四月 - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)
| | four | moon; month | | | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------- | -------------------------------- | | simp. and trad.(四月) | 四 | 月 |
- Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): sìyuè
(Zhuyin): ㄙˋ ㄩㄝˋ
(Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): si4 yue2
(Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): сыйүә (sɨyüə, III-I) - Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): sei3 jyut6
(Taishan, Wiktionary): lhei1 ngut5 - Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): si-ngie̍t / si-ngia̍t
(Meixian, Guangdong): xi4 ngiad6 - Northern Min (KCR): si̿-ngṳè
- Eastern Min (BUC): sé-nguŏk
- Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): sì-ge̍rh / sì-ge̍h / sì-goe̍h / sì-gēr / sì-gōe
(Teochew, Peng'im): si3 ghuêh8 - Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5sy-yuq; 5sy-yoq
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
* Hanyu Pinyin: sìyuè
* Zhuyin: ㄙˋ ㄩㄝˋ
* Tongyong Pinyin: sìhyuè
* Wade–Giles: ssŭ4-yüeh4
* Yale: sz̀-ywè
* Gwoyeu Romatzyh: syhyueh
* Palladius: сыюэ (syjue)
* Sinological IPA (key): /sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛ⁵¹/ - (Chengdu)
* Sichuanese Pinyin: si4 yue2
* Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: sye
* Sinological IPA (key): /sz̩²¹³ ye²¹/ - (Dungan)
* Cyrillic and Wiktionary: сыйүә (sɨyüə, III-I)
* Sinological IPA (key): /sz̩⁴⁴ yə²⁴/
(Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
* Jyutping: sei3 jyut6
* Yale: sei yuht
* Cantonese Pinyin: sei3 jyt9
* Guangdong Romanization: séi3 yud6
* Sinological IPA (key): /sei̯³³ jyːt̚²/ - (Taishanese, Taicheng)
* Wiktionary: lhei1 ngut5
* Sinological IPA (key): /ɬei³³ ᵑɡut̚³²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
* Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: si-ngie̍t
* Hakka Romanization System: xi ngied
* Hagfa Pinyim: xi4 ngiad6
* Sinological IPA: /si⁵⁵ ŋi̯et̚⁵/ - (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
* Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: si-ngia̍t
* Hakka Romanization System: xi ngiad
* Hagfa Pinyim: xi4 ngiad6
* Sinological IPA: /si⁵⁵ ŋi̯at̚⁵/ - (Meixian)
* Guangdong: xi4 ngiad6
* Sinological IPA: /si⁵³ ŋiat̚⁵/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
* Kienning Colloquial Romanized: si̿-ngṳè
* Sinological IPA (key): /si³³ ŋyɛ⁴²/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
* Bàng-uâ-cê: sé-nguŏk
* Sinological IPA (key): /si²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ŋuoʔ⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Lukang, Kinmen, Hsinchu, Singapore)
* Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sì-ge̍rh
* Tâi-lô: sì-ge̍rh
* IPA (Quanzhou): /si⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ɡəʔ²⁴/
* IPA (Singapore): /si²¹⁻⁴² ɡəʔ⁴³/
* IPA (Lukang): /si³¹⁻⁵³ ɡəʔ³⁵/
* IPA (Kinmen): /si¹²⁻⁵³ ɡəʔ⁵⁴/ - (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei, Magong, Hsinchu, Singapore, Philippines, Jinjiang)
* Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sì-ge̍h
* Tâi-lô: sì-ge̍h
* Phofsit Daibuun: sie'geh
* IPA (Singapore): /si²¹⁻⁴² ɡeʔ⁴³/
* IPA (Xiamen): /si²¹⁻⁵³ ɡeʔ⁴/
* IPA (Philippines, Jinjiang): /si⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ɡeʔ²⁴/
* IPA (Taipei): /si¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡeʔ⁴/ - (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Tainan, Kaohsiung, Taichung, Singapore, Penang)
* Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sì-goe̍h
* Tâi-lô: sì-gue̍h
* Phofsit Daibuun: sie'goeh
* IPA (Singapore): /si²¹⁻⁴² ɡueʔ⁴³/
* IPA (Kaohsiung): /si²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡueʔ⁴/
* IPA (Tainan): /si²¹⁻⁵³ ɡueʔ⁴/
* IPA (Penang): /si²¹⁻³³ ɡueʔ⁴/
* IPA (Zhangzhou): /si²¹⁻⁵³ ɡueʔ¹²¹/ - (Hokkien: Sanxia)
* Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sì-gēr
* Tâi-lô: sì-gēr - (Hokkien: Yilan)
* Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sì-gōe
* Tâi-lô: sì-guē
* Phofsit Daibuun: sie'goe
* IPA (Yilan): /si²¹⁻⁵³ ɡue³³/ - (Teochew)
* Peng'im: si3 ghuêh8
* Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sì gue̍h
* Sinological IPA (key): /si²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ɡueʔ⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Lukang, Kinmen, Hsinchu, Singapore)
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: sijH ngjwot
四月
- (Xiang) 四月間/四月间, 四月間子/四月间子
- (lunar month): 梅月 (Méiyuè), 清和 (Qīnghé), 初夏 (chūxià), 麥月/麦月, 桐夏, 餘月/余月, 孟夏 (Mèngxià), 純月/纯月
Kanji in this term | |
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四 | 月 |
しGrade: 1 | がつGrade: 1 |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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4月 |
四(し) (shi, “four”) + 月(がつ) (gatsu, “month”)
- (Tokyo) しがつ [shìgátsúꜜ] (Odaka – [3])[1]
- (Tokyo) しがつ [shìgátsú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- IPA(key): [ɕiɡa̠t͡sɨ]
- 卯月(うづき) (uzuki)
- 四(よん)ヶ月(げつ) (yongagetsu)
- (Gregorian calendar months) 一(いち)月(がつ) (ichigatsu), 二(に)月(がつ) (nigatsu), 三(さん)月(がつ) (sangatsu), 四(し)月(がつ) (shigatsu), 五(ご)月(がつ) (gogatsu), 六(ろく)月(がつ) (rokugatsu), 七(しち)月(がつ) (shichigatsu), 八(はち)月(がつ) (hachigatsu), 九(く)月(がつ) (kugatsu), 十(じゅう)月(がつ) (jūgatsu), 十(じゅう)一(いち)月(がつ) (jūichigatsu), 十(じゅう)二(に)月(がつ) (jūnigatsu) (Category: ja:Gregorian calendar months)
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Hanja in this term | |
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四 | 月 |