺児を禁ずる法律がある
There is a law against infanticide.
船の入港出港を禁ずる
to lay an embargo on a ship―**lay** a ship under an embargo
この品は輸出入が禁じてある
The article is under an embargo.
2
（＝抑制する）to suppress （a laugh）; to repress （one's anger）; to stifle （a yawn）; to resist （a desire）; to refrain from （tears）; to forbear （doing something）
用例
逢いたい見たいの情禁ずるあたわず
I **can not resist a desire**―I **feel an irresistible desire**―to see her.
一笑を禁ずるあたわず
I can not suppress a laugh―can not forbear laughing―can not help laughing―can not but laugh.
同情の涙禁ずるあたわず
I can not refrain from tears of sympathy―can not help crying for sympathy―can not but cry for sympathy.
隣愍の情禁ずるあたわず
I can not help pitying him―**can not but pity** him―**must needs pity** him.
禁じ難き情を覚ゆ
I feel an irresistible impulse.
愛国の至情禁ずるあたわず
I feel the patriot rise within me.
3
（＝断つ）to abstain from （anything）
用例