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deduco
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/03/17 00:32 UTC 版)
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: /deːˈduː.koː/, [d̪eːˈd̪uːkoː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /deˈdu.ko/, [d̪eˈd̪uːko]
動詞
dēdūcō (present infinitive dēdūcere, perfect active dēdūxī, supine dēductum); third conjugation, irregular short imperative
- to lead or bring out or away, divert; escort, accompany, conduct (out of one's house as a mark of respect or for protection)
- to lead, fetch, bring or draw down; weigh down, outweigh
- to deduct, subtract, diminish, reduce
- to stretch out, extend, draw out
- to lead forth or conduct a colony to a certain place; found (a colony)
- (law) to bring to trial; bring before a tribunal as a witness
- (law) to withhold
- (military) to withdraw, remove, draw off, lead off (troops from one place to another); conduct or bring to a place
- (nautical) to draw out a ship (from a port), launch
- (rare, nautical) to draw a ship into port
- (in weaving) to spin or draw out (the thread); weave
- (figuratively) to mislead, seduce, entice, win over, induce
- (figuratively, of a literary composition) to spin out, elaborate, prepare, describe, compose
- (figuratively, of the origin of words) to derive, discover, deduce
- (figuratively, of physical evils) to cure, cleanse, remove
- (figuratively, borrowed from the idea of spinning) to make finer, thinner or weaker, attenuate
Conjugation
同意語
- (accompany, escort): comitor, cōnsequor, prōsequor, sequor, stīpō
- (conduct): ago, duco, produco, traduco, veho, perfero
- (mislead, induce): sollicitō, indūcō, sēdūcō, suādeō, persuādeō, perdūcō, conciliō, alliciō, pelliciō, capiō
- (deduce): īnferō
反意語
派生語
関連する語
- abdūcō
- addūcō
- circumdūcō
- condūcō
- dīdūcō
- dūcō
- ēdūcō
- indūcō
- intrōdūcō
- obdūcō
- perdūcō
- praedūcō
- praeterdūcō
- prōdūcō
- redūcō
- sēdūcō
- subdūcō
- subterdūcō
- superdūcō
- trādūcō, trānsdūcō
派生した語
- Catalan: deduir
- English: deduce, deduct
- French: déduire
- Galician: deducir
- Italian: dedurre
- Portuguese: deduzir
- Romanian: deduce
- Sicilian: didùciri
- Spanish: deducir
参照
- “deduco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “deduco”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- deduco in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to make a man change his opinion: de sententia aliquem deducere, movere
- to civilise men, a nation: homines, gentem a fera agrestique vita ad humanum cultum civilemque deducere (De Or. 1. 8. 33)
- to undermine a person's loyalty: de fide deducere or a fide abducere aliquem
- to escort a person from his house: deducere aliquem de domo
- to subtract something from the capital: de capite deducere (vid. sect. XII. 1, note Notice too...) aliquid
- to found a colony somewhere: coloniam deducere in aliquem locum (vid. sect. XII. 1, note Notice too...)
- to take the troops to their winter-quarters: milites in hibernis collocare, in hiberna deducere
- to launch a boat: navem deducere (vid. sect. XII. 1, note Notice too...)
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