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sylfmyrþ

発音

• IPA(key): /ˈsylfˌmyrθ/, [ˈsyɫvˌmyrˠθ]

名詞

sylfmyrþ ?

1. (hapax) suicide? The word occurs only in two textually related glosses on the Greek-derived Latin word biothanatus in Aldhelm of Malmesbury's Prosa de virginitate. Clayton suggests 'the act of suicide', while other Old English glosses on the same sentence suggest the meaning 'self-killer'.[1] Bosworth and Toller suggest 'self-destructive'.

参照

• Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898), “self-myrþe”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.

1. ^ Mary Clayton, 'Suicide in the Works of Aelfric', The Review of English Studies, new series, 60 (2008) 339–70 (p. 370).
2. ^ William Garlington Stryker, 'The Latin-Old English GLossary in MS. Cotton Cleopatra A iii' (unpublished Ph.D. dissertation, Stanford University, 1951), gloss number 3248.
3. ^ J. J. Quinn, 'The Minor Latin-Old English Glossaries in M.S. Cotton Cleopatra A. iii' (unpublished Ph.D. dissertation, Stanford University, 1956), gloss number 744.

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