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decanus
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/01/07 01:08 UTC 版)
名詞
decānus m (genitive decānī); second declension (Late Latin)
- chief of ten people (in various contexts)
- dean
語形変化
Second-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | decānus | decānī |
| genitive | decānī | decānōrum |
| dative | decānō | decānīs |
| accusative | decānum | decānōs |
| ablative | decānō | decānīs |
| vocative | decāne | decānī |
派生した語
- Italo-Dalmatian:
- Italian: decano
- Venetan: degàn
- Rhaeto-Romance:
- Friulian: dean
- Gallo-Romance:
- Catalan: degà
- Occitan: degan
- Old French: deien, deen (Anglo-Norman)
* Norman: deyen
* Middle French: doien
* French: doyen
* → English: doyen
* → Portuguese: daião
* → Turkish: duayen
* → Middle English: deen
* English: dean
* → Portuguese: deão
* → Spanish: deán
- Ibero-Romance:
- Spanish: degano
- Asturian: (placename) Degaña
- Borrowings:
- → Ancient Greek: δεκᾱνός (dekānós)
* Byzantine Greek: δεκανός (dekanós) - → Asturian: decanu
- → Dutch: decaan, (superseded) dekaan
* Afrikaans: dekaan
* → Indonesian: dekan
* → Papiamentu: dekan - → German: Dekan
* → Turkish: dekan - → Hebrew: דִּיקָן (dikán)
- → Old Czech: děkan
* Czech: děkan
* → Polish: dziekan - → Old Irish: decán, decánach
* Irish: deagánach - → Portuguese: decano
- → Proto-West Germanic: *dekan (see there for further descendants)
- → Romanian: decan
- → Russian: дека́н (dekán)
- → Spanish: decano
- → Ancient Greek: δεκᾱνός (dekānós)
参照
- “decanus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- "decanus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “decanus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “decanus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- decanus in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
- “decanus”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
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