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capulum
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/07/29 18:34 UTC 版)
名詞
capulum n (genitive capulī); second declension
- handle
- hilt (of a sword)
- halter, lasso
- bier, coffin
- synonym of feretrum, a funereal litter
語形変化
Second-declension noun (neuter).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | capulum | capula |
| genitive | capulī | capulōrum |
| dative | capulō | capulīs |
| accusative | capulum | capula |
| ablative | capulō | capulīs |
| vocative | capulum | capula |
派生した語
- Italian: cappio
- Old French: cable
- French: câble (see there for further descendants)
- → Middle Dutch: cabel
* Dutch: kabel (see there for further descendants)
* → Norwegian: kabel
* → Middle Low German: kabel
* → Middle High German: kabel
* German: Kabel (see there for further descendants) - → Middle English: cable (see there for further descendants)
* English: cable
- Old Galician-Portuguese:
- Galician: cacho
- Portuguese: cacho
- ⇒ Sicilian: ncacchiu (in + capulum)
Through the plural capula:
- Galician: cacha
- Spanish: cacha
- Italian: chiappa (metathesis)
参照
- “capulus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- "capulum", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
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