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treuga
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/11/11 16:22 UTC 版)
別の表記
- trava, treba, trebua, trega, tregia, tregua, treoa, trequa, treuca, treugua, treva, trevia, trewa, tria, triva
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈtrɛu̯.ɡa]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈt̪rɛːu̯.ɡa]
名詞
treuga f (genitive treugae); first declension (Medieval Latin)
- pledge
- security for a pledge
- truce, armistice
Synonym: indūtiae
treuga Deī ― truce of God - tribute, especially for the maintenance of a peace
語形変化
First-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | treuga | treugae |
| genitive | treugae | treugārum |
| dative | treugae | treugīs |
| accusative | treugam | treugās |
| ablative | treugā | treugīs |
| vocative | treuga | treugae |
派生した語
- Italian: tregua
- Occitan: tregua
- Old Galician-Portuguese: tregua, treegoa, tregoa, treguoa
- Fala: tregua
- Galician: tregua
- Portuguese: trégua
- Old Spanish:
- Spanish: tregua
- → English: treague
参照
- "treuga", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- R. E. Latham, D. R. Howlett, & R. K. Ashdowne, editors (1975–2013), “treuga”, in Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources, London: Oxford University Press for the British Academy, →ISBN, →OCLC
- Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976), “trewa”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 1041
- Magnús Snædal (2011), “Gothic ‹ggw›”, in Studia Linguistica Universitatis Jagellonicae Cracoviensis, volume 128, Cracow, page 151: “Apparently, these forms are best explained as originating in a West-Germanic dialect (not affected by Holtzmann’s law) and that the -g- is part of the Romanisation; [...].”
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