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industrius

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/03/24 00:52 UTC 版)

発音

(Classical Latin) IPA: /inˈdus.tri.us/, [ɪn̪ˈd̪ʊs̠t̪riʊs̠]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /inˈdus.tri.us/, [in̪ˈd̪ust̪rius]

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective.

同意語

(active, industrious): impiger, nāvus
(diligent): dīligēns, nāvus

反意語

(antonym (s) of “active”): dēses, inactuōsus, iners, reses, sēgnis, socors
(antonym (s) of “diligent”): incūriōsus, indīligēns, neglegēns

関連する語

industriōsē
industriōsus

参照

^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “endo, indu(-), indi- (> Derivatives > industrius)”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 189
^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “struō, -ere”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 592-3: “If industrius goes back to *endo-struwo-, this was probably directly built to the verb.”

Further reading

“industrius”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“industrius”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
"industrius", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
industrius in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

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