blæc - Weblio 英和・和英辞典 (original) (raw)

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/03/11 03:08 UTC 版)

古期英語

発音

• IPA: /blæk/

語源 1

From Proto-West Germanic *blak, from Proto-Germanic *blakaz (“burnt, black”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleg- (“to shine, burn, scorch”). Cognate with Old Saxon blac (“ink”), Old High German blah-; related to Old Norse blakkr (“dusky, black”).

別の表記

• blac

形容詞

blæc

1. black
   • Wonders of the East
     Þǣr beoð akende ǣmættan swā miċle swā hundas. Hī habbað fēt swylċe græshoppan, hī syndon rēades hīwes ⁊ blaces. Þā ǣmettan delfað gold up of eorðan fram foran nihte ōþ þa fīftan tīd dæġes.
     Ants are born there as big as dogs. They have feet like grasshoppers, and are red and black in color. The ants dig gold up from the earth from before the night until the fifth hour of the day.

語形変化

同意語

• sweart

派生した語

• Middle English: blak, blake, blakke, black, blac
  • English: black (see there for further descendants)
  • Scots: black
  • Yola: bhlock, blaak
  • → Danish: blæk
    * → Faroese: blekk
    * → Norwegian Bokmål: blekk
    * → Norwegian Nynorsk: blekk
    * → Greenlandic: pilikki

参考

• blāc

語源 2

From Proto-West Germanic *blak, from Proto-Germanic *blaką (noun), from *blakaz (“black”, adjective).

名詞

blæc n

1. black
2. ink

語形変化

Strong _a_-stem:

派生語

• blæchorn (“inkwell”)

関連する語

• blæċċe

派生した語

• Middle English: blak, blakke
  • English: black
  • Scots: blak, blac

語源 3

From Proto-West Germanic *blaik.

形容詞

blǣc

1. alternative form of blac (“pale”)