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aptus

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/10/08 00:03 UTC 版)

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈap.tʊs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈap.t̪us]

Participle

aptus (feminine apta, neuter aptum, comparative aptior, superlative aptissimus, adverb aptē); first/second-declension participle

1. suitable, adapted
   Synonyms: opportūnus, commodus, habilis, idōneus, dignus, conveniēns, iūstus, lēgitimus, ūtilis, ūtēnsilis, salūber
   Antonyms: incommodus, inūtilis, ineptus, irritus, grātuītus
2. ready
3. apt, proper
4. bound, tied, attached, joined (to)
5. dependent (on)
   Synonym: suspēnsus

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective.

派生した語

• >? Albanian: aftë
• Catalan: apte
• English: apt
• French: apte
• Galician: apto
• Italian: atto
• Portuguese: apto
• Romanian: apt
• Spanish: apto

参照

1. ^ Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “*h₂ep-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 269
2. ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume I, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 120
3. ^ Kloekhorst, Alwin (2008), Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 5), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 294
4. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “apīscor, -scī”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 47

Further reading

• “aptus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “aptus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "aptus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “aptus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to be closely connected with each other: conexum et aptum esse inter se
  • systematic succession, concatenation: continuatio seriesque rerum, ut alia ex alia nexa et omnes inter se aptae colligataeque sint (N. D. 1. 4. 9)
  • (ambiguous) to be very intimately related: apte (aptissime) cohaerere
• William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “apt”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.

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