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detrimentum

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/10/15 23:42 UTC 版)

名詞

dētrīmentum n (genitive dētrīmentī); second declension

1. harm, loss, damage
   Synonyms: damnum, incommodum, clādēs, incommoditās, calamitās, cāsus, perniciēs, exitium, iniūria, īnfortūnium, maleficium, miseria, vulnus, fraus, pauperiēs, āmissiō
   Antonyms: beneficium, favor, usus, profectus, commodum, commoditās
   • Sallustius:
     Senatus decrevit darent operam consules ne quid res publica detrimenti caperet
     The senate ordered that consuls be carefull lest the republic should suffer any harm
2. defeat
   Synonyms: clādēs, calamitās, incommodum, vulnus
   Antonym: victōria
3. detriment

派生した語

• Catalan: detriment
• English: detriment
• French: détriment
• Galician: detrimento
• Italian: detrimento
• Portuguese: detrimento
• Romanian: detriment
• Spanish: detrimento

参照

• “detrimentum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “detrimentum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “detrimentum”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to suffer loss, harm, damage: detrimentum capere, accipere, facere
  • to make good, repair a loss or injury: damnum or detrimentum sarcire (not reparare)
  • let the consuls take measures for the protection of the state: videant or dent operam consules, ne quid res publica detrimenti capiat (Catil. 1. 2. 4)
  • with great loss: magno cum detrimento

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